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The photon-neutrino process gamma gamma -> nu bar nu and photon splitting are considered in a strong magnetic field. The partial polarization amplitudes are calculated within the standard model in the limit of a strong field. The amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Chistyakov , A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

The physics of weak itinerant ferromagnets is challenging due to their small magnetic moments and the ambiguous role of local interactions governing their electronic properties, many of which violate Fermi liquid theory. While magnetic…

We propose a formalism to take account of the correction of the spatial fluctuations to the local self-energy obtained by the dynamical mean-field approximation. For this purpose, the approximate dynamical susceptibility in the framework of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Kusunose

After two decades from the discovery of ferromagnetism in Mn-doped GaAs, its origin is still debated, and many doubts are related to the electronic structure. Here we report an experimental and theoretical study of the valence electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-29 I. Di Marco , P. Thunström , M. I. Katsnelson , J. Sadowski , K. Karlsson , S. Lebègue , J. Kanski , O. Eriksson

We introduce a Heisenberg Hamiltonian for describing the magnetic properties of GaMnAs. Electronic degrees of freedom are integrated out leading to a pairwise interaction between Mn spins. Monte Carlo simulations in large systems are then…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Brey , G. Gómez-Santos

A novel approach to electronic correlations in magnetic crystals which takes into account a dynamical many-body effects is present. In order to to find a frequency dependence of the electron self energy, an effective quantum-impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

An efficient method to compute magnetic exchange interactions in systems with strong correlations is introduced. It is based on a magnetic force theorem which evaluates linear response due to rotations of magnetic moments and uses a novel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiangang Wan , Quan Yin , Sergej Y. Savrasov

The spectral function of transverse spin fluctuations, including the contributions from both the single-particle and the collective (magnon) excitations in an antiferromagnet, is evaluated for the Hubbard model with NN and NNN hoppings in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

One of the most important unresolved issues in gamma-ray burst physics is the origin of the prompt gamma-ray spectrum. Its general non-thermal character and the softness in the X-ray band remain unexplained. We tackle these issues by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Atul Chhotray , Davide Lazzati

Applying the local density and dynamical mean field approximations to paramagnetic \gamma-iron we revisit the problem of theoretical description of magnetic properties in a wide temperature range. We show that contrary to \alpha-iron, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Efremov , A. I. Poteryaev , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

The competition between commensurate and incommensurate spin-density-wave phases in the infinite-dimensional single-band Hubbard model is examined with quantum Monte Carlo simulation and strong and weak coupling approximations. Quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks , Mark Jarrell

The magnetic properties of two-dimensional altermagnets can be obtained from a square lattice Heisenberg model with antiferromagetic nearest neighbor interaction and two types of next-nearest neighbor interactions arranged in a checkerboard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Niklas Cichutek , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

We present a formalism for strongly correlated electrons systems which consists in a local approximation of the dynamical three-leg interaction vertex. This vertex is self-consistently computed with a quantum impurity model with dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

We present a microscopic theory of the long-wavelength magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As. Details of the host semiconductor band structure, described by a six-band Kohn-Luttinger Hamiltonian,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jürgen König , Tomas Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

We perform a theoretical study of the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the prototypical magnetic MAX-phase Mn$_2$GaC with the main focus given to the origin of magnetic interactions in this system. Using the density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-21 H. J. M. Jönsson , M. Ekholm , I. Leonov , M. Dahlqvist , J. Rosen , I. A. Abrikosov

The effect of electronic interactions in graphene with vacancies or resonant scatterers is investigated. We apply dynamical mean-field theory in combination with quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which allow us to treat non-perturbatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 P. Haase , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke , H. Ochoa , F. Guinea

We present a realistic study for electronic and magnetic properties in dilute magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As. A multi-orbital Haldane-Anderson model parameterized by density-functional calculations is presented and solved with the…

We study theoretically the simultaneous, photo-induced two-particle excitations of strongly correlated systems on the basis of the Hubbard model. Under certain conditions specified in this work, the corre- sponding transition probability is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. D. Napitu , J. Berakdar

We propose an effective harmonic oscillator model in order to treat the fluctuations of the gravitational, strong and weak nuclear fields. With respect to the gravitational field, first we use the model to estimate its fluctuating strength,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. R. Silva

The fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, controls the strength of the electromagnetic interaction. There are extensions of the standard model in which $\alpha$ is dynamical on cosmological length and time-scales. The physics of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Tristan L. Smith , Daniel Grin , David Robinson , Davy Qi
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