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We extend Mulliken's theory of ground state charge transfer in a donor-acceptor complex to excited state charge transfer between pairs of identical $\pi$-conjugated oligomers, one of which is in the optically excited state and the other in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 D. Psiachos , S. Mazumdar

We develop a theory of the electronic structure and photophysics of interacting chains of \pi- conjugated polymers to understand the differences between solutions and films. While photoexcitation generates only the intrachain exciton in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhendong Wang , Sumit Mazumdar , Alok Shukla

We develop a theory of the electronic structure and photophysics of interacting chains of $\pi$-conjugated polymers to understand the differences between solutions and films. While photoexcitation generates only the exciton in solutions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Zhendong Wang , Sumit Mazumdar , Alok Shukla

The interplay of migration, recombination, and dissociation of excitons in disordered media is studied theoretically in the low temperature regime. An exact expression for the photoluminescence spectrum is obtained. The theory is applied to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. C. J. M. Vissenberg , M. J. M. de Jong

There is an enormous potential in applying conjugated polymers in novel organic opto-electronic devices such as light emitting diodes and solar cells. Although prototypes and first products exist, a comprehensive understanding of the…

There is currently a great need for solid state lasers that emit in the infrared, as this is the operating wavelength regime for applications in telecommunications. Existing $\pi$--conjugated polymers all emit in the visible or ultraviolet,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Dallakyan , M. Chandross , S. Mazumdar

An excitonic method proper to study conjugated oligomers and polymers is described and its applicability tested on the ground state and first excited states of trans-polyacetylene, taken as a model. From the Pariser-Parr-Pople Hamiltonian,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Pleutin , J. L. Fave

Electronic structures and optical excitations in Moebius conjugated polymers are studied theoretically. Periodic and Moebius boundary conditions are applied to the tight binding model of poly(para-phenylene), taking exciton effects into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

The component of photoexcited states with large spatial extent is investigated for poly(para-phenylenevinylene) using the intermediate exciton theory. We find a peak due to long-range excitons at the higher-energy side of the lowest main…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

Plexciton is the formation of new hybridized energy states originated from the coupling between plasmon and exciton. To reveal the optical properties of both exciton and plexciton, we develop a classic oscillator model to describe the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yuqing Cheng , Mengtao Sun

Within a rigid-band correlated electron model for oligomers of poly-(paraphenylene) (PPP) and poly-(paraphenylenevinylene) (PPV), we show that there exist two fundamentally different classes of two-photon A$_g$ states in these systems to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alok Shukla , Haranath Ghosh , S. Mazumdar

Electronic structures and optical excitations in Moebius conjugated polymers are studied theoretically. Periodic and Moebius boundary conditions are applied to the tight binding model of poly(para-phenylene), taking into account of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

The saga of the primary photoexcitations in $\pi$-conjugated polymers has been a source of extraordinary scientific curiosity that has lasted for more than three decades. From soliton excitations in trans-polyacetylene, to singlet and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Uyen N. V. Huynh , Tek P. Basel , L. Dou , Karan Aryanpour , Gang Li , Sumit Mazumdar , Eitan Ehrenfreund , Yang Yang , Z. Valy Vardeny

In a pair of coupled donor-acceptor conjugated polymer chains, it is possible for an exciton photoexcited on either polymer to decay into a hole in the donor polymer's valence band and an electron in the conduction band of the acceptor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. W. Wu , E. M. Conwell

Component of photoexcited states with large spatial extent is investigated for optical absorption spectra of the electroluminescent conjugated polymers by using the intermediate exciton theory. We calculate the ratio of oscillator strengths…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

Organic semiconducting polymers are currently of broad interest as potential low-cost materials for photovoltaic and light-emitting display applications. I will give an overview of our work in developing a consistent quantum dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner , John Glen S. Ramon

We address the role of excitonic coulping on the nature of photoexcitations in the conjugated polymer regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene). By means of temperature-dependent absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy, we show that optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jenny Clark , Carlos Silva , Richard H. Friend , Frank C. Spano

We present a generic theory of primary photoexcitations in low band gap donor-acceptor conjugated copolymers. Because of the combined effects of strong electron correlations and broken symmetry, there is considerable mixing between a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-01 Karan Aryanpour , Tirthankar Dutta , Uyen N. V. Huynh , Zeev Valy Vardeny , Sumit Mazumdar

We report transient electron paramagnetic resonance (trEPR) measurements with sub-microsecond time resolution performed on a P3HT:PCBM blend at low temperature. The trEPR spectrum immediately following photoexcitation reveals signatures of…

We probe charge photogeneration and subsequent recombination dynamics in neat regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) films over six decades in time by means of time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. Exciton dissociation at 10K occurs…

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