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相关论文: The Evershed Effect with SOT/Hinode

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We employ a 3-dimensional magnetohydrostatic model of a horizontal flux tube, embedded in a magnetic surrounding atmosphere, to successfully reproduce the azimuthal and center-to-limb variations of the Net Circular Polarization observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Borrero , L. R. Bellot Rubio , D. A. N. Mueller

The vertical stratification of the magnetic field strength in sunspot penumbrae is investigated by means of spectropolarimetric observations at high spatial resolution from the Hinode spacecraft. Assuming that the magnetic field changes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Borrero , S. K. Solanki

The origin of the solar wind is one of the most important unresolved prob- lems in space and solar physics. We report here the first spectroscopic signatures of the nascent fast solar wind on the basis of observations made by the EUV…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 H. Tian , C. -Y. Tu , E. Marsch , J. -S. He , S. Kamio

The current study aims to quantify characteristic features of bipolar flux appearance of solar intranetwork (IN) magnetic elements. To attack such a problem, we use the Narrow-band Filter Imager (NFI) magnetograms from the Solar Optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Jingxiu Wang , Guiping Zhou , Chunlan Jin , Hui Li

We use spectro-polarimetric data recorded by Hinode to analyze the magnetic field configuration of a part of a sunspot (AR 10923) where a bundle of penumbral filaments are intruding into its umbra. We want to explore the role of the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hashem Hamedivafa

It is generally believed that sunspots are the emergent part of magnetic flux tubes in the solar interior. These tubes are created at the base of the convection zone and rise to the surface due to their magnetic buoyancy. The motion of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Franck Plunian , Graeme Sarson , Rodion Stepanov

In a previous work, we investigated the evolution of the flow field around sunspots during sunspot decay and compared it with the flow field of supergranular cells. The decay of a sunspot proceeds as it interacts with its surroundings. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Hanna Strecker , Nazaret Bello González

The presence of fine structures in the sunspot vector magnetic fields has been confirmed from Hinode as well as other earlier observations. We studied 43 sunspots based on the data sets taken from ASP/DLSP, Hinode (SOT/SP) and SVM (USO). In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sanjiv Kumar Tiwari , P. Venkatakrishnan , K. Sankarasubramanian

We present observations of a precursory signature that would be helpful for understanding the formation process of sunspot penumbrae. The Hinode Solar Optical Telescope successfully captured the entire evolution of a sunspot from the pore…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Toshifumi Shimizu , Kiyoshi Ichimoto , Yoshinori Suematsu

We analyze solar quiescent prominence bubble characteristics and instability dynamics using Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) data. We measure bubble expansion rate, prominence downflows, and the profile of the boundary layer brightness…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Thomas Berger , Andrew Hillier , Wei Liu

We employ high-spatial resolution spectropolarimetric observations from the Solar Optical Telescope on-board the Hinode spacecraft to investigate the fine structure of the penumbral magnetic fields. The Stokes vector of two neutral iron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Borrero , B. W. Lites , S. K. Solanki

Data analysis of sunspot oscillation based on 6-hr SDO run of observation showed that low frequency (0.2 < ! < 1 mHz) oscillations are local similar to three and five minute oscillations. The oscillations in the sunspot are concentrated in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Y. Zhugzhda , R. Sych

In the immediate sunspots' vicinity -- their superpenumbra -- 3-minute line-of-sight (LOS) velocity oscillations dominate in the photosphere and chromosphere. Oscillations of similar periods are also registered in the transition region and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

Solar magnetized "tornadoes", a phenomenon discovered in the solar atmosphere, appear as tornado-like structures in the corona but root in the photosphere. Like other solar phenomena, solar tornadoes are a feature of magnetized plasma and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yang Su , Tongjiang Wang , Astrid Veronig , Manuela Temmer , Weiqun Gan

We analyse spectropolarimetric observations of the penumbra of the NOAA AR 10953 at high spatial resolution (0.3"). The full Stokes profiles of the Fe I lines at 630.1 nm and 630.2 nm have been obtained with the Solar Optical Telescope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 K. G. Puschmann , B. Ruiz Cobo , V. Martinez Pillet

Flares are known to restructure the magnetic field in the corona and to accelerate the gas between the field lines, but their effect on the photosphere is less well studied. New data of the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) onboard Hinode…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Jun Zhang , Leping Li , S. K. Solanki

Magnetic flux emergence from the convection zone into the photosphere and beyond is a critical component of the behaviour of large-scale solar magnetism. Flux rarely emerges amid field-free areas at the surface, but when it does, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Prasad Mani , Chris S. Hanson , Siddarth Dhanpal , Shravan Hanasoge , Srijan Bharati Das , Matthias Rempel

We present a series of high-resolution sunspot simulations that cover a time span of up to 100 hours. The simulation domain extends about 18 Mm in depth beneath the photosphere and 98 Mm horizontally. We use open boundary conditions that do…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 M. Rempel

Extreme-ultraviolet images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory often show looplike fine structure to be present where no minority-polarity flux is visible in magnetograms, suggesting that the rate of ephemeral region (ER) emergence inside…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Y. -M. Wang

We present a study of wave processes occurring in solar active region NOAA 11131 on 2010 December 10, captured by the Solar Dynamics Observatory in the 1600A, 304A, and 171A channels. For spectral analysis we employed pixelised wavelet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Robert Sych , David B. Jess , Jiangtao Su