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Primordial fluctuations in the relative number densities of particles, or isocurvature perturbations, are generally well constrained by cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. A less probed mode is the compensated isocurvature perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Chen He , Daniel Grin , Wayne Hu

We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 David H. Lyth , David Wands

Matter isocurvature perturbations are strictly constrained from cosmic microwave background observations. We study a sneutrino curvaton model where both cold dark matter (CDM)/baryon isocurvature perturbations are generated. In our model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Taku Hayakawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We obtain very stringent bounds on the possible cold dark matter, baryon and neutrino isocurvature contributions to the primordial fluctuations in the Universe, using recent cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Crotty , J. Garcia-Bellido , J. Lesgourgues , A. Riazuelo

Compensated isocurvature perturbations are opposite spatial fluctuations in the baryon and dark matter (DM) densities. They arise in the curvaton model and some models of baryogenesis. While the gravitational effects of baryon fluctuations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Chen Heinrich

Compensated isocurvature perturbations (CIPs) are modes in which the baryon and dark matter density fluctuations cancel. They arise in the curvaton scenario as well as some models of baryogenesis. While they leave no observable effects on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Chen He Heinrich , Daniel Grin , Wayne Hu

In the presence of primordial isocurvature perturbations, for example in a separate dark radiation sector, the superhorizon evolution of curvature perturbations becomes nontrivial. If the dark sector is radiation-like and constitutes a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Christopher Gerlach , Wolfram Ratzinger , Pedro Schwaller

Compensated isocurvature perturbations (CIPs) are relative density perturbations in which a baryon-density fluctuation is accompanied by a dark matter density fluctuation such that the total-matter density is unperturbed. These fluctuations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Neha Anil Kumar , Selim C. Hotinli , Marc Kamionkowski

We discuss the residual isocurvature perturbations, fully-correlated with the curvature perturbation, that are automatic in the curvaton scenario if curvaton decay is sufficiently late. We contrast these residual isocurvature perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H Lyth , David Wands

We revisit the generation of dark matter isocurvature perturbations in the curvaton model in greater detail, both analytically and numerically. As concrete examples, we investigate the cases of thermally decoupled dark matter and axionic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Naoya Kitajima , David Langlois , Tomo Takahashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The curvaton scenario for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represents an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario of inflation in which the observed density perturbations are due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto , A. Vaihkonen

We discuss how one can discriminate models with cold dark matter (CDM) and baryon isocurvature fluctuations. Although current observations such as cosmic microwave background (CMB) can severely constrain the fraction of such isocurvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

Simple curvaton models can generate a mixture of of correlated primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations. The baryon and cold dark matter isocurvature modes differ only by an observationally null mode in which the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher Gordon , Antony Lewis

Measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies constrain isocurvature fluctuations between photons and non-relativistic particles to be sub-dominant to adiabatic fluctuations. Perturbations in the relative number densities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Daniel Grin , Olivier Doré , Marc Kamionkowski

A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model which naturally and simultaneously solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn and a continuous R symmetry is considered. This model is supplemented with hybrid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , David Lyth , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

Using both cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data, we put stringent bounds on the possible cold dark matter, baryon and neutrino isocurvature contributions to primordial fluctuations in the Universe. Neglecting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

In the standard inflationary scenario, primordial perturbations are adiabatic. The amplitudes of most types of isocurvature perturbations are generally constrained by current data to be small. If, however, there is a baryon-density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Julian B. Muñoz , Daniel Grin , Liang Dai , Marc Kamionkowski , Ely D. Kovetz

Upcoming measurements of the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen will open a new observational window into the early stages of structure growth, providing a unique opportunity for probing large-scale cosmological signatures using the small-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Selim C. Hotinli , Thomas Binnie , Julian B. Muñoz , Bikash R. Dinda , Marc Kamionkowski

Compensated isocurvature perturbations (CIPs) are opposite spatial fluctuations in the baryon and dark matter density. They can be generated for example in the curvaton model in the early Universe but are difficult to observe because their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Chen Heinrich , Marcel Schmittfull

We consider a novel cosmological scenario in which a curvaton is long-lived and plays the role of cold dark matter (CDM) in the presence of a short, secondary inflation. Non-trivial evolution of the large scale cosmological perturbation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Naoya Kitajima , Takahiro Terada
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