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相关论文: Old open clusters in the Sagittarius dSph tidal st…

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The main aim of this paper is to report two new detections of tidal debris in the northern stream of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy located at 45 arcdeg and 55 arcdeg from the center of galaxy. Our observational approach is based on deep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Martinez-Delgado , M. A. Gomez-Flechoso , A. Aparicio , R. Carrera

Scattering events with compact objects are expected in the primordial black hole (PBH) cold dark matter (CDM) scenario due to close encounters between stars and PBH in the dense environments of dwarf spheroidals. We develop a Bayesian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Francesco Montanari , David Barrado , Juan García-Bellido

The Local Group is often seen to be a quiescent environment without significant merger events. However an ancient major merger may have occurred in the most massive galaxy. Numerical simulations have shown that tidal tails formed during…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sylvain Fouquet , François Hammer , Yanbin Yang , Mathieu Puech , Hector Flores

The Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr) and a few paculiar Galactic Globular Clusters (GGC) can be considered as building blocks of theGalactic Halo. We present a series of results based on a wide field photometry of the Sgr system and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Monaco , F. R. Ferraro , M. Bellazzini , E. Pancino

The Sagittarius (Sgr) Stream is produced by the ongoing disruption of the Sgr dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy and is thought to contain multiple wraps that were stripped during different pericentric passages. In this study, we introduce a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Jian Zhang , Cuihua Du , Mingji Deng , Zhongcheng Li , Haoyang Liu

The Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf spheroidal galaxy is one of the most prominent satellites of the Milky Way (MW). It is currently undergoing tidal disruption, forming an extensive stellar stream that provides key insights into the assembly…

The Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr) is a dissolving galaxy being tidally disrupted by the Milky Way (MW). Its stellar stream still poses serious modelling challenges, which hinders our ability to use it effectively as a probe of the MW…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , Z. Yuan , A. Arentsen , P. -A. Oria , B. Famaey , R. Ibata , C. Mateu , J. A. Carballo-Bello

Context. Globular clusters (GCs) are witnesses of the past accretion events onto the Milky Way (MW). In particular, the GCs of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy are important probes of an on-going merger. Aims. Our main goal is to search…

Recent observational evidence suggests that the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy represents the only major ongoing accretion event in the Galactic halo, accounting for the majority of stellar debris identified there. This paper summarizes the…

We conduct high-resolution collisionless N-body simulations to investigate the tidal evolution of dwarf galaxies on an eccentric orbit in the Milky Way (MW) potential. The dwarfs originally consist of a low surface brightness stellar disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jaroslaw Klimentowski , Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer , Gary A. Mamon

We present the first all-sky view of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy mapped by M giant star tracers detected in the complete Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS). The main body is fit with a King profile of 30 deg limiting radius, but with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven R. Majewski , M. F. Skrutskie , Martin D. Weinberg , James C. Ostheimer

Dwarf galaxies like Sagittarius (Sgr) provide a unique window into the early stages of galactic chemical evolution, particularly through their metal-poor stars. By studying the chemical abundances of stars in the Sgr core and tidal streams,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Xiaowei Ou , Alexander Yelland , Anirudh Chiti , Anna Frebel , Guilherme Limberg , Mohammad K. Mardini

We present first results of a large photometric survey devoted to study the star formation history of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). Three wide strips (9 X 35 arcmin^2) located at l~5 and b=-16, -14, -12 have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , R. Buonanno

The recently discovered Virgo stellar over-density, which expands over \~1000deg^2 perpendicularly to the Galactic disk plane (7< Z <15 kpc, R~7 kpc), is the largest clump of tidal debris ever detected in the outer halo and is likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Martinez-Delgado , Jorge Penarrubia , Mario Juric , Emilio J. Alfaro , Zeljko Ivezic

We apply the optimal filter technique to Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometry around Segue 1 and find that the outer parts of the cluster are distorted. There is strong evidence for ~ 1 degree elongations of extra-tidal stars, extending both…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 M. Niederste-Ostholt , V. Belokurov , N. W. Evans , G. Gilmore , R. F. G. Wyse , J. E. Norris

Most dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites of the Milky Way follow exponential surface density profiles that decline sharply in the outer regions. The Sculptor (Scl) and Ursa Minor (UMi) dSphs deviate from this trend and show a clear excess of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Daniel A. Boyea , Julio F. Navarro , Jaclyn Jensen , Raphaël Errani

We present an analysis of the asymmetries in the population of Galactic M-giant stars present in the 2MASS All Sky catalogue. Several large-scale asymmetries are detected, the most significant of which is a strong elliptical-shaped stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. F. Martin , R. A. Ibata , M. Bellazzini , M. J. Irwin , G. F. Lewis , W. Dehnen

A detailed study of the Star Formation History of the Sgr dSph galaxy is performed through the analysis of the data from the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy Survey (SDGS; Bellazzini, Ferraro & Buonanno 1999). Accurate statistical decontamination…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Bellazzini , Francesco R. Ferraro , Roberto Buonanno

We outline the results of a study of the chemical composition of 14 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). For the Sgr dSph stars with [Fe/H]>-1 the abundances are highly unusual, showing a striking enhancement in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew McWilliam , Tammy A. Smecker-Hane

The potential association of the globular cluster (GC) NGC 4147 with the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf spheroidal galaxy has been proposed due to their comparable locations and radial velocities. However, there are still debates about this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 YingHua Zhang , Jundan Nie , Hao Tian , Chao Liu