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Semiconductor spin qubits may show significant device-to-device variability in the presence of spin-orbit coupling mechanisms. Interface roughness, charge traps, layout or process inhomogeneities indeed shape the real space wave functions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Biel Martinez , Yann-Michel Niquet

A novel method and nanodevice are introduced that allows to rotate the single electron spin confined in a gated electrostatic InSb nanowire quantum dot. Proposed method does not require application of any (oscillating or static) external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 J. Pawłowski , P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek

The tunability of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling allows to build semiconductor heterostructures with space modulated coupling intensities. We show that a wire-shaped spin-orbit modulation in a quantum well can support propagating electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez , Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra

Hole qubits in germanium quantum dots are promising candidates for coherent control and manipulation of the spin degree of freedom through electric dipole spin resonance. We theoretically study the time dynamics of a single heavy-hole qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Bashab Dey , John Schliemann

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

The spin-orbit interaction in spin qubits enables spin-flip transitions, resulting in Rabi oscillations when an external microwave field is resonant with the qubit frequency. Here, we introduce an alternative driving mechanism of hole spin…

Coherent control of two-level quantum systems is typically achieved using resonant driving fields, forming the basis for qubit operations. Here, we report a mechanism for inducing complete Rabi oscillations in monochromatically driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Baksa Kolok , András Pályi

Transport properties in mesoscopic networks are investigated, where the strength of the (Rashba-type) spin-orbit coupling is assumed to be tuned with external gate voltages. We analyze in detail to what extent the ideal behavior and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Foldi , Orsolya Kalman , F. M. Peeters

The electronic states of a mesoscopic ring are assessed in the presence of Rashba Spin Orbit coupling and a $U(1)$ gauge field. Spin symmetric coupling to an ideal lead is implemented following B\"uttiker's voltage probe. The exact density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Michael Ellner , Nelson Bolívar , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

Spin-orbit interaction accounts for the coupling of momentum and spin degrees of freedom of electrons and holes in semiconductor materials. In quantum information processing, it allows for electrical control of spin states and for the…

We propose an all-electrically controlled nanodevice - a gated semiconductor nanowire - capable of generating a coherent state of a single electron trapped in a harmonic oscillator or superposition of such coherent states - the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 J. Pawłowski , P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek

We examine electron transport through semiconductor quantum dot subject to a continuous circularly polarized optical irradiation resonant to the electron - heavy hole transition. Electrons having certain spin polarization experience Rabi…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Smirnov , L. G. Mourokh

We evaluate the distribution of Hall conductances in magnetic subbands of two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling placed in a periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field. In this semiconductor structure the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

The exact quantum dynamics of a single spin-1/2 in a generic time-dependent classical magnetic field is investigated and compared with the quantum motion of a spin-1/2 studied by Rabi and Schwinger. The possibility of regarding the scenario…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-29 R. Grimaudo , A. S. M. de Castro , H. Nakazato , A. Messina

We present semiclassical and quantum mechanical results for the effects of a strong magnetic field in Quantum Wires in the presence of Rashba Spin Orbit coupling. Analytical and numerical results show how the perturbation acts in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

The Rabi model considers a two-level system (or spin-1/2) coupled to a quantized harmonic oscillator and describes the simplest interaction between matter and light. The recent experimental progress in solid-state circuit quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Loïc Henriet , Zoran Ristivojevic , Peter P. Orth , Karyn Le Hur

Exact wave functions and energy levels are obtained for an electron in a two-dimensional semiconductor circular quantum ring with a confining potential of finite depth in the presence of both an external magnetic field and the Rashba…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 V. V. Kudryashov , A. V. Baran

Quantum vortices separated through distances much larger than their core size interact via their long-range velocity field. At smaller separations, however, the influence of the core's compressibility strongly influences the vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Sam Patrick

In this contribution it is considered a simple and solvable model consisting of a qubit in interaction with an oscillator exposed to a very small "environment" (a second qubit). An isolated qubit-oscillator system having the oscillator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 A. Vidiella-Barranco

We develop a semiclassical theory for spin-dependent quantum transport to describe weak (anti)localization in quantum dots with spin-orbit coupling. This allows us to distinguish different types of spin relaxation in systems with chaotic,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Zaitsev , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter