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相关论文: Magnetization of Graphane by Dehydrogenation

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The correlation between structural distortion and emergence of magnetism in graphene containing a single vacancy was investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Our results have shown that a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wendel S. Paz , Wanderlã L. Scopel , Jair C. C. Freitas

The electronic structure, bonding and magnetism in graphene containing vacancies are studied using density-functional methods. The single-vacancy graphene ground state is spin polarized and structurally flat. The unpolarized state is non…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-11 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , Marek Z. Zgierski

Low dimensional carbon-based materials are interesting because they can show intrinsic $\pi$-magnetism associated to p-electrons residing in specific open-shell configurations. Consequently, during the last years there have been impressive…

Graphene is one of the most important materials in science today due to its unique and remarkable electronic, thermal and mechanical properties. However in its pristine state, graphene is a gapless semiconductor, what limits its use in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 P. A. S. Autreto , J. M. de Sousa , D. S. Galvao

Carbon atom vacancies in graphene give rise to a local magnetic moment of $\sigma+\pi$ origin, whose magnitude is yet uncertain and debated. Partial quenching of $\pi$ magnetism has been ubiquitously reported in periodic $first-principles$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Mirko Leccese , Rocco Martinazzo

Removing a single-carbon vacancy introduces (quasi-)localized states for both and electrons in graphene. Interactions between the localized dangling bond and quasilocalized electrons of a single-carbon vacancy in graphene are predicted to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Yu Zhang , Fei Gao , Shiwu Gao , Lin He

Hydrogen adatoms are one of the most the promising proposals for the functionalization of graphene. Hydrogen induces narrow resonances near the Dirac energy, which lead to the formation of magnetic moments. Furthermore, they also create…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Luis A. González-Árraga , J. L. Lado , F. Guinea

In this work we present a fully atomistic reactive (ReaxFF force field) molecular dynamics study of the structural and dynamical aspects of the one-side hydrogenation of graphene membranes, leading to the formation of the so-called graphone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Cristiano Francisco Woellner , Pedro Alves da Silva Autreto , Douglas S. Galvao

We investigate the details of the electronic structure in the neighborhoods of a carbon atom vacancy in graphene by employing magnetization-constrained density-functional theory on periodic slabs, and spin-exact, multi-reference,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 M. Casartelli , S. Casolo , G. F. Tantardini , R. Martinazzo

The electronic and magnetic properties of graphane with H-vacancies are investigated with the help of quantum-chemistry methods. The hybridization of the edges is found to be absolutely crucial in defining the size of the bandgap, which is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

Using calculations on defective graphene from first principles, we herein consider the dependence of the properties of the monovacancy of graphene under isotropic strain, with a particular focus on spin moments. At zero strain, the vacancy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 E. J. G. Santos , S. Riikonen , D. Sanchez-Portal , A. Ayuela

Hydrogenated nanographite can display spontaneous magnetism. Recently we proposed that hydrogenation of nanographite is able to induce finite magnetization. We have performed theoretical investigation of a graphene ribbon in which each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koichi Kusakabe , Masanori Maruyama

Using density functional calculations we have investigated the local spin moment formation and lattice deformation in graphene when an isolated vacancy is created. We predict two competing equilibrium structures: a ground state planar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Haricharan Padmanabhan , B. R. K. Nanda

We show how hydrogenation of graphene nanoribbons at small concentrations can open new venues towards carbon-based spintronics applications regardless of any especific edge termination or passivation of the nanoribbons. Density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Soriano , F. Muñoz-Rojas , J. Fernández-Rossier , J. J. Palacios

Graphane is a two-dimensional system consisting of a single layer of fully saturated (sp$^3$ hybridization) carbon atoms. In an ideal graphane structure C-H bonds exhibit an alternating pattern (up and down with relation to the plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Marcelo Z. S. Flores , Pedro A. S. Autreto , Sergio B. Legoas , Douglas S. Galvao

One intriguing finding in graphene is the vacancy-induced magnetism that highlights the interesting interaction between local magnetic moments and conduction electrons. Within density functional theory, the current understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yukiko Yamada-Takamura , Taisuke Ozaki

Theoretical calculations, based on hybrid exchange density functional theory, are used to show that in graphene a periodic array of defects generates a ferromagnetic ground state at room temperature for unexpectedly large defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Pisani , B. Montanari , N. M. Harrison

In order to investigate the interaction between single vacancies in a graphene sheet, we have used spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT). Two distinct configurations were considered, either with the two vacancies located in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Wanderla L. Scopel , Wendel S. Paz , Jair C. C. Freitas

Predictions state that graphene can spontaneously develop magnetism from the Coulomb repulsion of its $\pi$-electrons, but its experimental verification has been a challenge. Here, we report on the observation and manipulation of individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Jingcheng Li , Sofia Sanz , Martina Corso , Deung Jang Choi , Diego Peña , Thomas Frederiksen , Jose Ignacio Pascual

Recent studies on graphene hydrogenation processes showed that hydrogenation occurs via island growing domains, however how the substrate can affect the hydrogenation dynamics and/or pattern formation has not been yet properly investigated.…

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