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We consider the problem of learning a manifold from a teacher's demonstration. Extending existing approaches of learning from randomly sampled data points, we consider contexts where data may be chosen by a teacher. We analyze learning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Pei Wang , Arash Givchi , Patrick Shafto

Learning behavior of simple perceptrons is analyzed for a teacher-student scenario in which output labels are provided by a teacher network for a set of possibly correlated input patterns, and such that teacher and student networks are of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Takashi Shinzato , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

While deep learning has outperformed other methods for various tasks, theoretical frameworks that explain its reason have not been fully established. To address this issue, we investigate the excess risk of two-layer ReLU neural networks in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Shunta Akiyama , Taiji Suzuki

The fundamental theorem of statistical learning states that for binary classification problems, any Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) learning rule has close to optimal sample complexity. In this paper we seek for a generic optimal learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Amit Daniely , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

Many existing imitation learning datasets are collected from multiple demonstrators, each with different expertise at different parts of the environment. Yet, standard imitation learning algorithms typically treat all demonstrators as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Mark Beliaev , Andy Shih , Stefano Ermon , Dorsa Sadigh , Ramtin Pedarsani

We study the problem of allocating multiple users to a set of wireless channels in a decentralized manner when the channel quali- ties are time-varying and unknown to the users, and accessing the same channel by multiple users leads to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Cem Tekin , Mingyan Liu

Knowledge distillation is widely used as a means of improving the performance of a relatively simple student model using the predictions from a complex teacher model. Several works have shown that distillation significantly boosts the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Michal Lukasik , Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Aditya Krishna Menon , Sanjiv Kumar

Meta-learning algorithms aim to learn two components: a model that predicts targets for a task, and a base learner that quickly updates that model when given examples from a new task. This additional level of learning can be powerful, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Janarthanan Rajendran , Alex Irpan , Eric Jang

Many machine learning algorithms are based on the assumption that training examples are drawn independently. However, this assumption does not hold anymore when learning from a networked sample because two or more training examples may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Yuyi Wang , Jan Ramon , Zheng-Chu Guo

We study online boosting, the task of converting any weak online learner into a strong online learner. Based on a novel and natural definition of weak online learnability, we develop two online boosting algorithms. The first algorithm is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Alina Beygelzimer , Satyen Kale , Haipeng Luo

Towards designing learned optimization algorithms that are usable beyond their training setting, we identify key principles that classical algorithms obey, but have up to now, not been used for Learning to Optimize (L2O). Following these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Camille Castera , Peter Ochs

The increasing availability and use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in educational settings has raised concerns about students' overreliance on these technologies. Overreliance occurs when individuals accept incorrect AI-generated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Griffin Pitts , Neha Rani , Weedguet Mildort , Eva-Marie Cook

Gradient-based deep-learning algorithms exhibit remarkable performance in practice, but it is not well-understood why they are able to generalize despite having more parameters than training examples. It is believed that implicit bias is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Gal Vardi

Multiple lines of evidence suggest that predictive models may benefit from algorithmic triage. Under algorithmic triage, a predictive model does not predict all instances but instead defers some of them to human experts. However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Nastaran Okati , Abir De , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Strong student models can learn from weaker teachers: when trained on the predictions of a weaker model, a strong pretrained student can learn to correct the weak model's errors and generalize to examples where the teacher is not confident,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Hunter Lang , David Sontag , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

The optimistic nature of the Q-learning target leads to an overestimation bias, which is an inherent problem associated with standard $Q-$learning. Such a bias fails to account for the possibility of low returns, particularly in risky…

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a powerful technique for training agents to perform difficult-to-specify tasks. However, human feedback can be noisy, particularly when human teachers lack relevant knowledge or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Oliver Daniels-Koch , Rachel Freedman

We study the task of teaching a machine to classify objects using features and labels. We introduce the Error-Driven-Featuring design pattern for teaching using features and labels in which a teacher prefers to introduce features only if…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Christopher Meek , Patrice Simard , Xiaojin Zhu

Many well-trained Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) models have now been released online by developers for the sake of effortless reproducing. In this paper, we treat such pre-trained networks as teachers and explore how to learn a target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Jingwen Ye , Xinchao Wang , Yixin Ji , Kairi Ou , Mingli Song

When training a machine learning classifier on data where one of the classes is intrinsically rare, the classifier will often assign too few sources to the rare class. To address this, it is common to up-weight the examples of the rare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Sean E. Lake , Chao-Wei Tsai