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A series of experiments measuring high-energy cosmic rays have recently reported strong indications for the existence of an excess of high-energy electrons and positrons. If interpreted in terms of the decay of dark matter particles, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

Several cosmic ray experiments have measured excesses in electrons and positrons, relative to standard backgrounds, for energies from ~ 10 GeV - 1 TeV. These excesses could be due to new astrophysical sources, but an explanation in which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Spencer Chang , Lisa Goodenough

The cosmic-ray excess observed by PAMELA in the positron fraction and by FERMI and HESS in the electron + positron flux can be interpreted in terms of DM annihilations or decays into leptonic final states. Final states into tau's or 4mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Patrick Meade , Michele Papucci , Alessandro Strumia , Tomer Volansky

The Fermi-LAT experiment recently reported high precision measurements of the spectrum of cosmic-ray electrons-plus-positrons (CRE) between 20 GeV and 1 TeV. The spectrum shows no prominent spectral features, and is significantly harder…

The recent data from PAMELA and Fermi-LAT can be interpreted as evidence of new astrophysical sources of high energy positrons. In that case, such astrophysical positrons constitute an additional background against the positrons from dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Ki-Young Choi , Carlos E. Yaguna

High energy electrons and positrons from decaying dark matter can produce a significant flux of gamma rays by inverse Compton off low energy photons in the interstellar radiation field. This possibility is inevitably related with the dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Le Zhang , Christoph Weniger , Luca Maccione , Javier Redondo , Guenter Sigl

An excess of gamma rays at GeV energies has been detected in the Fermi-LAT data. This signal comes from a narrow region around the Galactic Center and has been interpreted as possible evidence for light (30 GeV) dark matter particles.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Thomas Lacroix

The data collected by ATIC, PPB-BETS, FERMI-LAT and HESS all indicate that there is an electron/positron excess in the cosmic ray energy spectrum above $\sim$ 100 GeV, although different instrumental teams do not agree on the detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Yi-Zhong Fan , Bing Zhang , Jin Chang

We extract the positron and electron fluxes in the energy range 10 - 100 GeV by combining the recent data from PAMELA and Fermi LAT. The {\it absolute positron and electron} fluxes thus obtained are found to obey the power laws: $E^{-2.65}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 C. Balázs , N. Sahu , A. Mazumdar

In this work, we revisit the all-sky Galactic diffuse $\gamma$-ray emission taking into account the new measurements of cosmic ray electron/positron spectrum by PAMELA, ATIC and Fermi, which show excesses of cosmic electrons/positrons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Juan Zhang , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

The decay of dark matter is predicted by many theoretical models and can produce observable contributions to the cosmic-ray fluxes. I shortly discuss the interpretation of the positron and electron excess as observed by PAMELA and Fermi LAT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christoph Weniger

Annihilation of light dark matter of $m_{\rm DM} \approx (10-40)$ GeV into the Standard Model fermions has been suggested as a possible origin of the gamma-ray excess at GeV energies in the Fermi-LAT data. In this paper, we examine possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kyoungchul Kong , Jong-Chul Park

Recently, new data on antiprotons and positrons from PAMELA, e- + e+ spectra from ATIC, FERMI and HESS up to TeV energies all indicate deviations from expectations, which has caused an interesting mix of new explanations, ranging from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wim de Boer

The overabundance of high-energy cosmic positrons, observed by PAMELA and AMS-02, can be considered as the consequence of dark matter decays or annihilations. We show that recent FERMI/LAT measurements of the isotropic diffuse gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Maxim Laletin

It is well known that the dark matter dominates the dynamics of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. Its constituents remain a mystery despite an assiduous search for them over the past three decades. Recent results from the satellite-based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Debtosh Chowdhury , Chanda J. Jog , Sudhir K Vempati

The data collected by ATIC, CREAM and PAMELA all display remarkable cosmic-ray-nuclei spectrum hardening above the magnetic rigidity $\sim$ 240 GV. One natural speculation is that the primary electron spectrum also gets hardened (possibly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Lei Feng , Rui-Zhi Yang , Hao-Ning He , Tie-Kuang Dong , Yi-Zhong Fan , Jin Chang

An excess of gamma rays at GeV energies has been pointed out in the Fermi-LAT data. This signal comes from a narrow region centred around the Galactic center and has been interpreted as possible evidence for light dark matter particles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Thomas Lacroix , Celine Boehm , Joseph Silk

Recently, it was suggested that the gamma rays observed by the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope from the direction of the galactic center could surprisingly well be described by a dark matter annihilation scenario, both in terms of their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Torsten Bringmann

PAMELA's observation that the cosmic ray positron fraction increases rapidly with energy implies the presence of primary sources of energetic electron-positron pairs. Of particular interest is the possibility that dark matter annihilations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Dan Hooper , Kathryn M. Zurek

Fermi-LAT has confirmed the excess in cosmic positron fraction observed by PAMELA, which could be explained by dark matter annihilating or decaying in the center of the galaxy. Most existing models postulate that the dark matter annihilates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Wei-Chih Huang , Ian Low , Gabe Shaughnessy
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