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Motivated by the problem of fast processing of attention matrices, we study fast algorithms for computing matrix-vector products for asymmetric Gaussian Kernel matrices $K\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$. $K$'s columns are indexed by a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Piotr Indyk , Michael Kapralov , Kshiteej Sheth , Tal Wagner

We present a cache-oblivious adaptation of matrix multiplication to be incorporated in the parallel TU decomposition for rectangular matrices over finite fields, based on the Morton-hybrid space-filling curve representation. To realise…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Fatima K. Abu Salem , Mira Al Arab

Kernel-based clustering algorithm can identify and capture the non-linear structure in datasets, and thereby it can achieve better performance than linear clustering. However, computing and storing the entire kernel matrix occupy so large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Li Chen , Shuisheng Zhou , Jiajun Ma

We present quantum algorithms to efficiently perform discriminant analysis for dimensionality reduction and classification over an exponentially large input data set. Compared with the best-known classical algorithms, the quantum algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Iris Cong , Luming Duan

We investigate the space complexity of solving linear systems of equations. While all known deterministic or randomized algorithms solving a square system of $n$ linear equations in $n$ variables require $\Omega(\log^2 n)$ space, Ta-Shma…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 François Le Gall

We revisit the problem of permuting an array of length $n$ according to a given permutation in place, that is, using only a small number of bits of extra storage. Fich, Munro and Poblete [FOCS 1990, SICOMP 1995] obtained an elegant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Bartłomiej Dudek , Paweł Gawrychowski , Karol Pokorski

We present space efficient Monte Carlo algorithms that solve Subset Sum and Knapsack instances with $n$ items using $O^*(2^{0.86n})$ time and polynomial space, where the $O^*(\cdot)$ notation suppresses factors polynomial in the input size.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Nikhil Bansal , Shashwat Garg , Jesper Nederlof , Nikhil Vyas

We consider the problem of reconstructing a low-rank matrix from a small subset of its entries. In this paper, we describe the implementation of an efficient algorithm called OptSpace, based on singular value decomposition followed by local…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Raghunandan H. Keshavan , Sewoong Oh

This paper concerns a fundamental class of convex matrix optimization problems. It presents the first algorithm that uses optimal storage and provably computes a low-rank approximation of a solution. In particular, when all solutions have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-23 Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Joel A. Tropp , Volkan Cevher

The retrieval problem is the problem of associating data with keys in a set. Formally, the data structure must store a function f: U ->{0,1}^r that has specified values on the elements of a given set S, a subset of U, |S|=n, but may have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-27 Martin Dietzfelbinger , Rasmus Pagh

We give a classical algorithm for linear regression analogous to the quantum matrix inversion algorithm [Harrow, Hassidim, and Lloyd, Physical Review Letters'09, arXiv:0811.3171] for low-rank matrices [Wossnig, Zhao, and Prakash, Physical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 András Gilyén , Zhao Song , Ewin Tang

The $k$-mappability problem has two integers parameters $m$ and $k$. For every subword of size $m$ in a text $S$, we wish to report the number of indices in $S$ in which the word occurs with at most $k$ mismatches. The problem was lately…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Amihood Amir , Itai Boneh , Eitan Kondratovsky

We present efficient data structures for submatrix maximum queries in Monge matrices and Monge partial matrices. For $n\times n$ Monge matrices, we give a data structure that requires O(n) space and answers submatrix maximum queries in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Pawel Gawrychowski , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

Branching bisimilarity is a behavioural equivalence relation on labelled transition systems that takes internal actions into account. It has the traditional advantage that algorithms for branching bisimilarity are more efficient than all…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 David N. Jansen , Jan Friso Groote , Jeroen J. A. Keiren , Anton Wijs

Astrochemical simulations are a powerful tool for revealing chemical evolution in the interstellar medium. Astrochemical calculations require efficient processing of large matrices for the chemical networks. The large chemical reaction…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Kazutaka Motoyama , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Hsien Shang , Kento Aida , Eisaku Sakane

We describe a Lanczos-based algorithm for approximating the product of a rational matrix function with a vector. This algorithm, which we call the Lanczos method for optimal rational matrix function approximation (Lanczos-OR), returns the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 Tyler Chen , Anne Greenbaum , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

Gaussian processes (GP) are a widely used model for regression problems in supervised machine learning. Implementation of GP regression typically requires $O(n^3)$ logic gates. We show that the quantum linear systems algorithm [Harrow et…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhikuan Zhao , Jack K. Fitzsimons , Joseph F. Fitzsimons

We describe a model that enables us to analyze the running time of an algorithm in a computer with a memory hierarchy with limited associativity, in terms of various cache parameters. Our model, an extension of Aggarwal and Vitter's I/O…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sandeep Sen , Siddhartha Chatterjee , Neeraj Dumir

We give a stochastic optimization algorithm that solves a dense $n\times n$ real-valued linear system $Ax=b$, returning $\tilde x$ such that $\|A\tilde x-b\|\leq \epsilon\|b\|$ in time: $$\tilde O((n^2+nk^{\omega-1})\log1/\epsilon),$$ where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Michał Dereziński , Jiaming Yang

Solving very large linear systems of equations is a key computational task in science and technology. In many cases, the coefficient matrix of the linear system is rank-deficient, leading to systems that may be underdetermined,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Mónica Chillarón , Gregorio Quintana-Ortí , Vicente Vidal , Per-Gunnar Martinsson