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Models of neural networks have proven their utility in the development of learning algorithms in computer science and in the theoretical study of brain dynamics in computational neuroscience. We propose in this paper a spatial neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Lucas Antiqueira , Liang Zhao

We present exact results for the degree distribution in a directed network model that grows by node duplication (ND). Such models are useful in the study of the structure and growth dynamics of gene regulatory networks and scientific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Chanania Steinbock , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

Network analysis is rapidly becoming a standard tool for studying functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. In this framework, different brain areas are mapped to the nodes of a network, whose links depict functional dependencies…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-30 Rainer Kujala , Enrico Glerean , Raj Kumar Pan , Iiro P. Jääskeläinen , Mikko Sams , Jari Saramäki

Networks of the brain are composed of a very large number of neurons connected through a random graph and interacting after random delays that both depend on the anatomical distance between cells. In order to comprehend the role of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Cristobal Quininao , Jonathan Touboul

Delaunay triangulation can be considered as a type of complex networks. For complex networks, the degree distribution is one of the most important inherent characteristics. In this paper, we first consider the two- and three-dimensional…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Gang Mei , Nengxiong Xu , Salvatore Cuomo

Modular structure is ubiquitous among real-world networks from related proteins to social groups. Here we analyze the modular organization of brain networks at a large-scale (voxel level) extracted from functional magnetic resonance imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-16 M. Valencia , M. A. Pastor , MA. Fernandez-Seara , J. Artieda , J. Martinerie , M. Chavez

We discuss several limiting degree distributions for a class of random threshold graphs in the many node regime. This analysis is carried out under a weak assumption on the distribution of the underlying fitness variable. This assumption,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-21 Armand M. Makowski , Siddharth Pal

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exploits the anisotropic diffusion of water molecules in the brain to enable the estimation of the brain's anatomical fiber tracts at a relatively high resolution. In particular, tractographic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Yu Jin , Joseph F. JaJa , Rong Chen , Edward H. Herskovits

We study the statistical properties of large random networks with specified degree distributions. New techniques are presented for analyzing the structure of social networks. Specifically, we address the question of how many nodes exist at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Volz

We derive a mean-field approximation for the macroscopic dynamics of large networks of pulse-coupled theta neurons in order to study the effects of different network degree distributions, as well as degree correlations (assortativity).…

We consider large networks of theta neurons and use the Ott/Antonsen ansatz to derive degree-based mean field equations governing the expected dynamics of the networks. Assuming random connectivity we investigate the effects of varying the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-19 Carlo R. Laing

We describe fluctuations in finite-size networks with a complex distribution of connections, $P(k)$. We show that the spectrum of fluctuations of the number of vertices with a given degree is Poissonian. These mesoscopic fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. N. Samukhin

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is used to extract {\em functional networks} connecting correlated human brain sites. Analysis of the resulting networks in different tasks shows that: (a) the distribution of functional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Eguiluz , Dante R. Chialvo , Guillermo A. Cecchi , Marwan Baliki , A. Vania Apkarian

Multiplex networks describe a large variety of complex systems, whose elements (nodes) can be connected by different types of interactions forming different layers (networks) of the multiplex. Multiplex networks include social networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Jacopo Iacovacci , Zhihao Wu , Ginestra Bianconi

The brain is a paradigmatic example of a complex system as its functionality emerges as a global property of local mesoscopic and microscopic interactions. Complex network theory allows to elicit the functional architecture of the brain in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-01-18 Rossana Mastrandrea , Andrea Gabrielli , Fabrizio Piras , Gianfranco Spalletta , Guido Caldarelli , Tommaso Gili

The distribution of the geometric distances of connected neurons is a practical factor underlying neural networks in the brain. It can affect the brain\'s dynamic properties at the ground level. Karbowski derived a power-law decay…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-14 Zhi-Song lv , Chen-Ping Zhu , Pei Nie , Jing Zhao , Hui-Jie Yang , Yan-Jun Wang , Chin-Kun Hu

We investigate scaling properties of human brain functional networks in the resting-state. Analyzing network degree distributions, we statistically test whether their tails scale as power-law or not. Initial studies, based on least-squares…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-03 Riccardo Zucca , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla , Hoang Le , Mikail Rubinov , Paul Verschure

Connectomics and network neuroscience offer quantitative scientific frameworks for modeling and analyzing networks of structurally and functionally interacting neurons, neuronal populations, and macroscopic brain areas. This shift in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-10-06 Richard Betzel

Today the human brain can be modeled as a graph where nodes represent different regions and links stand for statistical interactions between their activities as recorded by different neuroimaging techniques. Empirical studies have lead to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-01 J. H. Martínez , J. M. Buldú , D. Papo , F. De Vico Fallani , M. Chavez

This article describes a complex network model whose weights are proportional to the difference between uniformly distributed ``fitness'' values assigned to the nodes. It is shown both analytically and experimentally that the strength…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Gonzalo Travieso
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