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In this work interacting Umami Chaplygin gas has been studied in flat FRW model of universe in context of it's thermodynamic and dynamical behaviour. In particular, considering Umami fluid as dark energy interacting with dark matter,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Atreyee Biswas

The concordance model of cosmology contains several unknown components such as dark matter and dark energy. Many proposals have been made to describe them by choosing an appropriate potential for a scalar field. We study four models in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Raphael Lamon , Andreas Woehr

A new model for the universe filled with a generalized Chaplygin fluid is considered which unitarily describes as a single vacuum entity both a quintessence scalar field and a cosmological constant, so unifying the notion of dark energy.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We investigate the linear growth function for the large scale structures of the universe considering modified Chaplygin gas as dark energy. Taking into account observational growth data for a given range of redshift from the Wiggle-Z…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur

In this paper, we study the thermodynamics and statistics of the galaxies clustering affected by the dynamical dark energy. We consider two important dark energy models based on time dependent equation of state to evaluate the gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Behnam Pourhassan , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We consider a model of the Universe with variable G and {\Lambda}. Subject of our interest is a phenomenological model for {\Lambda} proposed and considered in this article first time (up to our knowledge). Modification based on an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , E. Chubaryan , H. Farahani

In this paper, we study the holographic dark energy density and interacting extended Chaplygin gas energy density in the Einstein gravity. We reconstruct the scalar field and the scalar potential describing the extended Chaplygin gas. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 J. Sadeghi , H. Farahani , B. Pourhassan

We present Cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory of gravity both with and without detailed balance. The equation of state (EOS) for a MCG contains three unknown parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur

We present a framework for discussing the cosmology of dark energy and dark matter based on two scalar degrees of freedom. An effective field theory of cosmological perturbations is employed. A unitary gauge choice renders the dark energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 László Á. Gergely , Shinji Tsujikawa

We examine the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in a non-flat universe in the presence of viscous dark energy. At first we assume that the universe filled only with viscous dark energy. Then, we extend our study to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 M. R. Setare , A. Sheykhi

We investigate the laws of thermodynamics in an accelerating universe driven by dark energy with a time-dependent equation of state. In the case we consider that the physically relevant part of the Universe is that envelopped by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bin Wang , Yungui Gong , Elcio Abdalla

Within the standard cosmological scenario the Universe is found to be filled by obscure components (dark matter and dark energy) for ~95% of its energy budget. In particular, almost all the matter content in the Universe is given by dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Crescenzo Tortora , Philippe Jetzer , Nicola R. Napolitano

The purpose of the current letter is to give some relevant clarification on the validity of the laws of thermodynamics and the stability of the horizon by scalar field scattering formalism. On the one side, the connection between the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 H. El Moumni , J. Khalloufi , K. Masmar

We propose that the dark matter abundance is set by the decoupling of inelastic scattering instead of annihilations. This coscattering mechanism is generically realized if dark matter scatters against states of comparable mass from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Duccio Pappadopulo , Joshua T. Ruderman

Recent anomalies in cosmic rays could be due to dark matter annihilation in our galaxy. In order to get the required large cross-section to explain the data while still obtaining the right relic density, we rely on a non standard thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Bhaskar Dutta , Louis Leblond , Kuver Sinha

Dark matter particles need not be completely stable, and in fact they may be decaying now. We consider this possibility in the frameworks of universal extra dimensions and supersymmetry with very late decays of WIMPs to Kaluza-Klein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

We modify Einstein General Relativity by adding non-dynamical scalar fields to account simultaneously for both dark matter and dark energy. The dark energy in this case can be distributed in-homogeneously even within horizon scales. Its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

The higher dimensional cosmology provides a natural setting to treat, at a classical level, the cosmological effects of vacuum energy. Here we discuss two situations where starting with an ordinary matter field without any equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 D. Panigrahi , S. Chatterjee

We entertain the possibility that the phenomena typically attributed to dark matter may have a fundamentally emergent nature, rather than arising from new particle degrees of freedom. To illustrate this idea, we consider a field-theoretic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Christian Canete , Archil Kobakhidze

The thermodynamic properties of dark energy-dominated universe in the presence of a black hole are investigated in the general case of a varying equation-of-state-parameter $w(a)$. We show that all the thermodynamics quantities are regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Khireddine Nouicer
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