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Solutions to hydrodynamic equations, which are used for a vast variety of physical problems, are assumed to be specified by boundary conditions and initial conditions on the hydrodynamic variables only. Initial values of other variables are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , J. R. Dorfman

We investigate the role of the initial condition used for the hydrodynamic evolution of the system formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions and find that an appropriate choice motivated by the models of early-stage dynamics,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wojciech Broniowski , Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Florkowski , Adam Kisiel

In hydrodynamics, the momentum distribution of particles at the end of the evolution is completely determined by initial conditions. We study quantitatively to what extent anisotropic flow is determined by predictors such as the initial…

When speaking of unsolved problems in physics, this is surprising at first glance to discuss the case of fluid mechanics. However, there are many deep open questions that come with the theory of fluid mechanics. In this paper, we discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Mateusz Dyndal , Laurent Schoeffel

Relativistic hydrodynamics of classic plasmas is derived from the microscopic model in the limit of ideal plasmas. The chain of equations is constructed step by step starting from the concentration evolution. It happens that the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Pavel A. Andreev

We present exact, analytic and simple solutions of relativistic perfect fluid hydrodynamics. The solutions allow us to calculate the rapidity distribution of the particles produced at the freeze-out, and fit them to the measured rapidity…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Csanad , M. I. Nagy , T. Csorgo

The relativistic hydrodynamic system of equations for a perfect fluid obeying a causal equation of state is hyperbolic (Anile 1989 {\it Relativistic Fluids and Magneto-Fluids} (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)). In this report, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 José María Ibáñez , Isabel Cordero-Carrión , José María Martí , Juan Antonio Miralles

The experimental observation of collective behaviour in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions poses a fundamental theoretical question regarding the proper characterization of the initial state underlying hydrodynamic evolution. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Gabriel Rabelo-Soares , Gojko Vujanovic , Giorgio Torrieri

The first-order textbook formulations of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics are unstable and acausal. These shortcomings may be rectified by using effective theories which maintain stability and causality. In this dissertation, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Raphael E. Hoult

Some recent developments in exact results in relativistic hydrodynamics is reviewed. We discuss phenomenological applications in high-energy collisions and theoretical features of the solutions. We compare the method of numerical modelling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 M. I. Nagy

It is shown how the initial azimuthally asymmetric flow develops from the free-streaming + sudden equilibration approximation to the early dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Consequences for the hydrodynamics and physical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Wojciech Broniowski , Wojciech Florkowski , Mikolaj Chojnacki , Adam Kisiel

A new class of simple and exact solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics is presented, and the consequences are explored in data analysis. The effects of longitudinal work and acceleration are taken into account in an advanced estimate of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Csorgo , M. I. Nagy , M. Csanad

We generalize a previously known class of exact analytic solutions of relativistic perfect fluid hydrodynamics for the first time to arbitrary temperature-dependent Equation of State. We investigate special cases of this class of solutions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-18 M. Csanad , M. I. Nagy , S. Lokos

Standard textbooks will state that hydrodynamics requires near-equilibrium to be applicable. Recently, however, out-of-equilibrium attractor solutions for hydrodynamics have been found in kinetic theory and holography in systems with a high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Paul Romatschke

Relativistic temperature of gas raises the issue of the equation of state (EoS) in relativistic hydrodynamics. We study the EoS for numerical relativistic hydrodynamics, and propose a new EoS that is simple and yet approximates very closely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dongsu Ryu , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Eunwoo Choi

Relativistic thermodynamics is derived from kinetic equilibrium in a general frame. Based on a novel interpretation of Lagrange multipliers in the equilibrium state we obtain a generic stable but first order relativistic dissipative…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 P. Ván , T. S. Biró

Simple, self-similar, analytic solutions of (1+3)-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics are presented for ellipsoidally symmetric finite fireballs corresponding to non-central collisions of heavy ions at relativistic bombarding energies.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Csorgo , L. P. Csernai , Y. Hama , T. Kodama

In the causal theory of relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics, there are conditions on the equation of state and other thermodynamic properties such as the second-order coefficients of a fluid that need to be satisfied to guarantee that…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

We study the existence and properties of the non-equilibrium steady state which arises by putting two copies of systems at different temperatures into a thermal contact. We solve the problem for the relativistic systems that are described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Razieh Pourhasan

Event-by-event hydrodynamics (or hydrodynamics with fluctuating initial conditions) has been developed in the past few years. Here we discuss how it may help to understand the various structures observed in two-particle correlations.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 R. P. G. Andrade , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , W. -L. Qian
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