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Spherically symmetric expansionfree distributions are systematically studied. The whole set of field equations and junction conditions are presented for a general distribution of dissipative anisotropic fluid (principal stresses unequal),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos , A. Wang

This paper deals with the spherically symmetric self-gravitating star which is considered to be expansion free dissipative perfect fluids distribution. Some recent research reveals that expansion free dynamical star must be accelerating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Rajesh Kumar , S. K. Srivastava

We search exact analytical solutions of spherically symmetric dissipative fluid distributions satisfying the vanishing expansion condition (vanishing expansion scalar $\Theta$). To do so we shall impose additional restrictions allowing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

We present the particular case of the Stephani solution for shear-free perfect fluid with uniform energy density and non-uniform pressure. Such models appeared as possible alternative to the consideration of the exotic forms of matter like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Elena Kopteva , Irina Bormotova , Maria Churilova , Zdenek Stuchlik

A class of spherically symmetric spacetimes invariantly defined by a zero flux condition is examined first from a purely geometrical point of view and then physically by way of Einstein's equations for a general fluid decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayll Lake

We present the exact equations governing the dynamics of a spherically-symmetric inhomogeneous model with n decoupled and non-comoving perfect fluids. Thanks to the use of physically meaningful quantities we write the set of 3+2n equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Valerio Marra , Mikko Paakkonen

This paper investigates cylindrically symmetric distribution of an-isotropic fluid under the expansion-free condition, which requires the existence of vacuum cavity within the fluid distribution. We have discussed two family of solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 M. Sharif , Z. Yousaf

The evolution equation for the shear is reobtained for a spherically symmetric anisotropic, viscous dissipative fluid distribution, which allows us to investigate conditions for the stability of the shear-free condition. The specific case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

We prove the theorem: The necessary and sufficient condition for a spherically symmetric spacetime to represent an isothermal perfect fluid (barotropic equation of state with density falling off as inverse square of the curvature radius)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Naresh Dadhich

We consider a self-gravitating collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov-Poisson or Einstein-Vlasov system or a self-gravitating fluid ball as described by the Euler-Poisson or Einstein-Euler system. We give a simple proof for the finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

By applying a recent method --based on a tetrad formalism in General Relativity and the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor-- to the simple spherical static case, we found that the only static solution with homogeneous energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 J. Ospino , J. L. Hernández-Pastora , H. Hernández , L. A. Núñez

We try to find some exact analytical models of spherically symmetric spacetime of collapsing fluid under shearfree condition. We consider two types of solutions: one is to impose a condition on the mass function while the other is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Sharif , Z. Yousaf

We consider spherically symmetric distributions of anisotropic fluids with a central vacuum cavity, evolving under the condition of vanishing expansion scalar. Some analytical solutions are found satisfying Darmois junction conditions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Di Prisco , L. Herrera , J. Ospino , N. O. Santos , V. M. Viña-Cervantes

We present a no-go theorem for spherically symmetric configurations of two charged fluid species in equilibrium. The fluid species are assumed to be dusts, that is, perfect fluids without pressure, and the equilibrium can be attained for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Andrés Aceña , Bruno Cardin Guntsche , Ivan Gentile de Austria

We present the general properties of dynamic dissipative fluid distribution endowed with hyperbolical symmetry. All the equations required for its analysis are exhibited and used to contrast the behavior of the system with the spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 L. Herrera

The spreading of a cap-shaped spherical droplet on a completely wettable spherical substrate is studied. The non-equilibrium thermodynamic formulation is used to derive the thermodynamic driving force of spreading including the line-tension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Masao Iwamatsu

We investigate solutions of Einstein field equations for the non-static spherically symmetric perfect fluid case using different equations of state. The properties of an exact spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions are obtained which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sharif , T. Iqbal

So far all known singularity-free cosmological models are cylindrically symmetric. Here we present a new family of spherically symmetric non-singular models filled with imperfect fluid and radial heat flow, and satisfying the weak and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Naresh Dadhich

We investigate a simple inhomogeneous anisotropic cosmology (plane symmetric $G_2$ model) filled with a tilted perfect fluid undergoing velocity diffusion on a scalar field. Considered are two types of fluid: dust and radiation. We solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Dmitry Shogin , Sigbjorn Hervik

In this paper, we study shearing spherically symmetric homogeneous density fluids in comoving coordinates. It is found that the expansion of the four-velocity of a perfect fluid is homogeneous, whereas its shear is generated by an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 D C Srivastava , V. C. Srivastava , Rajesh Kumar
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