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相关论文: Bayesian inference of jet bulk-flow speeds in FRII…

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The idea that Fanaroff-Riley Class~I Radio Galaxies contain core jets with Lorentz factors of the order of a few and are the parent population for BL~Lac Objects is examined, with particular reference to the data on two FRI Radio Galaxies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Geoffrey V. Bicknell

I review constraints on the physical properties of AGN jets revealed through Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) studies of the structure and time-evolution of parsec-scale jets, including recent results from the MOJAVE program. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel C. Homan

(Abridged) We analyze blazar jet apparent speeds and accelerations from the RDV series of astrometric and geodetic VLBI experiments. From these experiments, we have produced and analyzed 2753 global VLBI images of 68 sources at 8 GHz with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 B. G. Piner , A. B. Pushkarev , Y. Y. Kovalev , C. J. Marvin , J. G. Arenson , P. Charlot , A. L. Fey , A. Collioud , P. A. Voitsik

I show that by assuming a standard Blandford-Konigl jet, it is possible to determine the bulk Lorentz factor and angle to the line of sight of self-similar parsec-scale blazar jets by using five measured quantities: redshift, core radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Justin D. Finke

Geometry of relativistic jets in active galaxies provides important information about mechanisms of launching, collimation and acceleration of plasma flow. We propose a new method to probe a boundary shape of a jet on parsec scales -- in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-28 E. E. Nokhrina , I. N. Pashchenko , A. M. Kutkin

In a previous paper we presented measurements of the properties of jets and cores in a large sample of FRII radio galaxies with z<0.3. Here we test, by means of Monte Carlo simulations, the consistency of those data with models in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Hardcastle , P. Alexander , G. G. Pooley , J. M. Riley

Relations between the observed quantities for a beamed radio jet, apparent transverse speed and apparent luminosity (beta_app,L), and the intrinsic quantities, Lorentz factor and intrinsic luminosity (gamma,L_o), are investigated. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Cohen , M. L. Lister , D. C. Homan , M. Kadler , K. I. Kellermann , Y. Y. Kovalev , R. C. Vermeulen

We report the results of a 15 GHz (2 cm) multi-epoch VLBA program, begun in 1994 to study the outflow in radio jets ejected from quasars and active galaxies. The observed flow of 208 distinct features measured in 110 quasars, active…

It is largely recognized that Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) jets involve ultra-relativistic motion. However, the value of the Lorentz factor Gamma_0 is still not clear and only lower limits are known for most bursts. We suggest here a new method to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 L. Nava , R. Desiante , F. Longo , A. Celotti , N. Omodei , G. Vianello , E. Bissaldi , T. Piran

We have calculated inverse-Compton Doppler factors for 3C 279 using the collection of VLBI data recently published by us, and the collection of multiwavelength spectra recently published by Hartman et al. From the Doppler factor and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Glenn Piner , Stephen C. Unwin , Ann E. Wehrle , Alma C. Zook , C. Megan Urry , Diane M. Gilmore

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered by ultra-relativistic jets. Usually a minimum value of the Lorentz factor of the relativistic bulk motion is obtained based on the argument that the observed high energy photons ($\gg {\rm MeV}$) can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Qing-Wen Tang , Fang-Kun Peng , Xiang-Yu Wang , Pak-Hin Thomas Tam

We present a relativistic-MHD numerical study of axisymmetric, magnetically driven jets with parameters applicable to gamma-ray burst (GRB) flows. We also present analytic expressions for the asymptotic jet shape and other flow parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Serguei Komissarov , Nektarios Vlahakis , Arieh Konigl , Maxim Barkov

We compute the effective values of apparent transverse velocity and flux boosting factors for the VLBI radio knots of blazar jets, by integrating over the angular distributions of these quantities across the widths of jets with finite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gopal-Krishna , Samir Dhurde , Paul J. Wiita

Recent detections of GeV photons in a few GRBs by Fermi-LAT have led to strong constraints on the bulk Lorentz factor in GRB outflows. To avoid a large gamma gamma optical depth, minimum values of the Lorentz factor are estimated to be as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Hascoët , V. Vennin , F. Daigne , R. Mochkovitch

A complete sample of 27 radio galaxies was selected from the B2 and 3CR catalogs, in order to study their properties on the milliarcsecond scale. In the Appendix of this paper we present new radio images for 12 of them. Thanks to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Giovannini , W. D. Cotton , L. Feretti , L. Lara , T. Venturi

We fit the (quasi-)simultaneous multi-waveband spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a sample of low-synchrotron-peaked (LSP) blazars with a one-zone leptonic model. The seed photons that predominantly come from broad line region (BLR)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shiju Kang , Liang Chen , Qingwen Wu

A high sensitivity, 7mm Very Long Baseline Array image of M\,87 is analyzed in order to estimate the jet velocity within 0.65 mas of the point of origin. The image captured a high signal to noise, double-ridged, counter-jet extending $\sim…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Brian Punsly

Supermassive black holes launch highly relativistic jets with velocities reaching Lorentz factors as high as $\Gamma>50$. How the jets accelerate to such high velocities and where along the jet do they reach terminal velocity are open…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 I. Liodakis , T. Hovatta , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller , M. A. Gurwell , A. Lähteenmäki , M. Tornikoski

Jets of compact radio sources are highly relativistic and Doppler boosted, making studies of their intrinsic properties difficult. Observed brightness temperatures can be used to study the intrinsic physical properties of the relativistic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Sang-Sung Lee , Andrei P. Lobanov , Thomas P. Krichbaum , J. Anton Zensus

High-resolution observations of high-redshift ($z>4$) radio quasars offer a unique insight into jet kinematics at early cosmological epochs, as well as constraints on cosmological model parameters. Due to the general weakness of extremely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Yingkang Zhang , Tao An , Sandor Frey
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