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Organic salts represent an ideal experimental playground for studying the interplay between magnetic and charge degrees of freedom, which has culminated in the discovery of several spin-liquid candidates, such as…

Using a phenomenological lattice model of coupled spin and charge modes, we determine the spin susceptibility in the presence of fluctuating stripe charge order. We assume the charge fluctuations to be slow compared to those of the spins,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Thomas Vojta , Ribhu K. Kaul

Intertwined spin and charge orders have been widely studied in high-temperature superconductors, since their fluctuations may facilitate electron pairing; however, they are rarely identified in heavily electron-doped iron selenides. Here,…

It is argued that the spin dynamics in the charge-ordered stripe phase might be revealing with regards to the nature of the anomalous spin dynamics in cuprate superconductors. Specifically, if the stripes are bond ordered much of the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Tworzydlo , O. Y. Osman , C. N. A. van Duin , Jan Zaanen

La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$NiO$_4$ develops charge and spin stripe orders at temperatures of roughly 200 K, with modulation wave vectors that are temperature independent. Various probes of spin and charge response have provided independent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-21 A. M. Merritt , D. Reznik , V. O. Garlea , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

In this article, we focus on the charge degree of freedom in cuprate superconductors and review theoretical insights into the electronic nematic order, bond-charge orders, and plasmons. The low-energy charge dynamics is controlled by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Hiroyuki Yamase

We analyze a model of itinerant electrons interacting through a quadrupole density-density repulsion in three dimensions. At the mean field level, the interaction drives a continuous Pomeranchuk instability towards $d$-wave, spin-triplet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-08 G. Hannappel , C. J. Pedder , F. Krüger , A. G. Green

Polarized and unpolarized neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure the spin excitations in the spin-charge-ordered stripe phase of La5/3Sr1/3NiO4. At high energies, sharp magnetic modes are observed characteristic of a static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , P. G. Freeman , S. J. S. Lister , M. Enderle , A. Hiess , J. Kulda

Understanding the organizing principles of interacting electrons and the emergence of novel electronic phases is a central endeavor of condensed matter physics. Electronic nematicity, in which the discrete rotational symmetry in the…

We study an interacting electronic system exhibiting a spin nematic instability. Using a phenomenological form for the spin fluctuation spectrum near the spin-density-wave (SDW) phase, we compute the spin nematic susceptibility in energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Hiroyuki Yamase , Roland Zeyher

Recent discoveries of charge order and electronic nematic order in the iron-based superconductors and cuprates have pointed towards the possibility of nematic and charge fluctuations playing a role in the enhancement of superconductivity.…

We develop a lattice model for the splay flexoelectric effect in nematic liquid crystals. In this model, each lattice site has a spin representing the local molecular orientation, and the interaction between neighboring spins represents…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Subas Dhakal , Jonathan V. Selinger

Controlling electron spins strongly coupled to magnetic and nuclear spins in solid state systems is an important challenege in the field of spintronics and quantum computation. We show here that electron droplets with no net spin in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ramin M. Abolfath , Marek Korkusinski , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

The nature of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism in the cuprates remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in high temperature superconductivity. Whether and how these two phenomena are interdependent is perhaps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. M. Konik , F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

There are increasing indications that superconductivity competes with other orders in cuprate superconductors, but obtaining direct evidence with bulk-sensitive probes is challenging. We have used resonant soft x-ray scattering to identify…

Nematic phase transitions in high-temperature superconductors have a strong impact on the electronic properties of these systems. BaFe$_2$As$_2$,\@ with an established nematic transition around 137 K induced by magnetic fluctuations, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Michael Merz , Liran Wang , Thomas Wolf , Peter Nagel , Christoph Meingast , Stefan Schuppler

By performing time-of-flight neutron scattering measurements on a large amount of single crystals of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, we studied detailed structure of the imaginary part of the dynamic spin susceptibility over a wide range of phase space. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Iida , M. Kofu , N. Katayama , J. Lee , R. Kajimoto , Y. Inamura , M. Nakamura , M. Arai , Y. Yoshida , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , S. -H. Lee

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments on the cuprate superconductors, we present a phenomenological framework describing the dynamics of collective spin excitations coupled to charge/bond order fluctuations. Our quantum lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

This article is devoted to a discussion of stripe and electron-nematic order and their connection to electronic properties in the pseudogap regime of copper-oxide superconductors. We review basic properties of these symmetry-breaking…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Matthias Vojta

To reveal the origin of the "nematic electronic fluid phase" in Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$, we apply the self-consistent vertex correction analysis to the ($d_{xz},d_{yz}$)-orbital Hubbard model. It is found that the Aslamazov-Larkin type vertex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Yusuke Ohno , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani