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We investigate the two-neutron transfer modes induced by (t,p) reactions in neutron-rich oxygen isotopes. The nuclear response to the pair transfer is calculated in the framework of continuum-Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Khan , N. Sandulescu , Nguyen Van Giai , M. Grasso

Nuclear reactions heat and cool the crust of accreting neutron stars and need to be understood to interpret observations of X-ray bursts and of long-term cooling in transiently accreting systems. It was recently suggested that previously…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 H. Schatz , Z. Meisel , E. F. Brown , S. S. Gupta , G. W. Hitt , W. R. Hix , R. Jain , R. Lau , P. Möller , W. -J. Ong , P. S. Shternin , Y. Xu , M. Wiescher

Indirect methods using nucleus-nucleus reactions at high energies (here, high energies mean $\sim$ 50 MeV/nucleon and higher) are now routinely used to extract information of interest for nuclear astrophysics. This is of extreme relevance…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-05 C. A. Bertulani

Recent studies of multi-nucleon transfer in heavy ion collisions have employed both macroscopic and microscopic models. Although macroscopic approaches offer useful insights, microscopic analyses of high-precision experimental data provide…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Chandra Kumar , S. Nath

The effect of pairing correlation on transfer reaction below the Coulomb barrier is investigated qualitatively and quantitatively using a simplified version of the Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock + BCS approach. The effect of particle number…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Guillaume Scamps , Denis Lacroix

The junction of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) operating in the tunneling regime was irradiated with femtosecond laser pulses. A photo-excited hot electron in the STM tip resonantly tunnels into an excited state of a single molecule…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shiwei Wu , Wilson Ho

An increasing interest in multinucleon transfer processes in low-energy deep inelastic (damped) collisions of heavy ions appeared in recent years is due, in part, to by the possibility of using them as a method of production of heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Vyacheslav Saiko , Alexander Karpov

After a brief overview of relevant studies on one-nucleon knockout showing the importance of quantitatively understanding the origin of the quenched spectroscopic factors extracted from data, attention is focussed on two-nucleon emission as…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Boffi , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , M. Schwamb

The naturalness concept of the effective field theory is not confirmed.

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. L. Birbrair , V. I. Ryazanov

We investigate heavy-ion multinucleon transfer reactions using the coupled-channels formalism. We first use the semi-classical approximation and show that a direct coupling between the entrance and the pair transfer channels improves a fit…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Guillaume Scamps , Kouichi Hagino

We discuss models to calculate one- and two-neutron capture reactions on light nuclei. These are applied to calculate the reaction rates of 15N(n,gamma)16N, 16N(n,gamma)17}N and 4He(2n,gamma)6He. The possible astrophysical importance is…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Herndl , R. Hofinger , H. Oberhummer

Transfer reactions are an important tool in nuclear astrophysics. These reactions allow us to identify states in nuclei and to find the corresponding energies, to determine if these states can contribute to astrophysical nuclear reactions…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Philip Adsley

The correlation effects in nuclei owing to which the nuclear wave functions are different from the Slater determinants are studied on the basis of the original theory. The calculated numbers of nucleons out of the nuclear Fermi-surface are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 B. L. Birbrair , V. I. Ryazanov

Double ionization of an atom by single-photon absorption in the presence of a neighbouring atom is studied. The latter is, first, resonantly photoexcited and, afterwards, transfers the excitation energy radiationlessly to the other atom,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 A. Eckey , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

Low-energy multinucleon transfer reactions are shown to be very effective tool for the production and spectroscopic study of light exotic nuclei. The corresponding cross sections are found to be significantly larger as compared with high…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. I. Zagrebaev , B. Fornal , S. Leoni , Walter Greiner

It is well known that in fusion reactions one may get only neutron deficient superheavy nuclei located far from the island of stability. The multi-nucleon transfer reactions allow one to produce more neutron enriched new heavy nuclei but…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 V. I. Zagrebaev , A. V. Karpov , i. N. Mishustin , Walter Greiner

Pairing rotations and pairing vibrations are collective modes associated with a field, the pair field, which changes the number of particles by two. Consequently, they can be studied at profit with the help of two-particle transfer…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Potel , A. Idini , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

The main progresses in the multinucleon transfer reactions at energies close to the Coulomb barrier are reviewed. After a short presentation of the experimental progress and theoretical progress,the predicted production cross sections for…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Feng-Shou Zhang , Cheng Li , Long Zhu , Peiwei Wen

A new phenomenon, called cooperative internal conversion process, in which the coupling of bound-free electron and neutron transitions due to the dipole term of their Coulomb interaction permits cooperation of two nuclei leading to neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

Modelling breakup reactions with exotic nuclei represents a challenge in several ways. The CDCC method (continuum discretized coupled channel) has been very successful in its various applications. Here, we briefly mention a few developments…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. M. Nunes , A. M. Moro , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , N. C. Summers