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相关论文: Feedback Effects of First Supernovae on the Neighb…

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We present the results of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations with zoom-in initial conditions, and investigate the formation of the first galaxies and their evolution towards observable galaxies at $z \sim 6$. We focus on three different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Hidenobu Yajima , Kentaro Nagamine , Qirong Zhu , Sadegh Khochfar , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

We study the evolution of supernova (SN) remnants of the first stars, taking proper account of the radiative feedback of the progenitor stars on the surroundings. We carry out a series of one-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tetsu Kitayama , Naoki Yoshida

The first stars form in dark matter halos of masses ~10^6 M_sun as suggested by an increasing number of numerical simulations. Radiation feedback from these stars expels most of the gas from their shallow potential well of their surrounding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John H. Wise , Tom Abel

We model gas cooling in high-resolution N-body simulations in order to investigate the formation of the first generation of stars. We follow a region of a LCDM universe especially selected to contain a rich cluster by the present day. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Darren Reed , Richard Bower , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Adrian Jenkins , Tom Theuns , Simon D. M. White

After considering the effects of negative feedback on the process of star formation, we explore the relationship between star formation process and the associated feedback, by investigating how the mechanical feedback from supernovae(SNe)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lei Wang , Jirong Mao , Shouping Xiang , Ye-Fei Yuan

Ionizing UV radiation and supernova flows amidst clustered minihalos at high redshift regulated the rise of the first stellar populations in the universe. Previous studies have addressed the effects of very massive primordial stars on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel J. Whalen , Robert M. Hueckstaedt , Thomas McConkie

First stars play crucial roles in development of the universe, influencing events like cosmic reionization and the chemical enrichment. While first stars are conventionally thought to form at around $z \sim 20-30$ in the standard $\Lambda$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Mana Ito , Kazuyuki Omukai

Stellar population studies show that low mass galaxies in all environments exhibit stellar halos that are older and more spherically distributed than the main body of the galaxy. In some cases, there is a significant intermediate age…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Greg Stinson , Julianne Dalcanton , Tom Quinn , Stephanie Gogarten , Tobias Kaufmann , James Wadsley

We use cosmological simulations to study the effects of supernova (SN) feedback on the dark matter distribution in galaxies. We simulate the formation of a Milky-Way type galaxy using a version of the SPH code GADGET2 which includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Susana E. Pedrosa , Patricia B. Tissera , Cecilia Scannapieco

We have performed hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy formation in a LCDM universe. We have followed galaxy formation in a dark matter halo, chosen to have a relatively quiet recent merger history, using different models for star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takashi Okamoto , Vince R. Eke , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins

Dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos can dramatically alter the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from supersymmetric DM annihilation can overwhelm any cooling mechanism, consequently impeding the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo , Douglas Spolyar

We simulate the collapse of isolated dwarf galaxies using SPH + N-Body simulations including a physically motivated description of the effects of supernova feedback. As the gas collapses and stars form, the supernova feedback disrupts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Stinson , J. J. Dalcanton , T. Quinn , T. Kaufmann , J. Wadsley

We study the evolution of supernova remnants in a low-metallicity medium $Z/Z_{\odot} = 10^{-4}$ -- $10^{-2}$ in the early universe, using one-dimensional hydrodynamics with non-equilibrium chemistry. Once a post-shock layer is able to cool…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takanori Nagakura , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Omukai

We numerically simulate some of the most critical physical processes in galaxy formation: The supernova feedback, in conjunction with gasdynamics and gravity, plays a crucial role in determining how galaxies arise within the context of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. Yepes , R. Kates , A. Khokhlov , A. Klypin

We study the formation of low-mass and extremely metal-poor stars in the early universe. Our study is motivated by the recent discovery of a low-mass (M < 0.8 Msun) and extremely metal-poor (Z <= 4.5 x 10^{-5} Zsun) star in the Galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Gen Chiaki , Naoki Yoshida , Tetsu Kitayama

We study the effect of starlight from the first stars on the ability of other minihaloes in their neighborhood to form additional stars. The question of what the dynamical consequences were for these target minihaloes, of their exposure to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

First, the formation of first objects driven by dark matter is revisited by high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations. It is revealed that dark matter haloes of ~10^4M_sun can produce first luminous objects with the aid of dark matter cusps.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Masayuki Umemura , Hajime Susa , Kenji Hasegawa , Tamon Suwa , Benoit Semelin

We present numerical simulations of primordial supernovae in cosmological minihalos at $z \sim$ 20. We consider Type II supernovae, hypernovae, and pair instability supernovae (PISN) in halos from 6.9 $\times$ 10$^5$ - 1.2 $\times$ 10$^7$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Whalen , Bob van Veelen , Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

[abridged]We use 3D cosmological simulations with radiative transfer to study the formation and evolution of the first galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We find that the first luminous objects ("small-halos") are characterized by a bursting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Ricotti , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , J. Michael Shull

We simulate the evolution of a 10^9 Msun dark matter halo in a cosmological setting with an adaptive-mesh refinement code as an analogue to local low luminosity dwarf irregular and dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The primary goal of our study is…

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