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Motivated by recent cosmic ray experimental results there has been a proposition for a scenario where a secluded dark matter particle annihilates, primarily, into Standard Model leptons through a low mass mediator particle. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 A. Dedes , I. Giomataris , K. Suxho , J. D. Vergados

In presence of non-standard neutrino interactions the neutrino flavor evolution equation is affected by a degeneracy which leads to the so-called LMA-Dark solution. It requires a solar mixing angle in the second octant and implies an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Pilar Coloma , Peter B. Denton , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

We present comparisons of direct detection data for "light WIMPs" with an anapole moment interaction (ADM) and a magnetic dipole moment interaction (MDM), both assuming the Standard Halo Model (SHM) for the dark halo of our galaxy and in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eugenio Del Nobile , Graciela B. Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo , Ji-Haeng Huh

Inelastic dark matter (IDM) models feature an energy threshold for scattering with Standard Model particles, which enables their consistency with the increasingly stringent limits placed by direct detection experiments. In a typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Zamiul Alam , Christopher V. Cappiello , Francesc Ferrer

The long-standing model-independent annual modulation effect measured by DAMA Collaboration is examined in the context of asymmetric mirror dark matter, assuming that dark atoms interact with target nuclei in the detector via kinetic mixing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-09-03 A. Addazi , Z. Berezhiani , R. Bernabei , P. Belli , F. Cappella , R. Cerulli , A. Incicchitti

We consider the generic possibility that the Universe's energy budget includes some form of relativistic or semi-relativistic dark radiation (DR) with non-gravitational interactions with Standard Model (SM) particles. Such dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yanou Cui , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

Light WIMP dark matter and hidden sector dark matter have been proposed to explain the DAMA, CoGeNT and CRESST-II data. Both of these approaches feature spin independent elastic scattering of dark matter particles on nuclei. Light WIMP dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-15 R. Foot

Any form of dark matter which was in thermal equilibrium with the Standard Model in the early Universe must have some annihilation mechanism in order to avoid overclosure. In general, such models are now constrained by the negative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Matthew R. Buckley , David Feld

We consider a fermionic dark matter (DM) particle in renormalizable Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions in a simple $t$-channel model. The DM particle interactions with SM fermions is through the exchange of scalar and vector mediators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ashok Goyal , Mukesh Kumar

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search recently announced the observation of two signal events with a 77% confidence level. Although statistically inconclusive, it is nevertheless suggestive. In this work we present a model-independent analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Hao Zhang , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Chong Sheng Li

In this paper, we systematically investigate the general spin-one dark matter-nucleus interactions within the framework of effective field theories (EFT). We consider both the nonrelativistic (NR) and the relativistic EFT descriptions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Jin-Han Liang , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

Dark matter particles that couple primarily to leptons are only weakly constrained by data from direct detection experiments and the LHC. However, models of this kind necessarily generate effective four-lepton contact interactions at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ayres Freitas , Susanne Westhoff

The nature of neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana, is hitherto not known. Assuming that the neutrinos are Dirac, which needs $B-L$ to be an exact symmetry, we make an attempt to explain the observed proportionality between the relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Manoranjan Dutta , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

The increasingly significant tensions within $\Lambda$CDM, combined with the lack of detection of dark matter (DM) in laboratory experiments, have boosted interest in non-minimal dark sectors, which are theoretically well-motivated and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Niklas Becker , Deanna C. Hooper , Felix Kahlhoefer , Julien Lesgourgues , Nils Schöneberg

Direct detection experiments aimed at uncovering the elusive nature of dark matter (DM) have made significant progress in probing ever lower cross-sections for DM-nucleon interactions. At the same time, an upper limit in the cross-section…

We examine whether the annual modulation found by the DAMA dark matter experiment can be explained by Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), in light of new null results from other experiments. CDMS II has already ruled out most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher Savage , Paolo Gondolo , Katherine Freese

We consider models where a massive spin-two resonance acts as the mediator between Dark Matter (DM) and the SM particles through the energy-momentum tensor. We examine the effective theory for fermion, vector and scalar DM generated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Alba Carrillo-Monteverde , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

Mirror atoms are expected to be a significant component of the galactic dark matter halo if mirror matter is identified with the non-baryonic dark matter in the Universe. Mirror matter can interact with ordinary matter via gravity and via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot

Supernova cooling has long been used to constrain physics beyond the Standard Model, typically involving new mediators or dark matter (DM) particles that couple to nucleons or electrons. In this work, we show that the large density of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Christopher V. Cappiello , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Amol V. Patwardhan
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