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In this article we present a new exact solution for scalar field with cosmological constant in cylindrical symmetry. Associated cosmological models is discussed. One of them describes a Cyclic universe.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Davood Momeni , H. Miraghaei

We solve isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting scalar field. Calculations are performed in four and two-dimensional spacetimes. We find several exact solutions that have an inflationary regime or has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Luis P. Chimento , Adriana E. Cossarini , Alejandro S. Jakubi

This paper reviews the dynamics of an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological scalar field. A general approach to the solution of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations is developed, which does not require slow-roll or other approximations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 J. W. van Holten

For a class of scalar fields including the massless Klein-Gordon field the general relativistic hyperboloidal initial value problems are equivalent in a certain sense. By using this equivalence and conformal techniques it is proven that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Huebner

The general stationary cylindrically symmetric solution of Einstein-massless scalar field system with a non-positive cosmological constant is presented. It is shown that the general solution is characterized by four integration constants.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Cristian Erices , Cristian Martinez

We discuss spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a real scalar field with a mass and a quartic self-interaction term. As for the massless case the solutions have a naked singularity at the origin.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Jetzer , David Scialom

We consider plane-symmetric spacetimes satisfying Einstein's field equations with positive cosmological constant, when the matter is a fluid whose pressure is equal to its mass-energy density (i.e. a so-called stiff fluid). We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Sophonie B. Tchapnda

We derive an exact solution belonging to Kundt class of spacetimes both with and without a cosmological constant that are minimally coupled to a free massless scalar field. We show the algebraic type of these solutions and give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 T. Tahamtan , O. Svitek

Some exact solutions for the Einstein field equations corresponding to inhomogeneous $G_2$ cosmologies with an exponential-potential scalar field which generalize solutions obtained previously are considered. Several particular cases are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , J. Ibáñez , P. Labraga

We obtain an exact solution for the Einstein's equations with cosmological constant coupled to a scalar, static particle in static, "spherically" symmetric background in 2+1 dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Durmus Daghan , Ayse H. Bilge

In many cases a massive nonlinear scalar field can lead to accelerated expansion in cosmological models. This paper contains mathematical results on this subject for flat Robertson-Walker space-time. Global existence to the coupled…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Alexis Nangue

Scalar-tensor gravitational theories are important extensions of standard general relativity, which can explain both the initial inflationary evolution, as well as the late accelerating expansion of the Universe. In the present paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 J. A. Belinchón , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We consider a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space with an ideal gas and a multifield Lagrangian consisting of two minimally coupled scalar fields which evolve in a field space of constant curvature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Alex Giacomini , Esteban González , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate the cosmological model with the complex scalar self-interacting inflaton field non-minimally coupled to gravity. The different geometries of the Euclidean classically forbidden regions are represented. The instanton solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. M. Khalatnikov , A. V. Toporensky

Strong field (exact) solutions of the gravitational field equations of General Relativity in the presence of a Cosmological Constant are investigated. In particular, a full exact solution is derived within the inhomogeneous Szekeres-Szafron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. V. Kraniotis , S. B. Whitehouse

We present arguments for the existence of both globally regular and black hole solutions of the Einstein equations with a conformally coupled scalar field, in the presence of a negative cosmological constant, for space-time dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eugen Radu , Elizabeth Winstanley

A modified-gravity-type model of two hypothetical massless vector fields is presented. These vector fields are gravitationally coupled to standard matter and an effective cosmological constant. Considered in a cosmological context, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-10 V. Emelyanov , F. R. Klinkhamer

The classical scalar massive field satisfying the Klein-Gordon equation in a finite one-dimensional space interval of periodically varying length with Dirichlet boundary conditions is studied. For the sufficiently small mass, the energy can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Dittrich , P. Duclos

Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We give an exact spherically symmetric solution for the Einstein-scalar field system. The solution may be interpreted as an inhomogeneous dynamical scalar field cosmology. The spacetime has a timelike conformal Killing vector field and is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Viqar Husain , Erik A. Martinez , Dario Nunez
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