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We consider cosmological inflation driven by the rolling tachyon in the context of the braneworld scenario. We show that sufficient inflation consistent with the observational constraints can be achieved for well defined upper limits on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We develop a consistent analytic approach to determine the conditions under which slow roll inflation can arise when the inflaton is the same scalar field that is responsible for the bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Anshuman Bhardwaj , Edmund J. Copeland , Jorma Louko

In this work we study one of the most appealing string theory-motivated models, we present a tachyonic inflationary model in the recently proposed symmetric teleparallel framework, and examine constraints on tachyon inflation with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 K. El Bourakadi , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

Loop quantum cosmology is considered in inflation era. A slow roll scalar field solution with power law potential is presented in the neighborhood of transition time, i.e. when the universe enters inflation phase from super-inflation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

A unified approach to quintessence and inflation is investigated with the use of a single scalar field. It is argued that successful potentials have to approximate a combination of exponential and inverse power-law decline in the limit of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study a gravitational model with curvature-squared $R^2$ and curvature-quartic $R^4$ nonlinearities. The effective scalar degree of freedom $\phi$ (scalaron) has a multi-valued potential $U(\phi)$ consisting of a number of branches.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tamerlan Saidov , Alexander Zhuk

Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jakub Mielczarek , Thomas Cailleteau , Julien Grain , Aurelien Barrau

In this work we determine the power spectrum of the gravitational potential of the primordial fluctuations for an inflationary model whose \emph{inflaton} is a non-canonical scalar field of the tachyon-type. The respective background field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rudinei C. de Souza , Gilberto M. Kremer

Using only general properties of the tachyon potential we show that inflation may be generic when many branes and anti-branes become coincident. Inflation may occur because of: (1) the assistance of the many diagonal tachyon fields; (2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mahbub Majumdar , Anne-Christine Davis

By using the formulation of the reconstruction, we explicitly construct models of $k$-essence, which unify the inflation in the early universe and the late accelerating expansion of the present universe by a single scalar field. Due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rio Saitou , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We consider the description of cosmological dynamics from the onset of inflation by a perfect fluid whose parameters must be consistent with the strength of the enhanced quantum loop effects that can arise during inflation. The source of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We study warm-tachyon inflationary universe model in the context of the effective field theory of loop quantum cosmology. In slow-roll approximation the primordial perturbation spectrums for this model are calculated. We also obtain the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

The motivation for studying the rolling tachyon and non-commutative inflation comes from string theory. In the tachyon inflation scenario, metric perturbations are created by tachyon field fluctuations during inflation. We drive the exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

I review the theory of preheating after inflation, focusing on the recently found tachyonic preheating in the theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking. This occurs due to the tachyonic instability of the scalar field near the top of its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

We study a dark energy scenario in the presence of a tachyon field $\phi$ with potential $V(\phi)$ and a barotropic perfect fluid. The cosmological dynamics crucially depends on the asymptotic behavior of the quantity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edmund J. Copeland , Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a mechanism for the emergence of cosmic acceleration within the mean-field approximation of Group Field Theory models of quantum gravity. Depending on the interaction type, the resulting cosmological dynamics can either feature a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Luca Marchetti , Tom R. Ladstätter , Daniele Oriti

We propose that under certain conditions the universal open string tachyon can drive topological inflation in moduli stabilised frameworks. Namely, the presence of electric field in the world volume of the D-brane can slow down its decay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades

We show that the hybrid inflation is naturally realized in the framework of a supersymmetric axion model, which is consistent with the WMAP observation if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale is around 10^{15}GeV. By solving the post…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

We obtain conditions for the existence of an attractor in the system of equations describing a tachyon warm inflationary model with bulk viscosity taken into account. When these conditions are met the evolution approaches slow-roll regime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Antonella Cid

Quantum gravitational back-reaction offers the potential of simultaneously resolving the problem of the cosmological constant and providing a natural model of inflation in which scalars play no special role. In this model inflation begins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard