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In the cold dark matter scenario, galactic dark matter halos are populated with a large number of smaller subhalos. Previous work has shown that dark matter annihilations in subhalos can generate a distinctive, non-Poisson signal in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Jack Runburg , Eric J. Baxter , Jason Kumar

In this work, we revisit the all-sky Galactic diffuse $\gamma$-ray emission taking into account the new measurements of cosmic ray electron/positron spectrum by PAMELA, ATIC and Fermi, which show excesses of cosmic electrons/positrons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Juan Zhang , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

If dark matter decay or annihilate, a large amount of energy and particles would be released into the cosmic plasma. Therefore, they could modify the thermal and ionization history of our universe, then leave footprints on the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lu Chen , Ke Wang

We point out that there are regions in the MSSM parameter space which successfully provide a dark matter (DM) annihilation explanation for observed positron excess (e.g. PAMELA), while still remaining in agreement with all other data sets.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kenji Kadota , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

Recent high-energy data from Fermi-LAT on the diffuse gamma-ray background have been used to set among the best constraints on annihilating TeV cold dark matter candidates. In order to assess the robustness of these limits, we revisit and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Moritz Hütten , Céline Combet , David Maurin

About one year ago, it was speculated that decaying or annihilating Light Dark Matter (LDM) particles could explain the flux and extension of the 511 keV line emission in the galactic centre. Here we present a thorough comparison between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Ascasibar , P. Jean , C. Boehm , J. Knoedlseder

Excesses on positron and electron fluxes measured by ATIC, and the PAMELA and Fermi--LAT telescopes can be explained by dark matter annihilation in our Galaxy. However, this requires large boosts on the dark matter annihilation rate. There…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Leandro J. Beraldo e Silva , Carlos Pérez de los Heros

Gamma-ray lines from dark matter annihilation ($\chi\chi\to \gamma X$, where $X=\gamma,h,Z$) are always accompanied, at lower energies, by a continuum gamma-ray spectrum stemming both from radiative corrections ($X=\gamma$) and from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Carlos E. Yaguna

The PAMELA and ATIC collaborations have recently reported an excess in the cosmic ray positron and electron fluxes. These lepton anomalies might be related to cold dark matter (CDM) particles annihilating within a nearby dark matter clump.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Pierre Brun , Timur Delahaye , Juerg Diemand , Stefano Profumo , Pierre Salati

The recent positron excess in cosmic rays (CR) observed by the PAMELA satellite may be a signal for dark matter (DM) annihilation. When these measurements are combined with those from FERMI on the total ($e^++e^-$) flux and from PAMELA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 R. C. Cotta , J. A. Conley , J. S. Gainer , J. L. Hewett , T. G. Rizzo

The extragalactic $\gamma$-ray background and its spatial anisotropy could potentially contain a signature of dark matter (DM) annihilation or particle decay. Astrophysical foregrounds, such as blazars and star-forming galaxies (SFGs),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Chang Feng , Asantha Cooray , Brian Keating

For many dark matter models, the annihilation cross section to two-body final states is difficult to probe with current experiments because the dominant annihilation channel is velocity or helicity suppressed. The inclusion of gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Steven J. Clark , James B. Dent , Bhaskar Dutta , Louis E. Strigari

Due to their higher concentrations and small internal velocities, Milky Way subhalos can be at least as important as the smooth halo in accounting for the GeV positron excess via dark matter annihilation. After showing how this can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Matthew D. Kistler , Jennifer M. Siegal-Gaskins

Annihilation of dark matter particles in cosmological halos (including a halo of the Milky Way) contributes to the diffuse gamma-ray background (DGRB). As this contribution will appear anisotropic in the sky, one can use the angular power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Shin'ichiro Ando , Eiichiro Komatsu

Recently, new data on antiprotons and positrons from PAMELA, e- + e+ spectra from ATIC, FERMI and HESS up to TeV energies all indicate deviations from expectations, which has caused an interesting mix of new explanations, ranging from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wim de Boer

A sharp and spatially extended peak in an astrophysical gamma ray spectrum would provide very strong evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM), given that there are no known astrophysical processes that could mimic such a signal. From…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Joachim Kopp , Lisa Michaels , Juri Smirnov

We propose a scenario where Dark Matter (DM) annihilates into an intermediate state which travels a distance $\lambda \equiv v/\Gamma$ on the order of galactic scales and then decays to Standard Model (SM) particles. The long lifetime…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Ira Z. Rothstein , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan

We present a general, model-independent formalism for determining bounds on the production of photons in dwarf spheroidal galaxies via dark matter annihilation, applicable to any set of assumptions about dark matter particle physics or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Kimberly K. Boddy , Jason Kumar , Danny Marfatia , Pearl Sandick

Recent experiments have measured the Galactic $\gamma$-ray diffuse emission up to PeV energies, opening a window to study acceleration of Galactic cosmic rays and their propagation up to the cosmic-ray knee. Furthermore, these observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Manuel Rocamora , Pedro De La Torre Luque , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde

It is well known that annihilations in the homogeneous fluid of dark matter (DM) can leave imprints in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy power spectrum. However, the relevance of DM annihilations in halos for cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Vivian Poulin , Pasquale D. Serpico , Julien Lesgourgues