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A closed form of the electrostatic potential of a homogeneously charged cube is derived by integration. The exact result is compared with multipole expansions for the exterior and interior of the cube. The electrostatic potential of a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gerhard Hummer

At large quantum numbers, the probability densities for particle-in-a-box or simple harmonic oscillator converge to the classical result upon coarse-graining the quantum mechanical probability densities by introducing a finite resolution in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Raghunathan Ramakrishnan

A Bayesian approach is developed to determine quantum mechanical potentials from empirical data. Bayesian methods, combining empirical measurements and "a priori" information, provide flexible tools for such empirical learning problems. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig

Cavity quantum electrodynamics of multipartite systems is studied in depth, which consist of an arbitrary number of emitters in interaction with an arbitrary number of cavity modes. The governing model is obtained by taking the full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Moslem Alidoosty Shahraki , Sina Ataollah Khorasani

We discuss how the coined quantum walk on the line or on the circle can be implemented using optical waves. We propose several optical cavity configurations for these implementations.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter L. Knight , Eugenio Roldan , J. E. Sipe

We give a general expression for the static potential energy of the gravitational interaction of two massive particles, in terms of an invariant vacuum expectation value of the quantized gravitational field. This formula holds for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giovanni Modanese

We consider a quantum dot described by a cylindrically symmetric 2D Dirac equation. The potentials representing the quantum dot are taken to be of different types of potential configuration, scalar, vector and pseudo-scalar to enable us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Youness Zahidi , Ahmed Jellal , Hocine Bahlouli , Mohammed El Bouziani

The tunneling potential method to calculate the action for vacuum decay is an alternative to the Euclidean bounce method that has a number of attractive features. In this paper we extend the formalism to general spacetime dimension $d>2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 J. R. Espinosa , J. -F. Fortin

Systems built out of N-body interactions, beyond 2-body interactions, are formulated on the plane, and investigated classically and quantum mechanically (in phase space). Their Wigner Functions--the density matrices in phase-space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Thomas L Curtright , Alexios P Polychronakos , Cosmas K Zachos

Tracking calculations of charged particles in electromagnetic fields require in principle the simultaneous solution of the equation of motion and of Maxwell's equations. In many tracking codes a simpler and more efficient approach is used:…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 M. Dohlus , K. Flottmann , C. Henning

A Gaussian laser pulse with a square profile in time propagating in a parabolic plasma channel, exerts a ponderomotive force on electrons that drives a large amplitude electrostatic wake potential phi. An analytic solution for phi is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Annou , V. K. Tripathi , R. K. Jarwal , A. K. Sharma

We investigate a cavity quantum electrodynamic effect, where the alignment of two-dimensional freely rotating optical dipoles is driven by their collective coupling to the cavity field. By exploiting the formal equivalence of a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Erika Cortese , Pavlos Lagoudakis , Simone De Liberato

A stochastic model for the continuous nondemolition ohservation of the position of a quantum particle in a potential field and a boson reservoir is given. lt is shown that any Gaussian wave function evolving according to the posterior wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin , P. Staszewski

The capacitance of mesoscopic samples depends on their geometry and physical properties, described in terms of characteristic times scales. The resulting ac admittance shows sample to sample fluctuations. Their distribution is studied here…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Victor A. Gopar , Pier A. Mello , Markus Buttiker

The light force on particles trapped in the field of a high-Q cavity mode depends on the quantum state of field and particle. Different photon numbers generate different optical potentials anddifferent motional states induce different field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 András Vukics , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Helmut Ritsch

Plasma wakefield acceleration in the blowout regime is particularly promising for high-energy acceleration of electron beams because of its potential to simultaneously provide large acceleration gradients and high energy transfer efficiency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Shiyu Zhou , Jianfei Hua , Wei Lu , Weiming An , Warren B. Mori , Chan Joshi

The response of particle density to a dilation of a periodic potential in an insulator, with or without a fixed background potential or a magnetic field, is shown to be quantized. A similar phenomenon occurs in a quantum Hall system, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Q. Niu

A scheme for spatial multimode quantum memory is developed such that spatial-temporal structure of a weak signal pulse can be stored and recalled via cavity-assisted off-resonant Raman interaction with a strong angular-modulated control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Alexey Kalachev , Olga Kocharovskaya

We investigate the quantum capacity of noisy quantum channels which can be represented by coupling a system to an effectively small environment. A capacity formula is derived for all cases where both system and environment are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf , David Perez-Garcia

In this work it will be shown how quark confinement appears when wave equations derived in curved spaces are considered. First, the equations and their solutions for Coulomb-like potentials will be presented, and then, how this theory leads…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Celso de Camargo Barros