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Understanding the dynamics of the micro-sized surface bubbles produced by plasmonic heating can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micro-patterning and photo-thermal energy conversion. Usually, surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Qiushi Zhang

We employ planetary evolution modeling to reproduce the MR distribution of the 198 so far detected planets with mass and radius measured to the <45% and <15% level, respectively, and less massive than 108Me. We simultaneously account for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Daria Kubyshkina , Luca Fossati

Segregation patterns of size-bidisperse particle mixtures in a fully-three-dimensional flow produced by alternately rotating a spherical tumbler about two perpendicular axes are studied over a range of particle sizes and volume ratios using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Mengqi Yu , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

The physical and chemical properties of metal nanoparticles differ significantly from those of free metal atoms as well as from the properties of bulk metals, and therefore, they may be viewed as a transition regime between the two physical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horacio G. Rotstein , Amy Novick-Cohen , Rina Tannenbaum

We present modeling approaches to explain mechanisms of control of uniformity (narrow distribution) of sizes and shapes in synthesis of nanosize crystals and micron-size colloids. We consider those situations when the nanocrystals are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vladimir Privman

The increasing scientific and technological interest in nanoparticles has raised the need for fast, efficient and precise characterization techniques. Powder diffraction is a very efficient experimental method, as it is straightforward and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 A. Cervellino , C. Giannini , A. Guagliardi , M. Ladisa

Suspensions of low-diffusing particles in pipe flows exhibit a difference in age at different radial positions. Particles near the channel walls have higher residence times than the cross-sectional average. We quantify this effect using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Etienne Boulais , Richard D. Braatz

The problem of natural selection in dispersal-structured populations consisting of individuals characterized by different diffusion coefficients is studied. The competition between the organisms is taken into account through the assumption…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-05-01 E. Heinsalu , D. Navidad Maeso , M. Patriarca

The observed stability of nanobubbles contradicts the well-known result in classical nucleation theory, that the critical radius is both microscopic and thermodynamically unstable. Here nanoscopic stability is shown to be the combined…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Phil Attard

A model for gas nanobubbles is proposed in which their remarkable stability is explained as due to the presence of a qualitatively different form of water covering the nanobubble surface layer which leads to a reduction of the diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Siddhartha Sen , Kumar S. Gupta

The ability to control the morphology of the nanotube deposit formed during the evaporation of a sessile droplet on a substrate is of theoretical and practical interest. Such deposits are required for various applications including…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Konstantin S. Kolegov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Ludia T. Khusainova

Surface nanobubbles are complex micro- and nanoscale fluid systems. While thermodynamics is believed to dominate nanobubble dynamics, the precise mechanism by which nanobubble evolution is driven by thermodynamics remains unclear. It is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Lili Lan , Yongcai Pan , Liang Zhao , Binghai Wen

We review theoretical explanation of mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize particles and colloids. The nanoparticles are synthesized as nanocrystals, by burst nucleation from solution. The colloids are self-assembled by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman

Laser trapping near the surface of a nanostructured substrate is demonstrated. Stable microbubbles with radii of 1-20micrometers have been created and manipulated with sub-micron precision by a focused laser beam in an immersion oil…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-22 A. R. Sidorov , Y. Zhang , A. N. Grigorenko , M. R. Dickinson

Colloidosomes are created in the laboratory from a Pickering emulsion of water droplets in oil. The colloidosomes have approximately the same diameter and by choosing (hairy) particles of different diameters it is possible to control the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Riccardo Fantoni , Johannes W. O. Salari , Bert Klumperman

In pick-up experiments using nanodroplet and nanocluster beams, the size distribution of hosts carrying a specified number of dopants changes when the vapor density in the pick-up region is altered. This change, analyzed here, has…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Marie Riddle , Angel I. Pena Dominguez , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Vitaly V. Kresin

A nonlocal diffuse interface model is used to study bubble assemblies in ternary systems. As model parameters vary, a large number of morphological phases appear as stable stationary states. One open question related to the polarity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Chong Wang , Xiaofeng Ren , Yanxiang Zhao

An experimental investigation of secondary atomization of spray in plain-jet airblast atomizers with a circular array of six liquid jets is studied. Crossflow of air with controlled velocity and pressure is applied to transverse jets. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maziar Shafaee , Mohammad Hosein Sabour , Armin Abdehkakha , Abbas Elkaie

Experiments on generation of 1, 2, 4, and 6 sonoluminescent bubbles in water with an external ultrasound source in an acoustic sphere resonator with glass walls have been carried out. Theoretical examination has shown that the observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Belyaev , B. F. Kostenko , M. B. Miller , A. V. Sermyagin

Saturn's rings consist of a huge number of water ice particles, with a tiny addition of rocky material. They form a flat disk, as the result of an interplay of angular momentum conservation and the steady loss of energy in dissipative…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Nikolai Brilliantov , Pavel Krapivsky , Anna Bodrova , Frank Spahn , Hisao Hayakawa , Vladimir Stadnichuk , Juergen Schmidt