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In high-energy nuclear collisions, the new phase of the quark-gluon plasma is indicated by an anomalous increase in pressure, an excess of direct photon production, an excess of strangeness production, and an anomalous J/psi suppression. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

We propose a particle production mechanism analogous to the particle photoproduction processes, arising from the gluon-nucleon interactions in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The comparison is made on the effect of the gluon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Yong-Ping Fu , Fei-Jie Huang , Qi-Hui Chen

We study theoretical and experimental facets of mass determination of new particle states. Assuming supersymmetry, we update the quark and lepton mass matrices at the grand unification scale accounting for threshold corrections enhanced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Mario Serna

Hadron collider signatures of new physics are investigated in which a primary resonance is produced that decays to a secondary resonance by emitting a W-boson, with the secondary resonance decaying to two jets. This topology can arise in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Can Kilic , Scott Thomas

The high energy photoproduction of jets is being observed at the ep collider, HERA. It may be that the HERA centre-of-mass energy is sufficiently large that the production of more than one pair of jets per ep collision becomes possible,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Forshaw , M. H. Seymour

The production at the LHC of boosted top quarks (top quarks with a transverse momentum that greatly exceeds their rest mass) is a promising process to search for phenomena beyond the Standard Model. In this contribution several examples are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Elin Bergeaas Kuutmann

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

Agreement of theoretical calculations with the observed production rate of bottom quarks at hadron colliders is improved by the introduction of a contribution from pair-production of light gluinos, of mass 12 to 16 GeV, having two-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edmond L Berger

Short lived resonances are sensitive to the medium properties in heavy-ion collisions. Heavy hadrons have larger probability to be produced within the quark gluon plasma phase due to their short formation times. Therefore heavy mass…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Christina Markert , STAR Collaboration

In this paper we investigate the role of the high density effects in the heavy quark production cross section in $pA$ processes at RHIC and LHC. We use, as initial condition, a gluon distribution consistent with fixed target nuclear data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. L. Ayala Filho , V. P. Goncalves

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider collides heavy nuclei at ultrarelativistic energies, creating a strongly interacting, partonic medium that is opaque to the passage of high energy quarks and gluons. Direct jet reconstruction applied to…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yue-Shi Lai

Copious production of very energetic jets is expected at the LHC due to the large increase in collision energy. Jet reconstruction at these high center of mass energies will provide crucial leverage to map out the QCD evolution of parton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sevil Salur

Results are presented of a search for new particles decaying to large numbers of jets in association with missing transverse momentum, using 4.7 fb^-1 of pp collision data at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We consider a search strategy for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider which focuses on the signature of many jets and missing transverse energy, but no charged leptons. We show that this signature can be useful in probing a wide class…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Jason Kumar

We present a new model for the creation of \J mesons in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, which allows to follow the individual heavy quarks from their creation until the detector through the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), which is formed…

Low-energy strong interactions are a major source of background at hadron colliders, and methods of subtracting the associated energy flow are well established in the field. Traditional approaches treat the contamination as diffuse, and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Federico Colecchia

We briefly review the recent advances of heavy-quark recombination mechanism. This mechanism predicts a class of power-suppressed 3-jet events in $Z^0$ decay, such as $b\bar{b}q$ and $b\bar{b}\bar{q}$. Furthermore, heavy quark fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Jia

Depending on their type, supernova remnants may have ejecta material with high abundance of heavy elements such as carbon or oxygen. In addition, core-collapse supernovae explode in the wind material of their progenitor star that may also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Maulik Bhatt , Iurii Sushch , Martin Pohl , Anatoli Fedynitch , Samata Das , Robert Brose , Pavlo Plotko , Dominique M. -A. Meyer

We discuss the motivation for resummation of the effects of initial-state soft-gluon radiation, to all orders in the strong coupling strength, for processes in which the near-threshold region in the partonic subenergy is important. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Edmond L. Berger , Harry Contopanagos