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相关论文: Consistency Test of Dark Energy Models

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We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We determine the range of parameter space of an interacting quintessence (IQ) model that best fits the luminosity distance of type Ia supernovae data and the recent WMAP measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background temperature anisotropies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 German Olivares , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Pavon

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are a powerful probe of new physics. Recently these measurements, combined with local atomic clock tests and Type Ia supernova and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , P. Carreira , A. Gusart , J. López , C. I. S. A. Rocha

One of the most important questions nowadays in physics concerns the nature of the so-called dark energy. It is also a consensus among cosmologists that such a question will not be answered on the basis only of observational data. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev

We devise a fully self-consistent simulation pipeline for the first time to study the interaction between dark matter and dark energy. We perform convergence tests and show that our code is accurate on different scales. Using the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Jiajun Zhang , Rui An , Shihong Liao , Wentao Luo , Zhaozhou Li , Bin Wang

New constraints on the expansion rate of the Universe seem to favor evolving dark energy in the form of thawing quintessence models, i.e., models for which a canonical, minimally coupled scalar field has, at late times, begun to evolve away…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 William J. Wolf , Carlos García-García , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Pedro G. Ferreira

We explores the Pantheon+SH0ES dataset to identify patterns that can discriminate between different cosmological models. We focus on determining whether the behaviour of dark energy is consistent with the standard $\Lambda$CDM model or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Simone Vilardi , Salvatore Capozziello , Massimo Brescia

We model the nonlinear growth of cosmic structure in different dark energy models, using large volume N-body simulations. We consider a range of quintessence models which feature both rapidly and slowly varying dark energy equations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Jennings , C. M. Baugh , R. E. Angulo , S. Pascoli

We examine a dark energy model where a scalar unparticle degree of freedom plays the role of quintessence. In particular, we study a model where the unparticle degree of freedom has a standard kinetic term and a simple mass potential, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 De-Chang Dai , Sourish Dutta , Dejan Stojkovic

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are becoming an increasingly powerful probe of new physics. Here we discuss how these measurements, combined with local atomic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , R. F. C. Alves , M. Pino , C. I. S. A. Rocha , M. von Wietersheim

We report the constraints on the dark energy equation-of-state w(z) using the latest 'Constitution' SNe sample combined with the WMAP5 and SDSS data. Based on the localized principal component analysis and the model selection criteria, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

The consensus of opinion in cosmology is that the Universe is currently undergoing a period of accelerated expansion. With current and proposed high precision experiments it offers the hope of being able to discriminate between the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 P. S. Corasaniti , E. J. Copeland

We consider two models of interacting dark energy, both of which interact only through momentum exchange. One is a phenomenological one-parameter extension to $w$CDM, and the other is a coupled quintessence model described by a Lagrangian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Mark S. Linton , Robert Crittenden , Alkistis Pourtsidou

Most dark energy models have the $\Lambda$CDM as their limit, and if future observations constrain our universe to be close to $\Lambda$CDM Bayesian arguments about the evidence and the fine-tuning will have to be employed to discriminate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Olga Avsajanishvili , Yiwen Huang , Lado Samushia , Tina Kahniashvili

The archetypal theory of dark energy is quintessence: a minimally coupled scalar field with a canonical kinetic energy and potential. By studying random potentials we show that quintessence imposes a restricted set of priors on the equation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-11 David J. E. Marsh , Philip Bull , Pedro G. Ferreira , Andrew Pontzen

We present a comprehensive study of the observational constraints on spatially flat cosmological models containing a mixture of matter and quintessence --- a time varying, spatially inhomogeneous component of the energy density of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Limin Wang , R. R. Caldwell , J. P. Ostriker , Paul J. Steinhardt

It is well known that there are several long-standing problems implying the discordance of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Although most of the models proposed to resolve these problems assume that dark matter is pressureless, it is still possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Yan-Hong Yao , Jun-Chao Wang , Xin-He Meng

Given a class of dark energy models, constraints from one set of cosmic acceleration observables make predictions for other observables. Here we present the allowed ranges for the expansion rate H(z), distances D(z), and the linear growth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Michael J. Mortonson , Wayne Hu , Dragan Huterer

We explore the properties of dark energy from recent observational data, including the Gold Sne Ia, the baryonic acoustic oscillation peak from SDSS, the CMB shift parameter from WMAP3, the X-ray gas mass fraction in cluster and the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper, we investigate a quintessence field with an exponential potential motivated by the suggestion of time-varying dark energy from the DESI galaxy survey. Assuming a kination epoch in the early Universe, we analytically derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Naoto Maki , Kazunori Kohri