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Dark matter subhalos, predicted in large numbers in the cold dark matter scenario, should have an impact on particle dark matter searches. Recent results show that tidal disruption of these objects in computer simulations is over-efficient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Martin Stref , Thomas Lacroix , Julien Lavalle

It has been proposed that the excess in cosmic ray positrons at approximately 8 GeV, observed on both flights of the HEAT balloon experiment, may be associated with the annihilation of dark matter within the Milky Way halo. In this paper we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel T. Cumberbatch , Joseph Silk

We use recently released data on the positron-to-electron ratio in cosmic rays from the AMS-02 experiment to constrain dark matter annihilation in the Milky Way. Due to the yet unexplained positron excess, limits are generally weaker than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Joachim Kopp

If dark matter decays into electrons and positrons, it can affect Galactic radio emissions and the local cosmic ray fluxes. We propose a new, more general analysis of constraints on dark matter. The constraints can be obtained for any…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Le Zhang , Javier Redondo , Guenter Sigl

Tentative observations of cosmic-ray antihelium by the AMS-02 collaboration have re-energized the quest to use antinuclei to search for physics beyond the standard model. However, our transition to a data-driven era requires more accurate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Pedro De La Torre Luque , Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Tim Linden

In this study, we investigate the impact of dark matter on the structure and deformation of magnetars. We assume a perturbative approach for the magnetic field deformation and that the dark matter only interacts gravitationally with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Asit karan , Anil Kumar , Monika Sinha , Ritam Mallick

We systematically analyze the impact of current and foreseen cosmic ray antiproton measurements on the properties of Dark Matter (DM). We find that: 1) The current data from PAMELA impose constraints on annihilating and decaying DM which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marco Cirelli , Gaëlle Giesen

Recent measurements of cosmic-ray electron and positron fluxes by PAMELA and ATIC experiments may indicate the existence of annihilating dark matter with large annihilation cross section. We show that the dark matter annihilation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Junji Hisano , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

Recently the AMS-02 experiment reported an excess of cosmic ray antiprotons over the expected astrophysical background. We interpret the excess as a signal from annihilating or decaying dark matter and find that the observed spectrum is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

We have shown that inflatons with a mass which is calculated to be of the order of $10^{10}\GeV$ can constitute a dominant part of dark matter. They can decay uniquely into a neutrino and antineutrino with a lifetime calculated to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

Dark matter particles need not be completely stable, and in fact they may be decaying now. We consider this possibility in the frameworks of universal extra dimensions and supersymmetry with very late decays of WIMPs to Kaluza-Klein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

The discovery of a single anti-helium nucleus in the cosmic ray flux would definitely point toward the existence of stars and even of entire galaxies made of anti-matter. The presence of anti-nuclei in cosmic rays has actually profound…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Pascal Chardonnet , Jean Orloff , Pierre Salati

We study a scenario that a U(1) hidden gaugino constitutes the dark matter in the Universe and decays into a lepton and slepton pair through a mixing with a U(1)B-L gaugino. We find that the dark-matter decay can account for the recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

A new generation of upcoming space-based experiments will soon start to probe the spectrum of cosmic ray antiparticles with an unprecedented accuracy and, in particular, will open up a window to energies much higher than those accessible so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Torsten Bringmann , Pierre Salati

The nature of dark matter is one of the most pressing questions in modern cosmology. Much work has been focussed in the past upon probing potential particle dark matter via gamma-rays resulting from its annihilation or decay. These processs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Geoff Beck

Very recently, a significant $\sim 20$ GeV gamma-ray excess in the Milky Way halo has been reported and a dark matter origin has been suggested. The inferred dark matter parameters are $ m_\chi \sim 0.5-0.8 $ TeV and $ \langle \sigma v…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Xiao Wang , Kai-Kai Duan

A number of papers attempt to explain the positron anomaly in cosmic rays, observed by PAMELA and AMS-02, in terms of dark matter (DM) decays or annihilations. However, the recent progress in cosmic gamma-ray studies challenges these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Konstantin Belotsky , Ruslan Budaev , Alexander Kirillov , Maxim Laletin

Galactic charged cosmic rays (notably electrons, positrons, antiprotons and light antinuclei) are powerful probes of dark matter annihilation or decay, in particular for candidates heavier than a few MeV or tiny evaporating primordial black…

The Galactic secondary cosmic ray anti-proton flux calculated with different propagation models is fairly consistent with data, and the associated propagation uncertainty is small. This is not the case for any anti-proton exotic component…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Maurin , R. Taillet , C. Combet

Gravitational collapse of dark matter, merger of dark matter haloes and tidal disruption of satellites are among processes which lead to the formation of fine and dense dark matter shells, also known as dark matter caustics. The putative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roya Mohayaee , Pierre Salati