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We expand the theoretical toolbox for controllable quantum reflection by departing from a simple planar reflector. We introduce a circular hole (a micropore) of variable size, for which the electrostatic image potential can be exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Romuald Kilianski , Robert Bennett

We consider classical particles on the line with the Weierstrass $\wp$ function as potential. This system parameterizes special solutions of the KP equation. We derive the trace formula which relates the Hamiltonian of the particle system…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. L. Vaninsky

We identify a positivity property for partition functions in quantum systems with a unitary symmetry group, and we call this "twist positivity." The existence of Feynman-Kac measures and the existence of zero-mass limits are both related to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arthur Jaffe

The mechanical influence on objects due to their interaction with light has been a central topic in atomic physics for decades. Thus, one finds that many concepts developed to describe cavity optomechanical systems with solid-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

It was shown in Ref.[Phys.Rev.A 77,045802(2008)] that the dynamics of a control atom and an atomic sample interacting dispersively with a cavity can be discribed by the Jaynes-Cummings model and the collective mode of the atomic sample can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Ya-Fei Yu , Feng Mei , Zhi-Ming Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We show that a system of polaritons - combined atom and photon excitations - in an array of coupled cavities, under an experimental set-up usually considered in electromagnetically induced transparency, is described by the Bose-Hubbard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michael J. Hartmann , Martin B. Plenio

The full solution of the optimization problem giving the Gaussian capacity of the single-mode fiducial Gaussian quantum channel is provided. Since it was shown that the Gaussian capacity of an arbitrary (phase-sensitive or insensitive)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Joachim Schäfer , Evgueni Karpov , Oleg V. Pilyavets , Nicolas J. Cerf

We propose a method to construct a classical analog of an open quantum system, namely a single quantum particle confined in a potential well and immersed in a thermal bath. The classical analog is made out of a collection of identical wells…

The oscillator representation method is presented and used to calculate the energy spectra for a superposition of Coulomb and power-law potentials and for Coulomb and Yukawa potentials. The method provides an efficient way to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dineykhan , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We derive explicit formulas for the capacity of multimode quantum Gaussian channels which serve as a fundamental model for optical version of multiple-input multiple-output channels. We show that it is always optimal to increase the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Maria Popławska , Marcin Jarzyna

The reality and convexity of the effective potential in quantum field theories has been studied extensively in the context of Euclidean space-time. It has been shown that canonical and path-integral approaches may yield different results,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 E. N. Argyres , M. T. M. van Kessel , R. H. P. Kleiss

We outline a general formalism for treating vacuum polarization phenomena within an effective field expansion. The coupling between source charges and virtual fields is examined from the perspectives of electrostatic potentials, induced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 D. J. Flynn , I. P. Grant , H. M. Quiney

This article investigates quantum entanglement generated within a one-dimensional cavity where one boundary undergoes prescribed acceleration, a setup designed to mimic aspects of Hawking radiation. We quantify quantum correlations using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 José Manuel Montes-Armenteros , Javier Olmedo

Quantum tunnelling from a tilted, but otherwise periodic potential is studied. Our theoretical and experimental results show that, by controlling the system's parameters, we can engineer the escape rate of a Bose-Einstein condensate to an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-05 Sandro Wimberger , Donatella Ciampini , Oliver Morsch , Riccardo Mannella , Ennio Arimondo

We show that the pressure acting on atoms and molecular systems within the compression cavity of the eXtreme-Pressure Polarizable Continuum method can be expressed in terms of the electron density of the systems and of the Pauli-repulsion…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Roberto Cammi , Bo Chen , Martin Rahm

Quantum mechanical tunneling across smooth double barrier potentials modeled using Gaussian functions, is analyzed numerically and by using the WKB approximation. The transmission probability, resonances as a function of incident particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Avik Dutt , Sayan Kar

We address theoretically the optical parametric oscillator based on semiconductor cavity exciton-polaritons under a pulsed excitation. A "hyperspin" formalism is developed which allows, in the case of large number of polaritons, to reduce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin

The process of wake fields excitation by a relativistic electron bunch in ion dielectric media is considered. The space-time structure of the excited wakefield in an ion dielectric waveguide is investigated. It is shown that the wake field…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-12-17 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko

Plug conveying along a vertical tube has been investigated through simulation, using a discrete element simulation approach for the granulate particles and a pressure field approach for the gas. The result is compared with an experiment.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Strauss , Sean McNamara , Hans J. Herrmann , Gerhard Niederreiter , Karl Sommer

Proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration allows the transfer of energy from a proton bunch to a trailing bunch of particles, the `witness' particles, via plasma electrons. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is pursuing a demonstration of this…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Allen Caldwell , Edda Gschwendtner , Konstantin Lotov , Patric Muggli , Matthew Wing