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The fluctuation properties of nuclear giant resonance spectra are studied in the presence of continuum decay. The subspace of quasi-bound states is specified by one-particle one-hole and two-particle two-hole excitations and the continuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-23 S. Drożdż , A. Trellakis , J. Wambach

The neutrino produced in the pion decay reveals a new diffraction phenomenon due to many-body interactions in an intermediate time region when wave functions of the parent and daughters overlap. Because of diffraction, the probability to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

It is shown how deviations of neutrino flavor mix from the canonical 1 : 1 : 1 in high energy astrophysical neutrinos can provide evidence for neutrino decays with lifetimes as long as $10^4 s/eV$.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Pakvasa

Existing limits on the non-radiative decay of one neutrino to another plus a massless particle (e.g., a singlet Majoron) are very weak. The best limits on the lifetime to mass ratio come from solar neutrino observations, and are $\tau/m…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Dan Hooper , Sandip Pakvasa , Thomas J. Weiler

Resonant annihilation of extremely high-energy cosmic neutrinos on big-bang relic anti-neutrinos (and vice versa) into Z-bosons leads to sizable absorption dips in the neutrino flux to be observed at Earth. The high-energy edges of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Birgit Eberle , Andreas Ringwald , Liguo Song , Thomas J. Weiler

Recent cosmological measurements favour additional relativistic energy density beyond the one provided by the three active neutrinos and photons of the Standard Model (SM). This is often referred to as "dark radiation", suggesting the need…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , V. Niro , Jordi Salvado

Invisible neutrino decay modes are difficult to target at laboratory experiments, and current bounds on such decays from solar neutrino and neutrino oscillation experiments are somewhat weak. It has been known for some time that Cosmology…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Miguel Escudero , Malcolm Fairbairn

Spectrum of the neutrinos produced in the massive photon and longitudal plasmon decay process has been computed with four levels of approximation for the dispersion relations. Some analytical formulae in limiting cases are derived.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. Odrzywolek

We obtain the photon spectrum induced by a cosmic background of unstable neutrinos. We study the spectrum in a variety of cosmological scenarios and also we allow for the neutrinos having a momentum distribution (only a critical matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Eduard Masso , Ramon Toldra

We summarize our recent proposal of explaining the discrepancy between the bottle and beam measurements of the neutron lifetime through the existence of a dark sector, which the neutron can decay to with a branching fraction 1%. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

An analysis of radiative decays of the neutrinos $\nu_j\to \nu_l \gamma$ is discussed in MSSM extensions with a vector like lepton generation. Specifically we compute neutrino decays arising from the exchange of charginos and charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Amin Aboubrahim , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

An influence of a strong external magnetic field on the neutrino self-energy operator is investigated. The width of the neutrino decay into the electron and W boson, and the mean free path of an ultra-high energy neutrino in a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-05 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

Position-dependent property of the neutrino produced in high-energy pion decay is studied theoretically using a wave packet formalism. It is found that the neutrino probability has a universal finite-distance correction if the pion has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 K. Ishikawa , Y. Tobita

Comparing Big Bang Nucleosynthesis predictions with the light element abundances inferred from observational data, we can obtain the strong constraints on some neutrino properties, e.g. number of neutrino species, mass, lifetime. Recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Katsuhiko Sato

Future direct observations of the Cosmic Neutrino Background (C$\nu$B) have the potential to explore a neutrino lifetime, especially in the region of the age of the universe, $t_0=4.35\times 10^{17}\ {\rm s}$. We forecast constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Kensuke Akita , Gaetano Lambiase , Masahide Yamaguchi

Future cosmological data may be sensitive to the effects of a finite sum of neutrino masses even as small as ~0.06 eV, the lower limit guaranteed by neutrino oscillation experiments. We show that a cosmological detection of neutrino mass at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pasquale D. Serpico

A massive particle decaying into neutrinos in the early Universe is known to be less constrained than if it was decaying into other standard model particles. However, even if the decay proceeds into neutrinos, the latter still inevitably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Thomas Hambye , Marco Hufnagel , Matteo Lucca

Despite the fact that the solar neutrino flux is now well-understood in the context of matter-affected neutrino mixing, we find that it is not yet possible to set a strong and model-independent bound on solar neutrino decays. If neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell

We derive general constraints on the relic abundances of a long-lived particle which mainly decays into a neutrino (and something else) at cosmological time scales. Such an exotic particle may show up in various particle-physics models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toru Kanzaki , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi

At present, the strongest upper limit on $\sum m_{\nu}$, the sum of neutrino masses, is from cosmological measurements. However, this bound assumes that the neutrinos are stable on cosmological timescales, and is not valid if the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Zackaria Chacko , Abhish Dev , Peizhi Du , Vivian Poulin , Yuhsin Tsai