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We demonstrate the strong impact of the oscillator agility on the line broadening by studying spin transfer induced microwave emission in MgO-based tunnel junctions with current. The linewidth is almost not affected by decreasing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Georges , J. Grollier , V. Cros , A. Fert , A. Fukushima , H. Kubota , K. Yakushijin , S. Yuasa , K. Ando

Spin transfer driven excitations in magnetic nanostructures are characterized by a relatively large microwave emission linewidth (10 -100 MHz). Here we investigate the role of thermal fluctuations as well as of the non-linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. F. Sierra , M. Quinsat , U. Ebels , D. Gusakova , I. Joumard , A. S. Jenkins , L. Buda-Prejbeanu , B. Dieny , M. C. Cyrille , A. Zeltser , J. A. Katine

We present an experimental study of the power spectrum of current-driven magnetization oscillations in MgO tunnel junctions under low bias. We find the existence of narrow spectral lines, down to 8 MHz in width at a frequency of 10.7 GHz,…

We study spin-torque induced oscillations of MgO magnetic tunnel junctions in the time domain. By using the Hilbert transform on the time traces, we obtain for the first time a direct experimental measure of the coupling between the power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-23 L. Bianchini , S. Cornelissen , Joo-Von Kim , T. Devolder , W. van Roy , L. Lagae , C. Chappert

We measure the power spectral density of frequency fluctuations in nanocontact spin torque oscillators over time scales up to 50 ms. We use a mixer to convert oscillator signals ranging from 10 GHz to 40 GHz into a band near 70 MHz before…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mark W. Keller , M. R. Pufall , W. H. Rippard , T. J. Silva

We study the current controlled modulation of a nano-contact spin torque oscillator. Three principally different cases of frequency non-linearity ($d^{2}f/dI^{2}_{dc}$ being zero, positive, and negative) are investigated. Standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. K. Muduli , Ye. Pogoryelov , S. Bonetti , G. Consolo , Fred Mancoff , Johan Åkerman

We measure oscillator phase from the zero crossings of the voltage vs. time waveform of a spin torque nanocontact oscillating in a vortex mode. The power spectrum of the phase noise varies with Fourier frequency $f$ as $1/f^2$, consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mark W. Keller , A. B. Kos , T. J. Silva , W. H. Rippard , M. R. Pufall

The correlation of phase fluctuations in any type of oscillator fundamentally defines its spectral shape. However, in nonlinear oscillators, such as spin torque nano oscillators, the frequency spectrum can become particularly complex. This…

We present a detailed study of the spin-torque diode effect in CoFeB/MgO/CoFe/NiFe magnetic tunnel junctions. From the evolution of the resonance frequency with magnetic field at different angles, we clearly identify the free-layer mode and…

We present a study of the spin transfer torque oscillator based on CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB asymmetric magnetic tunnel junctions. We observe microwave precession in junctions with different thickness of the free magnetization layer. Taking advantage…

It is shown that the generation linewidth of an auto-oscillator with a nonlinear frequency shift (i.e. an auto-oscillator in which frequency depends on the oscillation amplitude) is substantially larger than the linewidth of a conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joo-Von Kim , Vasil Tiberkevich , Andrei N. Slavin

We present a stochastic theory of linewidths for magnetization oscillations in spin-valve structures driven by spin-polarized currents. Starting from a nonlinear oscillator model derived from spin-wave theory, we derive Langevin equations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joo-Von Kim

The non-linear parameters of spin-torque oscillators based on a synthetic ferrimagnet free layer (two coupled layers) are computed. The analytical expressions are compared to macrospin simulations in the case of a synthetic ferrimagnet…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Bertrand Lacoste , Miguel Romera , Ursula Ebels , Liliana Buda-Prejbeanu

This paper describes a numerical experiment, based on full micromagnetic simulations of current-driven magnetization dynamics in nanoscale spin valves, to identify the origins of spectral linewidth broadening in spin torque oscillators. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Finocchio , G. Siracusano , V. Tiberkevich , I. N. Krivorotov , L. Torres , B. Azzerboni

We use spin-transfer-driven ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) to measure the spin-transfer torque vector T in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions as a function of the offset angle between the magnetic moments of the electrodes and as a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wang , Y. -T. Cui , J. Z. Sun , J. A. Katine , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

We report first-principles analysis on the bias dependence of spin-transfer torque (STT) in Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions. The in-plane STT changes from linear to nonlinear dependence as the bias voltage is increased from zero. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xingtao Jia , Ke Xia , Youqi Ke , Hong Guo

We study the behavior of the linewidth of a nano-contact based spin torque oscillator (STO) under application of a radio frequency (100 MHz) modulating current. We achieve a significant (up to 85%) reduction of the STO linewidth when it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ye. Pogoryelov , P. K. Muduli , S. Bonetti , Fred Mancoff , Johan Åkerman

Here, we present an analytical and numerical model describing the magnetization dynamics in MgO-based spin-torque nano-oscillators with an in-plane magnetized polarizer and an out-of-plane free layer. We introduce the spin-transfer torque…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Ewa Kowalska , Volker Sluka , Attila Kákay , Ciarán Fowley , Jürgen Lindner , Jürgen Fassbender , Alina M. Deac

We observe both dc voltage rectification and frequency conversion that occur when a reference microwave current is injected to a MgO based magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). The rectification that is spin-transfer torque dependent is observed…

Frequency modulation experiments were performed on a spin torque vortex oscillator for a wide range of modulation frequency, up to 10 % of the oscillator frequency. A thorough analysis of the intermodulation products shows that the key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 S. Y. Martin , C. Thirion , C. Hoarau , C. Baraduc , B. Diény
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