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At the low-redshift end ($z<0.05$) of the Hubble diagram with Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia), the contribution to Hubble residual scatter from peculiar velocities is of similar size to that due to the limitations of the standardization of the…

We explore the dependence of global galaxy properties in the SIMBA simulation as a function of distance from filaments identified using DisPerSe. We exclude halos with mass $M_h>10^{13}M_\odot$ to mitigate the impact of group and cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Teodora-Elena Bulichi , Romeel Dave , Katarina Kraljic

We have studied the kinematic properties of the candidates for hot subdwarfs (HSDs) selected by Geier et al. from the Gaia DR2 catalogue. We have used a total of 12 515 stars with relative trigonometric parallax errors less than 30\%. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Satellite galaxies of the Milky Way and of the Andromeda galaxy have been found to preferentially align in significantly flattened planes of satellite galaxies, and available velocity measurements are indicative of a preference of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Marcel S. Pawlowski

The kinematics of satellite galaxies reflect the masses of the extended dark matter haloes in which they orbit, and thus shed light on the mass-luminosity relation (MLR) of their corresponding central galaxies. In this paper we select a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Surhud More , Frank C. van den Bosch , Marcello Cacciato , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang , Ran Li

The position angles of a large number of Abell and Shectman clusters (in total 637 clusters), identified in the Lick map as surface density enhancements, are estimated. Using published redshifts for 277 of these I have detected strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manolis Plionis

A variety of subtle, and not-so-subtle selection effects influence the interpretation of galaxy counts, sizes and redshift distributions in the Hubble Deep Field. Comparison of the different HDF catalogs available in the literature and on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry C. Ferguson

Based on a cosmological N-body simulation we analyze spatial and kinematic alignments of satellite halos within six times the virial radius of group size host halos (Rvir). We measure three different types of spatial alignment: halo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Faltenbacher , Y. P. Jing , Cheng Li , Shude Mao , H. J. Mo , Anna Pasquali , Frank C. van den Bosch

Recent observations using several different telescopes and sky surveys showed patterns of asymmetry in the distribution of galaxies by their spin directions as observed from Earth. These studies were done with data imaged from the Northern…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Lior Shamir

The combination of galaxy-galaxy lensing (GGL) and galaxy clustering is a promising route to measuring the amplitude of matter clustering and testing modified gravity theories of cosmic acceleration. Halo occupation distribution (HOD)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Joseph E. McEwen , David H. Weinberg

The mapping of galaxy clustering from real space to redshift space introduces the anisotropic property to the measured galaxy density power spectrum in redshift space, known as the redshift space distortion (RSD) effect. The mapping formula…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Yi Zheng , Yong-Seon Song , Minji Oh

We study the spatial distribution of faint satellites of intermediate redshift (0.1<z<0.8), early-type galaxies, selected from the GOODS fields. We combine high resolution HST images and state-of-the-art host subtraction techniques to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 A. M. Nierenberg , M. W. Auger , T. Treu , P. J. Marshall , C. D. Fassnacht

The shapes of cluster central galaxies are not randomly oriented, but rather exhibit coherent alignments with the shapes of their parent clusters as well as with the surrounding large-scale structures. In this work, we aim to identify the…

We report the first constraints on the growth rate of the universe, $f(z)\sigma_8(z)$, with intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxies. We measure the galaxy density-intrinsic ellipticity cross-correlation and intrinsic ellipticity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

We measure the projected cross-correlation between low redshift (z < 0.5) far-IR selected galaxies in the SDP field of the Herschel-ATLAS (H-ATLAS) survey and optically selected galaxies from the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) redshift…

Multiple observations made by several different telescopes have shown asymmetry between the number of spiral galaxies rotating in opposite directions in different parts of the sky. One of the immediate questions regarding the possible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Lior Shamir

Large surveys have shown that red galaxies are preferentially aligned with their halos while blue galaxies have a more isotropic distribution. Since halos generally align with their filaments this introduces a bias in the measurement of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Victor P. Debattista , Frank C. van den Bosch , Rok Roskar , Thomas Quinn , Ben Moore , David R. Cole

One of the main problems of observational cosmology is to determine the range in which a reliable measurement of galaxy correlations is possible. This corresponds to determine the shape of the correlation function, its possible evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Francesco Sylos Labini , Daniil Tekhanovich , Yurij V. Baryshev

It is well known that satellite galaxies are not isotropically distributed among their host galaxies as suggested by most interpretations of the $\Lambda$CDM model. One type of anisotropy recently detected in the SDSS (and seen when…

We investigate the effects of halo ellipticity and alignment with larger-scale structure on the galaxy correlation function. We base our analysis on the galaxy formation models of Guo et al. (2011), run on the Millennium Simulations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Marcel P. van Daalen , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White