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相关论文: A generalized equation of state for dark energy

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A new parameterization for the dark energy equation of state(EoS) is proposed and some of its cosmological consequences are also investigated. This new parameterization is the modification of Efstathiou' dark energy EoS parameterization. $w…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Lei Feng , Tan Lu

We consider a general dark energy (DE) model parametrized by its equation-of-state (EoS), featuring three free parameters: $w_0$ (the present-day value of the DE EoS), $w_{\beta}$ (quantifying the dynamical nature of the DE EoS), and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Dong Ha Lee , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Carsten van de Bruck

We investigate the cosmological implications of a generalized total equation of state (EoS) model by constraining its parameters using observational datasets to effectively characterize the universe's expansion history and its dynamic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 M. Koussour , S. Bekov , A. Syzdykova , S. Muminov , I. Ibragimov , J. Rayimbaev

Determining the mechanism behind the current cosmic acceleration constitutes a major question nowadays in theoretical physics. If the dark energy route is taken, this problem may potentially bring to light new insights not only in Cosmology…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 E. M. Barboza , J. S. Alcaniz

In the present work we suggest new and more generalized parameterizations for the Equation of State, EoS, of dark energy, maintaining the basic structure of two-parameters CPL-model, but covering both the past and the future of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 S. Sello

Physical limits on the equation-of-state (EoS) parameter of a dark energy component non-minimally coupled with the dark matter field are examined in light of the second law of thermodynamics and the positiveness of entropy. Such constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 J. E. Gonzalez , H. H. B. Silva , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

In this paper, we set the new limits on the equation of state parameter (EoS) of dark energy with the observations of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) from Planck satellite, the type Ia supernovae from Pan-STARRS and the baryon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Wei Zheng , Si-Yu Li , Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , Mingzhe Li , Tan Lu

In this work we discuss a general approach for the dark energy thermodynamics considering a varying equation of state (EoS) parameter of the type $\omega(a)=\omega_0+F(a)$ and taking into account the role of a non-zero chemical potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-12 H. H. B. Silva , R. Silva , R. S. Gonçalves , Zong-Hong Zhu , J. S. Alcaniz

Perhaps the most explored hypothesis for the accelerated cosmic expansion rate arises in the context of extra fields or modifications to General Relativity. A prevalent approach is to parameterize the expansion history through the equation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Mariana Jaber , Gustavo Arciniega , Luisa G. Jaime , Omar A. Rodríguez-López

In this paper, we propose a new phenomenological two parameter parametrization of $q(z)$ to constrain barotropic dark energy models by considering a spatially flat FRW universe, neglecting the radiation component, and reconstructing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jaime Roman-Garza , Tomas Verdugo , Juan Magana , Veronica Motta

The equation of state (EOS), $w(z)$, is the most important parameter of dark energy. We reconstruct the evolution of this EOS in a model-independent way using the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from Planck and other…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

In this paper, we focus on the parametrization of the effective equation of state (EoS) parameter within the framework of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity. Here, the gravitational action is represented by an arbitrary function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 A. Mussatayeva , N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour

Constraining the dark energy equation of state, $w_x(z)$, is one of the main issues of current and future cosmological surveys. In practice, this requires making assumptions about the evolution of $w_x$ with redshift $z$, which can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Salvatore Capozziello

We apply a parameterization-independent approach to fitting the dark energy equation-of-state (EOS). Utilizing the latest type Ia supernova data, combined with results from the cosmic microwave background and baryon acoustic oscillations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott Sullivan , Asantha Cooray , Daniel E. Holz

We present a parametrization for the Dark Energy Equation of State "EoS" which has a rich structure. Our EoS has a transition at pivotal redshift $z_T$ between the present day value $w_0$ to an early time $w_i=w_a+w_0\equiv w(z>>0)$ and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mariana Jaber , Axel de la Macorra

We propose a novel parameterization of the dark energy density. It is particularly well suited to describe a non-negligible contribution of dark energy at early times and contains only three parameters, which are all physically meaningful:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Doran , Georg Robbers

We present a parametrization for the Dark Energy Equation of State "EoS" which has a rich structure, performing a transition at pivotal redshift $z_T$ between the present day value $w_0$ to an early time $w_i=w_a+w_0\equiv w(z\gg0)$ with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Mariana Jaber , Axel de la Macorra

We have calculated constraints on the evolution of the equation of state of the dark energy, w(z), from a joint analysis of data from the cosmic microwave background, large scale structure and type-Ia supernovae. In order to probe the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad , Edvard Mortsell

A comparative study of various parametrizations of the dark energy equation of state $w(z)$ and its variation with the redshift is made. Astrophysical constraints from 'integrated tracking' are laid down to test the physical viability and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vinod B. Johri

We investigate theoretical and observational aspects of a time-dependent parameterization for the dark energy equation of state (EoS) $w(z)$, which is a well behaved function of the redshift $z$ over the entire cosmological evolution, i.e.,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. M. Barboza , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos
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