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A classical nova occurs when material accreting onto the surface of a white dwarf in a close binary system ignites in a thermonuclear runaway. Complex structures observed in the ejecta at late stages could result from interactions with the…

Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR) has a periphery which clearly deviates from spherical shape bash on the X-ray and radio observations. The forward shock from the southeast to the north of the remnant has a relatively deformed outline with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Jun Fang , Huan Yu , Li Zhang

AIMS: Nova Cyg 2006 has been intensively observed throughout its full outburst. We investigate the energetics and evolution of the central source and of the expanding ejecta, their chemical abundances and ionization structure, and the…

We have carried out a detailed analysis of the IUE archival high resolution spectra of the classical nova V1974 Cyg 1992. In addition to the P Cygni and emission lines, two shortward shifted absorption systems are present. Evidence is given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Cassatella , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , C. Rossi , A. Altamore , R. Gonzalez-Riestra

A theoretical light curve for the 1999 outburst of U Scorpii is presented in order to obtain various physical parameters of the recurrent nova. Our U Sco model consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Taichi Kato , Katsura Matsumoto

We describe observational evidence for a new kind of interacting-binary-star outburst that involves both an accretion instability and an increase in thermonuclear shell burning on the surface of an accreting white dwarf. We refer to this…

Nova V2491 Cyg is one of just two detected pre-outburst in X-rays. The light curve of this nova exhibited a rare "re-brightening" which has been attributed by some as the system being a polar, whilst others claim that a magnetic WD is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. J. Darnley , V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , M. F. Bode , U. Munari

This paper is a sequel to an earlier paper devoted to multiple, multicycle nova evolution models (Prialnik & Kovetz 1995, first paper of the series), which showed that the different characteristics of nova outbursts can be reproduced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Yaron , D. Prialnik , M. M. Shara , A. Kovetz

An X-ray flash, expected in a very early phase of a nova outburst, was at last detected with the {\it SRG}/eROSITA in the classical nova YZ Reticuli 2020. The observed flash timescale, luminosity, and blackbody temperature substantially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

In recent years, several nova explosions have been detected by Fermi/LAT at E>100 MeV, mainly early after the explosion and for a short period of time. The first evidence of particle acceleration in novae was found in the 2006 eruption of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Laura Delgado , Margarita Hernanz

We propose a theoretical explanation of absorption/emission line systems in classical novae based on a fully self-consistent nova explosion model. We found that a reverse shock is formed far outside the photosphere ($\gtrsim 10^{13}$ cm)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

Recurrent novae (RNe) are novae with multiple recorded outbursts powered by a thermonuclear runaway. The outburst occurs on the surface of the white dwarf which accompanies with a late type main-sequence or giant secondary star transferring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Ritthichai Thipboon , Metichai Kaewrakmuk , Farung Surina , Nuanwan Sanguansak

We report new HI observations of the Type Ia supernova remnant SN 1006 using the Australia Telescope Compact Array with an angular resolution of $4.5' \times 1.4'$ ($\sim$2 pc at the assumed SNR distance of 2.2 kpc). We find an expanding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 H. Sano , H. Yamaguchi , M. Aruga , Y. Fukui , K. Tachihara , M. D. Filipovic , G. Rowell

We conducted an X-ray spectroscopic study of the classical nova V2491 Cygni using our target-of-opportunity observation data with the Suzaku and XMM-Newton satellites as well as archived data with the Swift satellite. Medium-resolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. Takei , J. -U. Ness , M. Tsujimoto , S. Kitamoto , J. J. Drake , J. P. Osborne , H. Takahashi , K. Kinugasa

RX Pup is a symbiotic binary which experienced a nova outburst in the 1970's. Here we report a discovery of a ~1300 year old nova shell around the system and a possible detection of a ~7000 year old nova shell. Together with the nova shell…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Michael M. Shara , Simone Scaringi

Classical novae are eruptions on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system. The material ejected from the white dwarf surface generally forms an axisymmetric shell of gas and dust around the system. The three-dimensional structure of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 E. J. Harvey , M. P. Redman , M. J. Darnley , S. C. Williams , A. Berdyugin , V. E. Piirola , K. P. Fitzgerald , E. G. P. O' Connor

On 2021 August 8, the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi erupted again, after an interval of 15.5 yr. Regular monitoring by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory began promptly, on August 9.9 (0.37 day after the optical peak), and continued until the…

Sokoloski et al (2008) have recently reported evidence that the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi produced a pair of highly collimated radio jets within days of its 2006 outburst. This suggests that an accretion disc must be present during the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

There is a wide consensus in the astrophysics community that the mechanism underlying the observed Classical Nova eruptions is a surface thermonuclear runaway. We start this short review with the main observational facts that lead to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. A. Glasner , J. W. Truran

T CrB is one of the most-famous and brightest novae known, and is a recurrent nova with prior eruptions in 1866 and 1946 that peak at $V$=2.0. I have constructed light curves spanning 1842--2022 with 213,730 magnitudes, where the $B$ and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Bradley E. Schaefer