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We report the results of a deep XMM-Newton observation of the radio-faint $\gamma$-ray pulsar J1741-2054 and its nebula together with the analysis of 5 years of Fermi LAT data. The X-ray spectrum of the pulsar is consistent with an absorbed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Marelli , A. Belfiore , P. Saz Parkinson , P. Caraveo , A. De Luca , C. Sarazin , D. Salvetti , G. R. Sivakoff , F. Camilo

High magnetic fields are a distinguishing feature of neutron stars and the existence of sources (the soft gamma repeaters and the anomalous X-ray pulsars) hosting an ultra-magnetized neutron star (or magnetar) has been recognized in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Nanda Rea , Jose' A. Pons , Diego F. Torres , Roberto Turolla

We have reprocessed a set of observations of 75 bright, unidentified, steep-spectrum polarized radio sources taken with the Green Bank 43-m telescope to find previously undetected sub-millisecond pulsars and radio bursts. The (null) results…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-03 F. Crawford , J. Margeson , B. Nguyen , T. Saigal , O. Young , D. Agarwal , K. Aggarwal

So far, the Sun is the only isolated main sequence star detected in gamma-rays, particularly during powerful flares. Young ultracool dwarfs are far more active so they are also plausible gamma-ray sources. We performed a spatial stack of 97…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Yuzhe Song , Timothy A. D. Paglione

We analyse dispersion measure (DM) variations in six years of radio observations of more than 160 young pulsars, all gamma ray candidates for the Fermi gamma ray telescope mostly located close to the Galactic plane. DMs were fit across 256…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. Petroff , M. J. Keith , S. Johnston , W. van Straten , R. M. Shannon

The X-ray and gamma-ray spectrum of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars is investigated in a model for acceleration and pair cascades on open field lines above the polar caps. Although these pulsars have low surface magnetic fields, their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex G. Muslimov

With a parallactic distance of 170 pc, PSR J2144-3933 is the closest isolated radio pulsar currently known. It is also the slowest (P = 8.51 s) and least energetic (Edot = 2.6E28 erg/s) radio pulsar; its radio emission is difficult to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Tiengo , R. P. Mignani , A. De Luca , P. Esposito , A. Pellizzoni , S. Mereghetti

Eddington-limited X-ray bursts from neutron stars can be used in conjunction with other spectroscopic observations to measure neutron star masses, radii, and distances. In order to quantify some of the uncertainties in the determination of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duncan Galloway , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis

We present the discovery of 528.6 Hz pulsations in the new X-ray transient MAXI J1816-195. Using NICER, we observed the first recorded transient outburst from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary MAXI J1816-195 over a period of 28 days.…

High-energy observations have unveiled peculiar classes of isolated neutron stars which, at variance with radio pulsars, are mostly radio silent and not powered by the star rotation. Among these objects are the magnetars, hyper-magnetized…

In this study, we report on a detailed single pulse analysis of the radio emission from a rotating radio transient (RRAT) J1918$-$0449 which is the first RRAT discovered with the five hundred meter aperture spherical radio telescope (FAST).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-27 J. L. Chen , Z. G. Wen , J. P. Yuan , N. Wang , D. Li , H. G. Wang , W. M. Yan , R. Yuen , P. Wang , Z. Wang , W. W. Zhu , J. R. Niu , C. C. Miao , M. Y. Xue , B. P. Gong

Six cases of fast radio bursts (FRBs) have recently been discovered. The FRBs are bright (~0.1 - 1 Jy) and brief (~ 1 ms) pulses of radio emission with dispersion measures (DMs) that exceed Galactic values, and hence FRBs have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Abraham Loeb , Yossi Shvartzvald , Dan Maoz

We searched for radio pulsars in 25 of the non-variable, unassociated sources in the Fermi LAT Bright Source List with the Green Bank Telescope at 820 MHz. We report the discovery of three radio and gamma-ray millisecond pulsars (MSPs) from…

The analysis of radio emission of three new pulsars discovered at the Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory is presented. The detailed observations were carried out at a frequency of 111 MHz using the Large Phased Array (LPA) and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Daria Teplykh , Valery Malofeev , Oleg Malov , Sergey Tyul'bashev

We report results from simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of PSR B0611+22 which is known to exhibit bursting in its single-pulse emission. The pulse phase of the bursts vary with radio frequency. The bursts are correlated in…

Located at the centres of supernova remnants, central compact objects (CCOs) are among the most puzzling neutron stars. CCOs are bright in thermal X-rays, yet have evaded detection by major radio telescopes for decades, giving rise to the…

We report the discovery of pulsed X-ray emission from the compact object CXOU J112439.1-591620 within the supernova remnant (SNR) G292.0+1.8 using the High Resolution Camera on the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The X-ray period (P=0.13530915…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John P. Hughes , Patrick O. Slane , Sangwook Park , Peter W. A. Roming , David N. Burrows

We report on the results of a detailed phase-resolved spectroscopy of archival XMM--Newton observations of X-ray Dim Isolated Neutron Stars (XDINSs). Our analysis revealed a narrow and phase-variable absorption feature in the X-ray spectrum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. Borghese , N. Rea , F. Coti Zelati , A. Tiengo , R. Turolla , S. Zane

Evidence derived with minimal assumptions from existing published observations is presented to show that an ion-proton plasma is the source of radio-frequency emission in millisecond and in normal isolated pulsars. There is no primary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 P B Jones

Following our discovery of radio pulsations from the newly recognized Anomalous X-ray Pulsar (AXP) 1E 1547.0-5408, we initiated X-ray monitoring with the Swift X-ray Telescope, and obtained a single target-of-opportunity observation with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf , J. Reynolds , S. M. Ransom , F. Camilo