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The recently detected gravitational wave signals (GW150914 and GW151226) of the merger event of a pair of relatively massive stellar-mass black holes (BHs) calls for an investigation of the formation of such progenitor systems in general.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 M. U. Kruckow , T. M. Tauris , N. Langer , D. Szecsi , P. Marchant , Ph. Podsiadlowski

Using the stellar evolution code MESA, we mimic the negative jet feedback mechanism in common envelope evolution (CEE) of low-mass main sequence stars, M2=0.1-0.2Mo, spiraling inward inside the envelopes of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Yonah Weiner , Noam Soker

Despite the significance of type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) in many fields in astrophysics, SNeIa lack a theoretical explanation. We investigate the potential contribution to the SNeIa rate from the most common progenitor channels using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-06 S. Toonen , G. Nelemans , M. Bours , S. Portegies Zwart

Common envelope (CE) is an important phase in the evolution of interacting evolved binary systems. The interaction of the binary components during the CE evolution (CEE) stage gives rise to orbital inspiral and the formation of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Erez Michaely , Hagai B. Perets

We seek to quantify the fidelity with which modern population syntheses reproduce observations in view of their use as predictive tools. We compared synthetic populations from the Generation 3 Bern Model of Planet Formation and Evolution…

Be X-ray binaries (BeXRBs) are key laboratories to constrain binary interaction processes such as mass transfer, angular-momentum transport, and natal kicks. The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), hosting a nearly complete and well-characterized…

Binary stars are common and it is necessary to model stellar populations using binary stars. We introduce a method to model binary-star stellar populations quickly. The method can also be used to model single-star stellar populations. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Zhongmu Li

In this Letter we discuss a modification to the criterion for the common envelope (CE) event to result in envelope dispersion. We emphasize that the current energy criterion for the CE phase is not sufficient for an instability of the CE,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Natalia Ivanova , Semyon Chaichenets

Accurate force fields are essential for reliable molecular simulations. These models are refined against quantum mechanical calculations and experimental measurements, which are subject to random and systematic errors. Bayesian Inference of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Robert M. Raddi , Vincent A. Voelz

Most massive stars are members of a binary or a higher-order stellar systems, where the presence of a binary companion can decisively alter their evolution via binary interactions. Interacting binaries are also important astrophysical…

We perform population synthesis of massive binaries to study the mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) with the cores of their giant secondaries during common envelope evolution (CEE). We use different values of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Aldana Grichener

We explore the realm of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars from a theoretical viewpoint, by constructing synthetic population of transition objects, proto-Planetary Nebulae, Planetary Nebulae Nuclei, and post-Planetary Nebulae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Letizia Stanghellini , Alvio Renzini

The chemical enrichments detected in CEMP-$s$ stars are believed to be the consequence of a mass-transfer episode from a now extinct AGB primary star. This hypothesis is borne out by the fact that most CEMP-$s$ stars exhibit RV variations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Carlo Abate , Onno R. Pols , Richard J. Stancliffe

Comparing population-synthesis models to the results of hierarchical Bayesian inference in gravitational-wave astronomy requires a careful understanding of the domain of validity of the models fitted to data. This comparison is usually done…

Context. The majority of massive stars are born with a close binary companion. How this affects their evolution and fate is still largely uncertain, especially at low metallicity. Aims. We derive synthetic populations of massive…

We present a probabilistic formulation of the classical problem of synthesizing spectral properties of a galaxy using a base of star clusters. The problem consists of estimating the population vector x, composed by the contributions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Laerte Sodre , Henrique Schmitt , Joao Leao , .

The common envelope event is one of the most important and uncertain evolutionary stages that lead to formation of compact binaries. While the problem is almost 30 years old, its theoretical foundation did not progress much from the first…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Natalia Ivanova

Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope evolution are often terminated soon after the initial dynamical plunge of the companion transitions into a long-lasting post-dynamical inspiral with slowly varying semi-major…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Damien Gagnier , Ondrej Pejcha

Understanding the behavior of particles in a dispersed phase system via population balances holds fundamental importance in studies of particulate sciences across various fields. Particle behavior, however, is sophisticated as a single…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Simon Ing Xun Tiong , Firnaaz Ahamed , Yong Kuen Ho

Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars play a significant role in our understanding of the origin of the elements. They contribute to the abundances of C, N, and approximately $50\%$ of the abundances of the elements heavier than iron. An…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Zara Osborn , Amanda I. Karakas , Alex J. Kemp , Robert Izzard , Devika Kamath , Maria Lugaro