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We investigate heavy-light quark systems within the framework of the QCD instanton vacuum, focusing on the $N_f = 1$ light flavor case. We derive an effective heavy-light quark interaction from the low-energy QCD partition function and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Ki-Hoon Hong , Hyun-Chul Kim , M. M. Musakhanov , N. Rakhimov

The quenching of light and heavy flavor hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions probes the color and flavor dependences of parton energy loss through a color-deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP), and thus reveals the properties of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

Heavy-flavor particles are excellent probes of the properties of the hot and dense nuclear medium created in the relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Heavy-flavor transport coefficients in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) stage of the collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Weiyao Ke

We adopt a $T$-matrix approach to study quarkonium properties and heavy-quark transport in a Quark-Gluon Plasma. The $T$-matrix approach is well suited to implement potential scattering and thus provides a common framework for low-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 R. Rapp , F. Riek , H. van Hees , V. Greco , M. Mannarelli

The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion program at RHIC has shown that at intermediate transverse momenta ($p_T \simeq 2$-6 GeV) standard (independent) parton fragmentation can neither describe the observed baryon-to-meson ratios nor the empirical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Greco , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

These lectures present an overview of the current status of the QCD based phenomenology for open and hidden heavy flavor production at high energies. A unified description based on the light-cone color-dipole approach is employed in all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Raufeisen

Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, predicts a transition of the usual matter to a new phase of matter, called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), at sufficiently high temperatures. The non-perturbative technique of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Rajiv V. Gavai

We present the first study of the quark mass dependence of the heavy quark momentum and spatial diffusion coefficients using lattice QCD with light dynamical quarks corresponding to a pion mass of 320 MeV. We find that, for the temperature…

We study the stochastic dynamics of c and b quarks in the hot plasma produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC, providing results for the nuclear modification factor R_AA and the elliptic flow coefficient v_2 of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , A. Molinari , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

High-energy heavy-ion collisions provide a unique opportunity to study the properties of the hot and dense strongly-interacting system composed of deconfined quarks and gluons -- the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) -- in laboratory conditions. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Mateusz Ploskon

With the ongoing experimental interest in exploring the excited hadron spectrum, evaluations of the matrix elements describing the formation and decay of such states via radiative processes provide us with an important connection between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Benjamin J. Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , M. Selim Mahbub , Benjamin J. Menadue

We present preliminary results of a determination of the semileptonic form factor for the decay of pseudoscalar heavy-light mesons to pseudoscalar light-light mesons in full QCD. In this preliminary study we focus on the effects of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. Gregory , Urs Heller , C. McNeile , J. Osborn , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

Using a multistate smearing method, Coulomb gauge wave functions of heavy-light mesons are studied in lattice QCD. Wave functions for the ground state, the first radially excited S-wave state, and the lowest P-wave states of a heavy-light…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

ALICE is devoted to the study of the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). This state of matter is created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. Heavy quarks are considered effective probes of the QGP since, due to…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Lennart van Doremalen

The quark chemical potential is one of the fundamental parameters describing the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced by sufficiently energetic heavy-ion collisions. It is not large at the extremely high temperatures probed by the LHC, but it plays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Brett McInnes

I convey an idea of the significant recent progress, which opens up good perspectives for high-precision ab-initio computations in heavy flavour physics based on lattice QCD. This report focuses on the strategy and the challenges of fully…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Jochen Heitger

During the last years, the ALPHA collaboration has been developing and implementing a method based on Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET) to compute B-mesons observables through lattice simulations. Thanks to a non-perturbative matching to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nicolas Garron

A model example is given of how properties of the hadronic light-cone wave function are revealed in a particular high energy process. The meson wave function is derived in scalar quark QCD. We apply it to compute the form of the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arjun Berera

We apply heavy-quark effective theory to separate long- and short-distance effects of heavy quarks in lattice gauge theory. In this approach, the inverse heavy-quark mass and the lattice spacing are treated as short distances, and their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Junpei Harada , Shoji Hashimoto , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Tetsuya Onogi , Norikazu Yamada

Heavy quarks are effective probes of the hot and dense nuclear matter, the quark-gluon plasma, produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Due to the short time scale characterising their production, heavy quarks experience the…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Fabio Catalano