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相关论文: N-body simulations of planetary accretion around M…

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The prospects for the habitability of M-dwarf planets have long been debated, due to key differences between the unique stellar and planetary environments around these low-mass stars, as compared to hotter, more luminous Sun-like stars.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Aomawa L. Shields , Sarah Ballard , John Asher Johnson

(Abridged) We consider models of gas giant planets forming in protoplanetary disks consisting of solid cores with gaseous envelopes in contact with their critical Hill spheres while accreting gas from the surrounding disk.We suppose the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John C. B. Papaloizou , Richard P. Nelson

The ``minimum-mass solar nebula'' (MMSN) model estimates the surface density distribution of the protoplanetary disk by assuming the planets to have formed in situ. However, significant radial migration of the giant planets likely occurred…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean N. Raymond , Thomas Quinn , Jonathan I. Lunine

Many extrasolar planetary systems containing multiple super-Earths have been discovered. N-body simulations taking into account standard type-I planetary migration suggest that protoplanets are captured into mean-motion resonant orbits near…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yuji Matsumoto , Makiko Nagasawa , Shigeru Ida

Young planets embedded in their protoplanetary disk interact gravitationally with it leading to energy and angular momentum exchange. This interaction determines the evolution of the planet through changes to the orbital parameters. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul Cresswell , Gerben Dirksen , Willy Kley , Richard P. Nelson

We explore whether close-in super-Earths were formed as rocky bodies that failed to grow fast enough to become the cores of gas giants before the natal protostellar disk dispersed. We model the failed cores' inward orbital migration in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Yasuhiro Hasegawa

The internal thermal and magnetic evolution of rocky exoplanets is critical to their habitability. We focus on the thermal-orbital evolution of Earth-mass planets around low mass M stars whose radiative habitable zone overlaps with the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Peter Driscoll , Rory Barnes

NASA's Kepler Mission uncovered a wealth of planetary systems, many with planets on short-period orbits. These short-period systems reside around 50% of Sun-like stars and are similarly prevalent around M dwarfs. Their formation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 John Moriarty , Sarah Ballard

We identify observational signatures suggesting a history of dynamical instability in 26 out of 34 M-dwarf multi-planet systems containing no large planets. These systems may have primarily formed in a gas-rich environment, potentially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Anna C. Childs , Alexa P. S. Hua , Rebecca G. Martin , Chao-Chin Yang , Aaron M. Geller

We analyse the non-linear, three-dimensional response of a gaseous, viscous protoplanetary disc to the presence of a planet of mass ranging from one Earth mass (1 M$_e$) to one Jupiter mass (1 M$_J$) by using the ZEUS hydrodynamics code. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Bate , S. H. Lubow , G. I. Ogilvie , K. A. Miller

The majority of stars both host planetary systems and evolve into a white dwarf (WD). To understand their post-main-sequence (PMS) planetary system evolution, we present a search for transiting/eclipsing planets and other Substellar Bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Lennart van Sluijs , Vincent Van Eylen

Recent observations of debris discs, believed to be made up of remnant planetesimals, brought a number of surprises. Debris disc presence does not correlate with the host star's metallicity, and may anti-correlate with the presence of gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Mark Fletcher , Sergei Nayakshin

In this work, we investigate the dynamical survival of short-period inner planets during the high-eccentricity tidal migration of companion exterior giant planets. Using a combination of analytic arguments and N-body simulations including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Juliette Becker

We examine the accretion of cores of giant planets from planetesimals, gas accretion onto the cores, and their orbital migration. We adopt a working model for nascent protostellar disks with a wide variety of surface density distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ida , D. N. C. Lin

Several studies, observational and theoretical, suggest that planetary systems with only rocky planets should be the most common in the Universe. We study the diversity of planetary systems that might form around Sun-like stars in low-mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 María Paula Ronco , Gonzalo C. de Elía

Observations in the past decade have revealed extrasolar planets with a wide range of orbital semimajor axes and eccentricities. Based on the present understanding of planet formation via core accretion and oligarchic growth, we expect that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sourav Chatterjee , Eric B. Ford , Soko Matsumura , Frederic A. Rasio

We calculate rates of Type I migration of protoplanets in a non-isothermal three-dimensional protoplanetary disk, building upon planet-disk models developed in previous work. We find that including the vertical thickness of the disk results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hannah Jang-Condell , Dimitar D. Sasselov

We analyze the formation and evolution of terrestrial-like planets around solar-type stars in the absence of gaseous giants. In particular, we focus on the physical and dynamical properties of those that survive in the system's Habitable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Agustín Dugaro , Gonzalo C. de Elía , Luciano A. Darriba

Planets less massive than Saturn tend to rapidly migrate inward in protoplanetary disks. This is the so-called type I migration. Simulations attempting to reproduce the observed properties of exoplanets show that type I migration needs to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Masahiro Ogihara , Alessandro Morbidelli , Tristan Guillot

We simulate planet migration caused by interactions between planets and a planetesimal disk. We use an N-body integrator optimized for near-Keplerian motion that runs in parallel on a video graphics card, and that computes all pair-wise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Alexander J. Moore , Alice C. Quillen , Richard G. Edgar