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相关论文: Quark Structure of the Nucleon and Angular Asymmet…

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Understanding the internal spin structure of the nucleon remains a challenge in strong interaction physics. The unique capability of RHIC opened new avenues in studying the internal structure of the proton with unprecedented depth and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Ting Lin

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering structure function $g_1^{Q}$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy quark $Q$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

A surprisingly large asymmetry between the up and down sea quark distributions in the nucleon has been observed in recent deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan experiments. This result strongly suggests that the mesonic degrees of freedom…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald T. Garvey , Jen-Chieh Peng

Charge asymmetry in electron (positron) scattering arises from the interference of the Born amplitude and the box-type amplitude corresponding to two virtual photons exchange. It can be extracted from electron proton and positron proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. A. Kuraev , V. V. Bytev , S. Bakmaev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

Motivated by the anisotropic momentum distribution of particles in heavy-ion collisions, we study the angular dependence of quark average momentum and quark distribution function in the Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) quark model. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Wei-bo He , Guo-yun Shao

Interference terms between monopole and quadrupole Coulomb form factors that contribute to the cross-section of electron scattering from polarized nuclei are studied within the plane wave Born approximation. By experimentally exploring the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Pedro Sarriguren

We show a relationship between elastic electron scattering observables and the elastic neutrino cross section that provides a straightforward determination of the latter from experimental data of the former and relates their uncertainties.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

Rescattering effects of baryon and antibaryon in heavy quarkonium decays are investigated by studying their angular distributions. The rescattering amplitudes are phenomenologically evaluated by modeling the intermediate range interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hong Chen , Rong-Gang Ping

High-energy electron scattering is a clean and precise probe for measurements of hadronic and nuclear structure, with a key role in understanding the role of high-momentum nucleons (and quarks) in nuclei. Jefferson Lab has dramatically…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-08 John Arrington , Nadia Fomin , Axel Schmidt

The, so called, "hard-scattering approach" represents a suitable framework for the perturbative treatment of exclusive hadronic processes at large energies and (transverse) momentum transfers. In this context, diquarks can serve as a useful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Schwaerz , W. Schweiger

We report recent studies on structure functions of the nucleon and nuclei. First, clustering effects are investigated in the structure function F_2 of Be-9 for explaining an unusual nuclear correction found in a JLab experiment. We propose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Hirai , H. Kawamura , S. Kumano , K. Saito

It was found that the isoscalar-scalar and isovector-scalar mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter physics. However, the underlying structures of these resonances are not yet well understood. We construct a three-flavor baryonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

It is shown that the proton spin problem raised by the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule violation does not in conflict with the SU(6) quark model, provided that the relativistic effect from the quark transversal motions, the flavor asymmetry between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bo-Qiang Ma

We investigate deep inelastic lepton scattering from the nucleon within a constituent quark picture, in which the internal structure of constituent quarks is modeled by meson and diquark dressing. In a covariant framework this structure…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Melnitchouk , W. Weise

We present a detailed discussion of the elastic scattering of a supersymmetric neutralino off a nucleon or nucleus, with emphasis on the spin--independent interaction. We carefully treat QCD effects on the squark exchange contribution. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Drees , M. M. Nojiri

Using a quark model, we calculate symmetry breaking effects in the valence quark distributions of the nucleon. In particular, we examine the breaking of the quark model SU(4) symmetry by color magnetic effects, and find that color magnetism…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Benesh , T. Goldman , G. J. Stephenson

We discuss unpolarized neutrino- and anti-neutrino-nucleon deep inelastic scattering (DIS) using a chiral doublet of baryonic sources with explicit symmetry breaking, in a slice of AdS$_5$ with both a hard and soft wall. We explicitly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

Modifications to quark and antiquark fragmentation functions due to quark-quark (antiquark) double scattering in nuclear medium are studied systematically up to order \cal{O}(\alpha_{s}^2)$ in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Schafer , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Using a self-consistent delta-hole model the pion propagation in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter is studied. In neutron-rich matter, corresponding to heavy nuclei, a significant difference in positive and negative pion light-cone…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. L. Korpa , A. E. L. Dieperink

We propose a semi-empirical quark model of nucleon structure, so-called, Strongly Correlated Quark Model, SCQM, which possess the features of both non-relativistic and relativistic quark models. Based on SU(3) color symmetry it includes the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 G. Musulmanbekov