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Magnetization measurements were performed to investigate the critical behavior of the field-induced magnetic ordering in gapped spin system TlCuCl$_3$. The critical density of the magnons was obtained as a function of temperature and the…

By performing heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect, torque magnetometry and force magnetometry measurements up to 33 T, we have mapped out the T-H phase diagram of the S = 1/2 spin dimer compound Ba3Cr2O8. We found evidence for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-03 A. A. Aczel , Y. Kohama , M. Jaime , L. Balicas , K. Ninios , H. B. Chan , H. A. Dabkowska , G. M. Luke

The recent observation [Oosawa et al. J. Phys. : Condens. Matter {\bf 11}, 265 (1999)] of the field-induced N\'{e}el ordering in a spin-gap magnetic compound TlCuCl$_3$ is interpreted as a Bose-Einstein Condensation of magnons. A mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Nikuni , M. Oshikawa , A. Oosawa , H. Tanaka

Single crystals of the spin dimer system Sr3Cr2O8 have been grown for the first time. Magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetocaloric effect data up to 65 T reveal magnetic order between applied fields of Hc1 ~ 30.4 T and Hc2 ~ 62 T. This…

Combined experimental and modeling studies of the magnetocaloric effect, ultrasound, and magnetostriction were performed on single-crystal samples of the spin-dimer system Sr$_3$Cr$_2$O$_8$ in large magnetic fields, to probe the…

We extend the self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Popov calculations by Nikuni et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5868 (2000)] concerning the Bose-Eistein condensation of magnons in TlCuCl3 to include a realistic dispersion of the excitations. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregoire Misguich , Masaki Oshikawa

We report an experimental determination of the phase boundary between a quantum paramagnetic state and the proposed spin Bose-Einstein condensate of triplons in the spin gap compound BaCuSi2O6. The ordering temperature is related to the…

The effect of randomness on field-induced magnetic ordering was investigated through specific heat measurements in Tl$_{1-x}$K$_x$CuCl$_3$ with $x\leq 0.22$. The isostructural parent compounds TlCuCl$_3$ and KCuCl$_3$ are coupled spin dimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yosuke Shindo , Hidekazu Tanaka

Based on a realistic spin Hamiltonian for a frustrated quasi-two dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnet Cs$_{2}$CuCl$_{4}$, a three-dimensional spin ordering in the applied magnetic field $B$ near the saturation value $B_{c}$ is studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. L. Kovrizhin , V. Yushankhai , L. Siurakshina

The structure of K2Ni2(MoO4)3 consists of S=1 tetramers formed by Ni^{2+} ions. The magnetic susceptibility chi(T) and specific heat Cp(T) data on a single crystal show a broad maximum due to the low-dimensionality of the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 B. Koteswararao , P. Khuntia , R. Kumar , A. V. Mahajan , Arvind Yogi , M. Baenitz , Y. Skourski , F. C. Chou

The quantum magnet NiCl$_2$-4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ is a candidate for observing Bose-Einstein Condensation of spin degrees of freedom in applied magnetic fields. An XY antiferromagnetic ordered state occurs in a dome-shaped region of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. S. Zapf , V. F. Correa , C. D. Batista , T. P. Murphy , E. D. Palm , M. Jaime , S. Tozer , A. Lacerda , A. Paduan-Filho

The low-temperature properties of certain quantum magnets can be described in terms of a Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnetic quasiparticles (triplons). Some mean-field approaches (MFA) to describe these systems, based on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Asliddin Khudoyberdiev , Abdulla Rakhimov , Andreas Schilling

We report on results of specific heat measurements on single crystals of the frustrated quasi-2D spin-1/2 antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4 (T_N=0.595 K) in external magnetic fields B<12 T and for temperatures T>30 mK. Decreasing B from high…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Radu , H. Wilhelm , V. Yushankhai , D. Kovrizhin , R. Coldea , Z. Tylczynski , T. Luehmann , F. Steglich

We use the Renormalization Group method to study the Bose-Einstein condensation of the interacting dilute magnons which appears in three dimensional spin systems in magnetic field. The obtained temperature dependence of the critical field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Crisan , D. Bodea , I. Tifrea , I. Grosu

We study thermodynamic properties of a gas of spin 3 52Cr atoms across Bose Einstein condensation. Magnetization is free, due to dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs). We show that the critical temperature for condensation is lowered at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 B. Pasquiou , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

A detailed zero and transverse field (ZF&TF) muon spin rotation (muSR) investigation of magnetism and the magneto-electric coupling in Cu2OSeO3 is reported. An internal magnetic field B_int(T=0) = 85.37(25) mT was found, in agreement with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Maisuradze , Z. Guguchia , B. Graneli , H. M. Ronnow , H. Berger , H. Keller

We investigated experimentally and theoretically sound attenuation in the quantum spin system TlCuCl_3 in magnetic fields at low temperatures. Near the point of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons a sharp peak in the sound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Ya. Sherman , P. Lemmens , B. Busse , A. Oosawa , H. Tanaka

It has recently been suggested that the organic compound NiCl$_2$-4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ (DTN) exhibits Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of the Ni spin degrees of freedom for fields applied along the tetragonal c-axis. The Ni spins exhibit 3D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. S. Zapf , D. Zocco , M. Jaime , N. Harrison , A. Lacerda , C. D. Batista , A. Paduan-Filho

We have measured the thermal conductivity of a TlCuCl$_3$ single crystal in magnetic fields up to 14 T. It has been found that the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity exhibits a sharp peak at 4 K in zero field, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kudo , M. Yamazaki , T. Kawamata , T. Noji , Y. Koike , T. Nishizaki , N. Kobayashi

Specific heat measurements have been performed in the coupled dimer system TlCuCl$_3$, which has a singlet ground state with the excitation gap $\Delta \simeq 7.5$K. The cusplike anomaly indicative of the 3D magnetic ordering was clearly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Oosawa , H. Aruga Katori , H. Tanaka
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