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A novel superconducting state under the broken time-reversal symmetry is studied in conventional phonon-mediated superconductors. By solving the Eliashberg equation self-consistently with the mass renormalization effect, it is found that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga , Hiroaki Kusunose

First-order nonadiabatic coupling matrix elements (fo-NACMEs) are the basic quantities in theoretical descriptions of electronically nonadiabatic processes that are ubiquitous in molecular physics and chemistry. Given the large size of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Zikuan Wang , Chenyu Wu , Wenjian Liu

A theoretical study is presented on the odd-frequency spin-singlet pairing that arises in nonuniform even-frequency superconductors as a consequence of broken translation symmetry. The effect of the odd-frequency pairing on the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-13 S. Higashitani

An approximate solution to the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) response equations for finite systems is developed, yielding corrections to the single-pole approximation. These explain why allowed Kohn-Sham transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Appel , E. K. U. Gross , K. Burke

The phenomena of odd-parity magnetoresistance and the planar Hall effect are deeply entwined with ferromagnetism. The intrinsic magnetization of the ordered state permits these unusual and rarely observed manifestations of Onsager's theorem…

Covariant density functional theory is used to study the effect of strong magnetic fields, up to the limit predicted for neutron stars (for magnetars $B \approx10^{18}$G), on nuclear structure. All new terms in the equation of motion…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel Pena Arteaga , Marcella Grasso , Elias Khan , Peter Ring

Magnetism in transition metal compounds is usually considered starting from a description of isolated ions, as exact as possible, and treating their (exchange) interaction at a later stage. We show that this standard approach may break down…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-24 S. V. Streltsov , D. I. Khomskii

Realizing odd-parity, time-reversal-preserving, non-relativistic spin splitting is a central goal for spintronics applications. We propose a group-theory-based microscopic framework to induce odd-parity spin splitting from coplanar…

Oscillating fields can make domain patterns change into various types of structures. Numerical simulations show that concentric-ring domain patterns centered at a strong defect are observed under a rapidly oscillating field in some cases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Kazue Kudo

Correlation-driven screening of disorder is studied within the typical-medium dynamical mean-field theory (TMT-DMFT) of the Mott-Anderson transition. In the strongly correlated regime, the site energies epsilon_R^i characterizing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-29 M. C. O. Aguiar , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

Background: Time-dependent techniques in nuclear theory often rely on mean-field or Hartree-Fock descriptions. Beyond mean-field dynamical calculations within the time-dependent density matrix (TDDM) theory have often invoked symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 M. C. Barton , P. D. Stevenson , A. Rios

We extend the multireference covariant density functional theory (MR-CDFT) to describe the low-lying states of the odd-mass nucleus $^{43}$S near the neutron magic number $N=28$ with shape coexistence. The wave functions of the low-lying…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 E. F. Zhou , X. Y. Wu , J. Xiang , J. M. Yao , P. Ring

The effects of the residual proton-neutron interactions on bandcrossing features are studied by means of shell model calculations for nucleons in a high-j intruder orbital. The presence of an odd-nucleon shifts the frequency of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Frauendorf , J. A. Sheikh

We examine the general nature of nuclear odd-even mass differences by employing neutron and proton mass relations that emphasize these effects. The most recent mass tables are used. The possibility of a neutron excess dependence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 D. Hove , A. S. Jensen , K. Riisager

A wide range of physical and biological systems, including colloidal magnets, granular spinners, and starfish embryos, are characterized by strongly rotating units that give rise to odd viscosity and odd elasticity. These active systems can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Lorenzo Caprini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

Single-spin asymmetries were long thought to vanish in high-energy scattering processes because of their specific time-reversal behavior. Time-reversal-odd phenomena, however, appear naturally when one includes effects of intrinsic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 P. J. Mulders

We theoretically investigate the optically-induced demagnetization of ferromagnetic FePt using the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). We compare the demagnetization mechanism in the perturbative and nonperturbative limits of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 M. S. Mrudul , Peter M. Oppeneer

The study of high-speed rotating matter is a crucial research topic in physics due to the emergence of novel phenomena. In this paper, we combined cranking covariant density functional theory (CDFT) with a similar renormalization group…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jian-You Guo

Magnetic annealing of the collinear antiferromagnet PdMn with excess Pd produces strongly pinned magnetic moments in the annealing field direction. This behaviour can be understood with the help of the magnetic-field-biased diffusion model.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Nicolas Josten , Olga Miroshkina , Mehmet Acet , Markus Gruner , Michael Farle

We present the basic concepts and our recent developments in the density functional approaches with the Skyrme functionals for describing nuclear dynamics at low energy. The time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is utilized for…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Takashi Nakatsukasa
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