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We present evolutionary synthesis models of starbursts on top of old stellar populations to investigate in detailed time evolution the relation between Ha luminosity and star formation rate (SFR). The models show that several effects have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Peter M. Weilbacher , Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben

We present the analysis of the integrated spectral energy distribution (SED) from the ultraviolet (UV) to the far-infrared and H$\alpha$ of a sample of 29 local systems and individual galaxies with infrared (IR) luminosities between 10^11…

We investigate the contribution of star formation to the growth of stellar mass in galaxies over the redshift range 0.5 < z < 1.1 by studying the redshift evolution of the specific star formation rate (SSFR), defined as the star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Georg Feulner , Yuliana Goranova , Niv Drory , Ulrich Hopp , Ralf Bender

The study of the stellar formation history in the solar neighborhood is a powerful technique to recover information about the early stages and evolution of the Milky Way. We present a new method which consists of directly probing the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. -E. Tremblay , J. S. Kalirai , D. R. Soderblom , M. Cignoni , J. Cummings

Distant star-forming galaxies show a correlation between their star formation rates (SFR) and stellar masses, and this has deep implications for galaxy formation. Here, we present a study on the evolution of the slope and scatter of the…

Determining the star formation history (SFH) is key to understand the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies. Recovering the SFH in resolved galaxies is mostly based on deep colour--magnitude diagrams (CMDs), which trace the signatures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Seyed Azim Hashemi , Atefeh Javadi , Jacco van Loon

We present metallicities for 487 red giants in the Carina dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy that were obtained from FLAMES low-resolution Ca triplet (CaT) spectroscopy. We find a mean [Fe/H] of -1.91 dex with an intrinsic dispersion of 0.25…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Koch , E. K. Grebel , D. Harbeck , M. I. Wilkinson , J. T. Kleyna , G. F. Gilmore , R. F. G. Wyse , N. W. Evans

The main sequence (MS) of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) is the tight relation between the galaxy stellar mass and its star formation rate (SFR) and was observed up to z ~ 6. The MS relation can be used as a reference for understanding the…

Using the self-consistent modeling of the conditional stellar mass functions across cosmic time by Yang et al. (2012), we make model predictions for the star formation histories (SFHs) of {\it central} galaxies in halos of different masses.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Ana Bonaca , Shijie Li , Yi Lu , Yu Lu , Zhankui Lu

New deep optical and near-infrared imaging is combined with archival ultraviolet and infrared data for fifteen nearby galaxies mapped in the Spitzer Extended Disk Galaxy Exploration Science survey. These images are particularly deep and…

The variation of metal production over time and its dilution in the interstellar medium depend on the star formation and gas accretion rates. Measuring age-chemistry relations across the Milky Way disk provides key constraints on the gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Valeria Cerqui , Misha Haywood , Owain Snaith , Paola Di Matteo , Laia Casamiquela

We report preliminary results of a project to homogeneously measure star formation histories for the majority of Local Group dwarf galaxies, based on archival WFPC2 observations. For the dwarf spheroidal and elliptical galaxies, we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew E. Dolphin , Daniel R. Weisz , Evan D. Skillman , Jon A. Holtzman

We calculate the stellar mass-metallicity relation at five epochs ranging to z~2.3. We quantify evolution in the shape of the mass-metallicity relation as a function of redshift; the mass-metallicity relation flattens at late times. There…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 H. Jabran Zahid , Margaret Geller , Lisa Kewley , Ho Seong Hwang , Daniel Fabricant , Michael Kurtz

In search for a synthetic understanding, a scenario for the evolution of the star formation rate and the chemical abundances in galaxies is proposed, combining gas infall from galactic halos, outflow of gas by supernova explosions, and an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Suma Debsarma , Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Sukanta Das , Daniel Pfenniger

We present the star formation history (SFH) of the isolated (D~970 kpc) Local Group dwarf galaxy WLM measured from color-magnitude diagrams constructed from deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging. Our observations include a central (0.5 $r_h$)…

We define a volume limited sample of over 14,000 early-type galaxies (ETGs) selected from data release six of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The density of environment of each galaxy is robustly measured. By comparing narrow band spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Clemens , A. Bressan , B. Nikolic , R. Rampazzo

The scatter of the star-forming main sequence (SFMS) holds a wealth of information about how galaxies evolve. The timescales encoded in this scatter can provide valuable insight into the relative importance of the physical processes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Jenny T. Wan , Sandro Tacchella , Francesco D'Eugenio , Benjamin D. Johnson , Arjen van der Wel

We present a detailed analysis of the star formation history (SFH) of three fields in M33 located ~ 4 - 6 visual scale lengths from its nucleus. These fields were imaged with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael K. Barker , Ata Sarajedini , Doug Geisler , Paul Harding , Robert Schommer

The current Swift sample of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with measured redshifts allows to test the assumption that GRBs trace the star formation in the Universe. Some authors have claimed that the rate of GRBs increases with cosmic redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Li-Xin Li

In earlier work we showed that a dark matter halo with a virial mass of $10^7$ M$_\odot$ can retain a large percentage of its baryons in the face of the pre-ionization phase and supernova explosion from a 25$M_\odot$ star. Here we expand on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 David Webster , Ralph Sutherland , Joss Bland-Hawthorn