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We present a time-resolved terahertz spectroscopic study of the half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$. The ultrafast conductivity dynamics excited by an optical pump displays a very short (several picoseconds) and a very long (several hundred…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Kate H. Heffernan , Shukai Yu , Skylar Deckoff-Jones , Xueyu Zhang , Arunava Gupta , Diyar Talbayev

We present a theory of the interplane conductivity of bilayer high temperature superconductors, focusing on the effect of quantal and thermal fluctuations on the oscillator strengths of the superfluid stiffness and the bilayer plasmon. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Shah , A. J. Millis

With recent discoveries of superconductivity in infinite--layer nickelates, and in La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ under high pressure, new opportunities appeared that yet another family of high--temperature superconductors based on Ni element may…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Griffin Heier , Kyungwha Park , Sergey Y. Savrasov

The iron-based LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ recently discovered by Hosono's group is a fresh theoretical challenge as a new class of high-temperature superconductors. Here we describe the electronic structure of the material and the mechanism of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hideo Aoki

The nature of the underdoped pseudogap regime of the high-temperature superconductors has been a matter of long-term debate. On quite general grounds, one expects that due to their low superfluid densities and short correlation lengths,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-11 L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdés Aguilar , G. Logvenov , O. Pelleg , I. Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

Recently signatures of superconductivity were observed close to 80 K in \LN\ under pressure. This discovery positions \LN\ as the first bulk nickelate with high-temperature superconductivity, but the lack of zero resistance presents a…

The occurrence of high temperature superconductivity, and the competition with magnetism, in stoichiometric and doped LaOFeAs and isostructural iron-oxypnictides is raising many fundamental questions about the electronic structure and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Lebegue , Z. P. Yin , W. E. Pickett

We report systematic ^{75}As-NQR and ^{139}La-NMR studies on nickel-pnictide superconductors LaNiAsO_{1-x}F_x (x=0, 0.06, 0.10 and 0.12). The spin lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1 decreases below T_c with a well-defined coherence peak and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Tabuchi , Z. Li , G. F. Chen , S. Kawasaki , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , Guo-qing Zheng

By analyzing Fe-Ni-B compositional diagram we predict an energetically and dynamically stable FeNiB2 compound. This system belongs to the class of highly responsive state of material, as it is very sensitive to the external perturbations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Renhai Wang , Yang Sun , Vladimir Antropov , Zijing Lin , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Kai-Ming Ho

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study spin fluctuations in Sr$_{1.8}$La$_{0.2}$RuO$_4$, where Lanthanum doping triggers a Lifshitz transition by pushing the van Hove singularity in the $\gamma$ band to the Fermi energy. Strong spin…

Oxygen nonstoichiometry, electrical conductivity and thermal expansion of La2 xSrxNiO4-\delta phases with high levels of strontium substitution (1 =< x =< 1.4) have been investigated in air and oxygen atmosphere in the temperature range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Leonid V. Makhnach , Vladimir V. Pankov , Pierre Strobel

Two families of high temperature superconductors whose critical temperatures are higher than 50K are known. One is the copper oxides and the other is the iron-based superconductors. Comparisons of mechanisms between these two in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

High-temperature superconductivity in iron-arsenic materials (pnictides) near an antiferromagnetic phase raises the possibility of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing. However, the interplay between antiferromagnetic fluctuations and…

Electric resistivity, specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, and inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on a single crystal of the heavy fermion compound Ce(Ni$_{0.935}$Pd$_{0.065}$)$_2$Ge$_2$ in order to study the spin…

The structural flexibility at three substitution sites in LaFeAsO enabled investigation of the relation between superconductivity and structural parameters over a wide range of crystal compositions. Substitutions of Nd for La, Sb or P for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-09 T. Kawashima , S. Miyasaka , H. Tsuji , T. Yamamoto , M. Uekubo , A. Takemori , K. T. Lai , S. Tajima

Systematic benchmark calculations for elemental bulks are presented to validate the accuracy of density functional theory for superconductors. We developed a method to treat the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) together with the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Mitsuaki Kawamura , Yuma Hizume , Taisuke Ozaki

The effect of fluctuations on the transport and thermodynamic properties of two-dimensional superconductors in a magnetic field is studied at low temperature. The fluctuation conductivity is calculated in the framework of the perturbation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor Galitski , A. I. Larkin

In several iron-arsenide superconductors there is strong evidence for a fully gapped superconducting state consistent with either a conventional s-wave symmetry or an unusual $s_\pm$ state where there the gap changes sign between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-25 J. D. Fletcher , A. Serafin , L. Malone , J. Analytis , J-H Chu , A. S. Erickson , I. R. Fisher , A. Carrington

The iron-based superconductor FeSe isovalently substituted with S displays an abundance of remarkable phenomena that have not been fully understood, at the center of which are apparent zero-energy excitations in the superconducting state in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yifu Cao , Chandan Setty , Andreas Kreisel , Laura Fanfarillo , P. J. Hirschfeld

Quantum-mechanical fluctuations in strongly correlated electron systems cause unconventional phenomena such as non-Fermi liquid behavior, and arguably high temperature superconductivity. Here we report the discovery of a field-tuned quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-20 D. K. Singh , A. Thamizhavel , J. W. Lynn , S. Dhar , J. Rodriguez-Rivera , T. Herman