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Graphene, a single sheet of graphite with honeycomb lattice structure, has massless carriers with tunable density and polarity. We investigate the ground state phase diagram of two graphene sheets (embedded in a dielectric) separated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We study the different response to an impurity of the two topologically different phases shown by a two dimensional insulator with time reversal symmetry, namely, the Quantum Spin Hall and the normal phase. We consider the case of graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 J. W. González , J. Fernández-Rossier

Flat band moir\'e graphene systems have emerged as a quintessential platform to investigate correlated phases of matter. A plethora of interaction-driven ground states have been proposed, and yet despite extensive experimental effort, there…

Instability of electron-positron vacuum in strong electric fields is studied. First, falling to the Coulomb center is discussed at $Z>137/2$ for a spinless boson and at $Z>137$ for electron. Then, focus is concentrated on description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 D. N. Voskresensky

The phase diagram of isotropically expanded graphene cannot be correctly predicted by ignoring either electron correlations, or mobile carbons, or the effect of applied stress, as was done so far. We calculate the ground state enthalpy (not…

In graphene, we report the first theoretical demonstration of how the intrinsic spin orbit interaction can be deduced from the theory and how it can be controlled by tuning a uniform magnetic field, and/or by changing the strength of a long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 B. S. Kandemir

We report on Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations of the tight-binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions for the electronic properties of graphene. We investigate the spontaneous breaking of sublattice symmetry corresponding to a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

A-B stacked bilayer graphene has massive electron and hole-like excitations with zero gap in the nearest-neighbor hopping approximation. In equilibrium, the quasiparticle occupation approximately follows the usual Fermi-Dirac distribution.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Dung X. Nguyen , Glenn Wagner , Steven H. Simon

We show that the interaction between flexural phonons, when corrected by the exchange of electron-hole excitations, may place the graphene sheet very close to a quantum critical point characterized by the strong suppression of the bending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 P. San-Jose , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea

A summary is given of the main outcomes of the quantum-critical-point scenario for high-$T_c$ superconductors, developed in the last few years by the Rome group. Phase separation, which commonly occurs in strongly correlated electronic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

This paper is a continuation and a partial summary of our analysis of the pairing at a quantum-critical point (QCP) in a metal for a set of quantum-critical systems, whose low-energy physics is described by an effective model with dynamical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Yi-Ming Wu , Shang-Shun Zhang , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

An exciton is an electron-hole pair bound by attractive Coulomb interaction. Short-lived excitons have been detected by a variety of experimental probes in numerous contexts. An excitonic insulator, a collective state of such excitons, has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jinhua Wang , Pan Nie , Xiaokang Li , Huakun Zuo , Benoît Fauqué , Zengwei Zhu , Kamran Behnia

The low-energy theory of graphene exhibits spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking due to pairing of quasiparticles and holes, corresponding to a semimetal-insulator transition at strong Coulomb coupling. We report a Lattice Monte Carlo study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde

We analyze the single particle states at the edges of disordered graphene quantum dots. We show that generic graphene quantum dots support a number of edge states proportional to circumference of the dot over the lattice constant. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 M. Wimmer , A. R. Akhmerov , F. Guinea

The thesis examines the topics of disorder and electron-electron interactions in three distinct quantum systems. Firstly, the Anderson transition is studied for the BCC and FCC lattices. We obtain high precision results for the critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Andrea Mary Fischer

Charge impurities in graphene can host an infinite family of Rydberg-like resonance states of massless Dirac particles. These states, appearing for supercritical charge, are described by Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization of collapsing classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-15 A. V. Shytov , M. I. Katsnelson , L. S. Levitov

We consider the problem of electron energy states related to strongly localized potential of a single impurity in graphene. Our model simulates the effect of impurity atom substituting the atom of carbon, on the energy spectrum of electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M Inglot , V K Dugaev

The electrostatic confinement of massless charge carriers is hampered by Klein tunneling. Circumventing this problem in graphene mainly relies on carving out nanostructures or applying electric displacement fields to open a band gap in…

We study the energy level structures of the defective graphane lattice, where a carbon dimer defect is created by removing the hydrogen atoms on two nearest-neighbor carbon sites. Robust defect states emerge inside the bulk insulating gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Lei Hao , Hong-Yan Lu , C. S. Ting

We study electronic properties of graphene with finite concentration of vacancies or other resonant scatterers by a straightforward lattice Quantum Monte Carlo calculations. Taking into account realistic long-range Coulomb interaction we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. V. Ulybyshev , M. I. Katsnelson