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Dark matter (DM) coupled to light mediators has been invoked to resolve the putative discrepancies between collisionless cold DM and galactic structure observations. However, $\gamma$-ray searches and the CMB strongly constrain such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Iason Baldes , Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

Dark Matter constitutes most of the matter in the presently accepted cosmological model for our Universe. The extreme conditions of ordinary baryonic matter, namely high density and compactness, in Neutron Stars make these objects suitable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-20 M. Cermeño , M. Ángeles Pérez-García , Joseph Silk

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel R. Primack

Dark Matter (DM) being the vital ingredient in the cosmos, still remains a mystery. Standard assumption is that the collisionless cold dark matter (CCDM) particles are represented by some weakly interacting fundamental fields which can not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ariel Zhitnitsky

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) has been invoked to resolve apparent conflicts of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models with observations on subgalactic scales. In this work we provide a new and independent lower limit for the WDM particle mass (e.g.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Miranda , A. V. Macciò

The properties of substructure in galaxy clusters, exquisitely probed by gravitational lensing, offer a stringent test of dark matter (DM) models. Combining strong- and weak-lensing data for massive clusters, we map their total mass --…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Priyamvada Natarajan , Barry T. Chiang , Isaque Dutra

We examine the possibility that dark matter (DM) may be an ultralight scalar that was misaligned via non-minimal coupling to gravity, in the early Universe. For a certain regime of scalar masses, gravitational effects in neutron stars could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Hooman Davoudiasl

Mirror matter is a promising self-collisional dark matter candidate. Here we study the evolution of thermodynamical quantities in the early Universe for temperatures below ~100 MeV in presence of a hidden mirror sector with unbroken parity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Angela Lepidi

Astrophysical observations spanning dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters indicate that dark matter (DM) halos are less dense in their central regions compared to expectations from collisionless DM N-body simulations. Using detailed fits to DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

Mirror matter is a self-collisional dark matter candidate. If exact mirror parity is a conserved symmetry of the nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe which has the same kind of particles and the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 P. Ciarcelluti

Dark matter (DM) remains one of the most significant open questions in modern physics, with its nature and interactions largely unexplored. In this study, we investigate the behavior of massive fermionic DM particles in the context of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jianyuan Luo , Dicong Liang , Lijing Shao

We review dark matter (DM) candidates of a very low mass, appearing in the window below the traditional weakly-interacting massive particle $m_\chi \lesssim 10$ GeV and extending down to $m_\chi \gtrsim 1$ meV, somewhat below the mass limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Kathryn M. Zurek

Dark matter search strategies have started advancing towards the neutrino fog. In this regard, compact objects such as neutron stars have already demonstrated their ability in probing such low DM-nucleon cross-sections from dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Sambo Sarkar

We show that hidden hot dark matter, hidden-sector dark matter with interactions that decouple when it is relativistic, is a viable dark matter candidate provided it has never been in thermal equilibrium with the particles of the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Kris Sigurdson

Compact stellar objects are promising cosmic laboratories to test the nature of dark matter (DM). DM captured by the strong gravitational field of these stellar remnants transfers kinetic energy to the star during the collision. This can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Sandra Robles

One of the deepest unsolved puzzles of subatomic physics is why Nature prefers the left particles to the right ones. Mirror matter is an attempt to understand this mystery by assuming the existence of a "parallel''world where this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

We review theories of dark matter (DM) beyond the collisionless paradigm, known as self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), and their observable implications for astrophysical structure in the Universe. Self-interactions are motivated, in part,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

In the presence of approximate global symmetries that forbid relevant interactions, strongly coupled light Dark Matter (DM) can appear weakly coupled at small energy and generate a sizable relic abundance. Fundamental principles like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Sebastian Bruggisser , Francesco Riva , Alfredo Urbano

Despite significant experimental sensitivity to point-like, weakly interacting particles at the electroweak mass scale, dark matter has not been found yet. This could hint at a more complex dark sector with multiple states or composite dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Juri Smirnov

Observations on galactic scales seem to be in contradiction with recent high resolution N-body simulations. This so-called cold dark matter (CDM) crisis has been addressed in several ways, ranging from a change in fundamental physics by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alexander Knebe , Julien Devriendt , Asim Mahmood , Joseph Silk