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As AI agents transition from human-supervised copilots to autonomous platform infrastructure, the ability to analyze their reasoning behavior across populations of investigations becomes a pressing infrastructure requirement. Existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Neelmani Vispute , Aditya Kadam

RAG systems have transformed how LLMs access external knowledge, but we find that current implementations exhibit a bias toward factual, objective content, as evidenced by existing benchmarks and datasets that prioritize objective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Aditya Agrawal , Alwarappan Nakkiran , Darshan Fofadiya , Alex Karlsson , Harsha Aduri

Several applications demand the timely detection of critical situations, such as threats to safety and transparency, over high-velocity streams of symbolic events. This demand has motivated the development of (i) event specification…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Periklis Mantenoglou

We develop formal foundations for notions and mechanisms needed to support service-oriented computing. Our work builds on recent theoretical advancements in the algebraic structures that capture the way services are orchestrated and in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Ionut Tutu , Jose Luiz Fiadeiro

Ensuring that critical IoT systems function safely and smoothly depends a lot on finding anomalies quickly. As more complex systems, like smart healthcare, energy grids and industrial automation, appear, it is easier to see the shortcomings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Raghav Sharma , Manan Mehta

Information exploration tasks are inherently complex, ill-structured, and involve sequences of actions usually spread over many sessions. When exploring a dataset, users tend to experiment higher degrees of uncertainty, mostly raised by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Thiago Nunes , Daniel Schwabe

In order to develop trustworthy healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) prospective and ergonomics studies that consider the complexity and reality of real-world applications of AI systems are needed. To achieve this, technology developers…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Nigel Rees , Kelly Holding , Mark Sujan

Alignment research focuses on making individual AI systems reliable. Human institutions achieve reliable collective behaviour differently: they mitigate the risk posed by misaligned individuals through organisational structure. Multi-agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 William Waites

The Internet of Things (IoT) interconnects multiple physical devices in large-scale networks. When the 'things' coordinate decisions and act collectively on shared information, feedback is introduced between them. Multiple feedback loops…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Sebastian Trimpe , Dominik Baumann

Most agent frameworks are built around the language model: a conversation loop comes first, then tools, then rules, and finally a logging layer bolted on for observability, with state persisted as retrievable "memory." We describe…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Yohei Nakajima

Internet of Things (IoT) can be seen as a cooperation of the various heterogeneous devices with limited performances, that participate in the same system. By they nature, these devices can be very distributed. The core of every IoT system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Bojan Marinković , Zoran Ognjanović , Paola Glavan , Anton Kos , Anton Umek

Datalog is one of the best-known rule-based languages, and extensions of it are used in a wide context of applications. An important Datalog extension is Disjunctive Datalog, which significantly increases the expressivity of the basic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone , Marco Manna

In industrial practice, requirements are an indispensable element of any serious software project. In the academic study of software engineering, requirements are one of the heavily researched subjects. And yet requirements engineering, as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Maria Naumcheva , Sophie Ebersold , Jean-Michel Bruel , Bertrand Meyer

Autonomous software agents operating in dynamic environments need to constantly reason about actions in pursuit of their goals, while taking into consideration norms which might be imposed on those actions. Normative practical reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Zohreh Shams , Marina De Vos , Julian Padget , Wamberto W. Vasconcelos

System requirements related to concepts like information flow, knowledge, and robustness cannot be judged in terms of individual system executions, but rather require an analysis of the relationship between multiple executions. Such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Bernd Finkbeiner

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly applied across industries to automate decision-making, but concerns about ethical and legal compliance remain due to limited transparency, fairness, and accountability. Monitoring through logging a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Patrick Loic Foalem , Leuson Da Silva , Foutse Khomh , Heng Li , Ettore Merlo

This paper develops a declarative language, P-log, that combines logical and probabilistic arguments in its reasoning. Answer Set Prolog is used as the logical foundation, while causal Bayes nets serve as a probabilistic foundation. We give…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-12-04 Chitta Baral , Michael Gelfond , Nelson Rushton

It is well recognised that ensuring fair AI systems is a complex sociotechnical challenge, which requires careful deliberation and continuous oversight across all stages of a system's lifecycle, from defining requirements to model…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Alpay Sabuncuoglu , Christopher Burr , Carsten Maple

Deductive verification techniques for C11 programs have advanced significantly in recent years with the development of operational semantics and associated logics for increasingly large fragments of C11. However, these semantics and logics…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Daniel Wright , Mark Batty , Brijesh Dongol

The capability to store data about business processes execution in so-called Event Logs has brought to the diffusion of tools for the analysis of process executions and for the assessment of the goodness of a process model. Nonetheless,…