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We apply an elementary measurement scheme to calculate the electronic triplet-singlet transition mediated by hyperfine interaction in a double quantum dot. We show how the local character of the hyperfine interaction and the nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Fernando Domínguez , Gloria Platero

We present numerical results for an $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a inhomogeneous square lattice with tunable interaction between spins belonging to different plaquettes. Employing Quantum Monte Carlo, we significantly improve on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-07 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Matthias Troyer , Jaan Oitmaa

Optically-pumped color centers in semiconductor powders can potentially induce high levels of nuclear spin polarization in surrounding solids or fluids at or near ambient conditions, but complications stemming from the random orientation of…

Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations and Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations, we investigate the recently reported magnetic transition in B2 Al-Cr-Co alloys. The Cr sublattice is alloyed with different amounts of Co in the…

Half-metallic antiferromagnets are the ideal materials for spintronic applications since their zero magnetization leads to lower stray fields and thus tiny energy losses. Starting from the Mn$_2$VAl and Mn$_2$VSi alloys we substitute Co or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-01 I. Galanakis , K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

We perform time-dependent simulations of spin exchange for an electron pair in laterally coupled quantum dots. The calculation is based on configuration interaction scheme accounting for spin-orbit (SO) coupling and electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

Density-functional calculations are carried out to investigate incommensurate magnetic structures and ferroelectric polarization in newly discovered multiferroic material MnI$_2$. The exchange interactions among local moments on Mn are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Xianxin Wu , Yingxiang Cai , Qing Xie , Hongming Weng , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

We present a general framework to describe the simultaneous para-to-ferromagnetic and semiconductor-to-metal transition in electron-doped EuO. The theory correctly describes detailed experimental features of the conductivity and of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-02 Michael Arnold , Johann Kroha

The system of several (N) quantum dots coupled in parallel to the same single-mode conduction channel can be modelled as a single-channel N-impurity Anderson model. Using the generalized Schrieffer-Wolff transformation we show that near the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Zitko , J. Bonca

First principles density functional theory based calculations have been carried out to predict the effects of Mn replacement by Fe and Cr on electronic as well as magnetic properties of Pt$_{2}$MnGa as well as Ni$_{2}$MnGa. All the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Tufan Roy , Aparna Chakrabarti

We investigate the metal-insulator transition occurring in two-dimensional (2D) systems of noninteracting atoms in the presence of artificial spin-orbit interactions and a spatially correlated disorder generated by laser speckles. Based on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Giuliano Orso

We use ab initio electronic structure calculations within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA+U) to density functional theory (DFT) to determine the microscopic exchange interactions in the series of orthorhombic rare-earth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Natalya S. Fedorova , Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin , Andrea Scaramucci

We demonstrate the existance of ferrimagnetic and ferromagnetic phases in a spin phase diagram of coupled lateral quantum dot molecules in the quantum Hall regime. The spin phase diagram is determined from Hartree-Fock Configuration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramin M. Abolfath , Pawel Hawrylak

A detailed study of the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of a garnet compound Mn$_{3}$Cr$_{2}$Ge$_{3}$O$_{12}$ is carried out using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction measurements as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-14 S. Mohanty , A. Magar , Vikram Singh , S. S. Islam , S. Guchhait , A. Jain , S. M. Yusuf , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

We study the exchange interaction and the subsequent collective behavior of magnetic impurities embedded in a disordered two-dimensional (2D) helical metal. The exchange coupling follows a statistical distribution whose moments are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Hector Ochoa

Experiments on layered materials call for a study of the influence of short-range spin correlations on the Mott transition. To this end, we solve the cluster dynamical mean-field equations for the Hubbard model on a plaquette with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-23 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Transition metal compounds with the $(t_{2g})^4$ electronic configuration are expected to be nonmagnetic atomic singlets both in the weakly interacting regime due to spin-orbit coupling, as well as in the Coulomb dominated regime with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Christopher Svoboda , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The highly diluted antiferromagnet Mn(0.35)Zn(0.65)F2 has been investigated by neutron scattering for H>0. A low-temperature (T<11K), low-field (H<1T) pseudophase transition boundary separates a partially antiferromagnetically ordered phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. C. Montenegro , D. P. Belanger , Z. Slanic , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

The electronic properties of Mott insulators realized in (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides are studied. The low-energy effective Hamiltonians for such Mott insulators are derived in the presence of a strong spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Satoshi Okamoto

We investigate the ground state properties of electronic models for doped manganites and nickelates. An effective t - J like Hamiltonian is derived from the case of strong Hund coupling between the conduction electrons and localized spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shun-Qing Shen , Z. D. Wang