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Since their discovery, fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions have been understood as originating mostly from the random positions of nucleons within the colliding nuclei. We consider an alternative approach where all the…

The ridge particles associated with a near-side jet are identified as medium partons kicked by the jet near the surface. They carry direct information on the parton momentum distribution at the moment of jet-parton collisions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We study the generation and space-time evolution of fluid acceleration in heavy-ion collisions using AMPT and UrQMD transport models combined with a Gaussian smearing method. The peak proper acceleration reaches several hundred MeV, with…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Song-Ze Zhong , Xian-Gai Deng , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

We investigate the large photon v2 puzzle and the two time scales of thermal and chemical equilibrium in heavy ion collisions. The two-time-scale picture has a weak effect on the transverse moemntum spectrum of direct photons, but a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Fu-Ming Liu

We analyze the multiplicity correlations between distant forward and backward rapidity regions in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a superposition framework, where the particle production occurs through independent emission from…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adam Olszewski , Wojciech Broniowski

Statistical fluctuations in the transverse distribution of sources in relativistic heavy ion collisions and an asymmetric emission profile associated with the wounded nucleons lead to rapidity dependence of the reaction plane. The size of…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Joao Moreira , Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

The IP-Glasma initial condition has been highly successful in the phenomenology of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The assumption of boost invariance, however, while good for collision energies probed at the LHC, limits the use of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Scott McDonald , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

When hot quark gluon plasma expands and cools down after an heavy ion collision, charge conservation leads to non-trivial correlations between the charge densities at different rapidities. If these correlations can be measured, they will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Rajantie

We study multi-particle azimuthal correlations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at a center of mass energy of 200 GeV. We use the IP-Glasma model to initialize the viscous hydrodynamic simulation MUSIC and employ the UrQMD transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Bjoern Schenke , Chun Shen , Prithwish Tribedy

The dilepton radial flow in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV is investigated. The space-time evolution of the fireball is described by a 2+1 dimensional ideal hydrodynamics with a variety of equations of state. The slope parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Jian Deng , Qun Wang , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

We calculate the two-body correlation function of direct photons produced in Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Our calculation includes contributions from the early pre-equilibrium phase in which photons are produced…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steffen A. Bass , Berndt Müller , Dinesh K. Srivastava

The study of long-range correlations between observables in two rapidity windows was proposed as a signature of the string fusion and percolation phenomenon. In the present work we calculate the correlation functions and coefficients for…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Vladimir Kovalenko

The study of high energy collisions between heavy nuclei is a field unto itself, distinct from nuclear and particle physics. A defining aspect of heavy ion physics is the importance of a bulk, self-interacting system with a rich space-time…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mike Lisa

We attribute the phenomenon known as "the ridge" to long range initial state correlations from Color Glass Condensate flux tubes and later stage radial flow. We show that this description can explain the amplitude and azimuthal width of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 George Moschelli , Sean Gavin

In this paper, we give an account of the peripheral-tube model, which has been developed to give an intuitive and dynamical description of the so-called ridge effect in two-particle correlations in high-energy nuclear collisions. Starting…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama , Wei-Liang Qian

The early time dynamics of heavy ion collisions can be described by classical fields in an approximation of Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD) called Color Glass Condensate (CGC). Monte-Carlo sampling of the color charge for the incoming nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Steven Rose , Rainer J. Fries

The early stages of heavy ion collisions are dominated by high density systems of gluons that carry each a small fraction $x$ of the momenta of the colliding nucleons. A distinguishing feature of such systems is the phenomenon of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jean-Paul Blaizot

The measurement of particle correlations and fluctuations has been suggested as a method to search for the existence of a phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions. If quark-gluon matter is formed in the collision of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Terence J. Tarnowsky

We consider the SU(2) Glasma with gaussian fluctuations and study its evolution by means of classical Yang-Mills equations solved numerically on a lattice. Neglecting in this first study the longitudinal expansion we follow the evolution of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 M. Ruggieri , J. H. Liu , L. Oliva. G. X. Peng , V. Greco

We will provide a review of some of the physics which can be addressed by studying fluctuations and correlations in heavy ion collisions. We will discuss Lattice QCD results on fluctuations and correlations and will put them into context…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Volker Koch