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相关论文: Star Formation History and Chemical Evolution of t…

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Star formation histories (SFH) of early (6$<z<$12) galaxies have been found to be highly stochastic in both simulations and observations, while at $z\lesssim$6 the presence of a main sequence (MS) of star-forming galaxies imply secular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 L. Ciesla , D. Elbaz , O. Ilbert , V. Buat , B. Magnelli , D. Narayanan , E. Daddi , C. Gómez-Guijarro , R. Arango-Toro

Using MOPED we determine non-parametrically the star-formation and metallicity history of over 37,000 high-quality galaxy spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) early data release. We use the entire spectral range, rather than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Benjamin Panter , Alan F. Heavens , Raul Jimenez

Dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies present an evolutionary puzzle that we explore in 40 early- and late-type dwarfs in the Local Group and nearby field. Although dSphs formed stars over extended periods, today all but one are free of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eva K. Grebel , John S. Gallagher , Daniel Harbeck

The star formation histories (SFHs) of galaxies provide valuable insights into galaxy evolution and stellar physics. Understanding the SFHs enables the study of chemical enrichment of galaxies, star formation triggered by interactions, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yi Ren , Biwei Jiang , Yuxi Wang , Ming Yang , Zhiqiang Yan

We study the colors, structural properties, and star formation histories of a sample of ~1600 dwarfs over look-back times of ~3 Gyr (z=0.002-0.25). The sample consists of 401 distant dwarfs drawn from the Galaxy Evolution from Morphologies…

We have used public JWST/NIRSpec and JWST/NIRCam observations from the CEERS and JADES surveys in order to analyze the star-forming main sequence (SFMS) over the redshift range $1.4 \leq z < 7$. We calculate the star-formation rates (SFRs)…

Properties of nearby dwarf galaxies are briefly discussed. Dwarf galaxies vary widely in their star formation histories, the ages of their subpopulations, and in their enrichment history. Furthermore, many dwarf galaxies show evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eva K. Grebel

We examine the star formation history and stellar feedback effects of dwarf galaxies under the influence of extragalactic ultraviolet radiation. We consider the dynamical evolution of gas in dwarf galaxies using a one-dimensional,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shawfeng Dong , D. N. C. Lin , S. D. Murray

We present a new generation of chemically consistent evolutionary synthesis models for galaxies of various spectral types from E through Sd. The models follow the chemical enrichment of the ISM and take into account the increasing initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Bicker , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben , Claudia S. Moeller , Klaus J. Fricke

We have used a large sample of low-inclination spiral galaxies with radially-resolved optical and near-infrared photometry to investigate trends in star formation history with radius as a function of galaxy structural parameters. A maximum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Eric F. Bell , Roelof S. de Jong

This paper presents the spatially resolved star formation history (SFH) of nearby galaxies with the aim of furthering our understanding of the different processes involved in the formation and evolution of galaxies. To this end, we apply…

We present the first detailed quantitative study of the stellar populations of the Sagittarius (Sgr) streams within the Stripe 82 region, using photometric and spectroscopic observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 T. J. L. de Boer , V. Belokurov , S. Koposov

We explore the build-up of stellar mass in galaxies over a wide redshift range 0.4 < z < 5.0 by studying the evolution of the specific star formation rate (SSFR), defined as the star formation rate per unit stellar mass, as a function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Georg Feulner , Armin Gabasch , Mara Salvato , Niv Drory , Ulrich Hopp , Ralf Bender

Distant galaxies show correlations between their current star-formation rates (SFRs) and stellar masses, implying that their star-formation histories (SFHs) are highly similar. Moreover, observations show that the UV luminosities and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Casey Papovich , Steven L. Finkelstein , Henry C. Ferguson , Jennifer M. Lotz , Mauro Giavalisco

We outline the results of a study of the chemical composition of 14 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). For the Sgr dSph stars with [Fe/H]>-1 the abundances are highly unusual, showing a striking enhancement in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew McWilliam , Tammy A. Smecker-Hane

We present a study of the star-forming properties of a stellar mass-selected sample of galaxies in the GOODS NICMOS Survey (GNS), based on deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the GOODS North and South fields. Using a stellar mass…

We present a detailed stellar population analysis of 11 bright ($H<26.6$) galaxies at $z=9-11$ (three spectroscopically confirmed) to constrain the chemical enrichment and growth of stellar mass of early galaxies. We use the flexible…

We have used UVES on VLT-UT2 to take spectra of 15 individual red giant stars in the centers of four nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies: Sculptor, Fornax, Carina and Leo I. We measure the abundance variations of numerous elements in these low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Eline Tolstoy , K. A. Venn , M. Shetrone , F. Primas , V. Hill , A. Kaufer , T. Szeifert

We present a homogeneous set of accurate atmospheric parameters for a sample of eleven very metal-poor (-3.32 <= [Fe/H] <= -2.61) stars in the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) and the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 L. Mashonkina , Yu. V. Pakhomov , T. Sitnova , P. Jablonka , S. A. Yakovleva , A. K. Belyaev