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相关论文: Altair - the 'hottest' magnetically active star in…

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We use coronal imaging observations with SDO/AIA, and Hinode/EIS spectral data, to explore the potential of narrow band EUV imaging data for diagnosing the presence of hot (T >~5MK) coronal plasma in active regions. We analyze observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paola Testa , Fabio Reale

Recent improvements in the modeling of solar convection and line formation led to downward revisions of the solar photospheric abundances of the lighter elements, which in turn led to changes in the radiative opacity of the solar interior…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Liefke , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) belong to a class of neutron stars believed to harbor the strongest magnetic fields in the universe, as indicated by their energetic bursts and their rapid spindowns. However, an unambiguous measurement of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tolga Guver , Feryal Ozel , Ersin Gogus , Chryssa Kouveliotou

The plasma composition of the solar corona is different from that of the solar photosphere. Elements that have a low first ionisation potential (FIP) are preferentially transported to the corona and, therefore, show enhanced abundances in…

Recent theoretical studies suggest the existence of low-mass zero-metal stars in the current universe. In order to study the basic properties of the atmosphere of low-mass first stars, we performed one dimensional magnetohydrodynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Haruka Washinoue , Takeru K. Suzuki

Main sequence stars of spectral types F, G, and K with low to moderate activity levels exhibit a recognizable pattern known as the first ionization potential effect (FIP effect), where elements with lower first ionization potentials are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 J. J. Chebly , K. Poppenhäger , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , B. E. Wood

We present observations of the active M-dwarf binary AT Mic (dM4.5e+dM4.5e) obtained with the orbital observatory AstroSat. During 20 ks of observations, in the far ultraviolet ($130-180$ nm) and soft X-ray ($0.3-7$ keV) spectral ranges, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Ruslan R. Karakotov , Kalugodu Chandrashekhar , Dipankar Banerjee

We present a detailed spectroscopic study of line broadening in the A7IV-V star Altair. In a wavelength region covering 690AA we reconstruct the overall broadening profile taking into account more than 650 spectral lines. From the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ansgar Reiners , Frederic Royer

Chromospheric activity cycles are common in late-type stars; however, only a handful of coronal activity cycles have been discovered. \ihor\ is the most active and youngest star with known coronal cycles. It is also a young solar analog,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 J. Sanz-Forcada , B. Stelzer , M. Coffaro , S. Raetz , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez

The relation between magnetic activity and rotation in late-type stars provides fundamental information on stellar dynamos and angular momentum evolution. Rotation/activity studies found in the literature suffer from inhomogeneity in the…

Slow dissipation of non-potential magnetic fields in the magnetosphere of the magnetar is assumed to accelerate particles to hundreds MeV along the magnetic field lines. We consider interaction of fast particles with the surface of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Yury Lyubarsky , David Eichler

A fine analysis of spectral line widths and Doppler shifts employing Fourier transform and cross-correlation techniques has been applied to Chandra HETG spectra obtained in 1999 October of the rapidly rotating young star AB Doradus in order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jeremy J. Drake , Sun Mi Chung , Vinay L. Kashyap , David Garcia-Alvarez

The coronal activity-rotation relationship is considered to be a proxy for the underlying stellar dynamo responsible for magnetic activity in solar and late-type stars. While this has been studied in considerable detail for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Nicholas J. Wright , Elisabeth R. Newton , Peter K. G. Williams , Jeremy J. Drake , Rakesh K. Yadav

We present results of pointed X-ray observations of the accreting jet-driving T Tauri star RY Tau using Chandra and XMM-Newton. We obtained high-resolution grating spectra and excellent-quality CCD spectra and light curves with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Stephen L. Skinner , Marc Audard , Manuel Guedel

We investigated the coronal properties of G-dwarf stars including the Sun over a wide range of X-ray luminosity $L_{\rm X}$ ($3\times 10^{26}$ to $2\times 10^{30}~{\rm erg~s^{-1}}$). We analyzed the archival data of ten X-ray bright…

X-ray emission is an important indicator of stellar activity. In this paper, we study stellar X-ray activity using the XMM-Newton and LAMOST data for different types of stars. We provide a sample including 1259 X-ray emitting stars, of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Lin He , Song Wang , Xiaojie Xu , Roberto Soria , Jifeng Liu , Xiangdong Li , Yu Bai , Zhongrui Bai , Jincheng Guo , Yanli Qiu , Yong Zhang , Ruochuan Xu , Kecheng Qian

(Abridged) We report results from a comprehensive study of the nearby M dwarf Proxima Centauri with the XMM-Newton satellite. We find strongly variable coronal X-ray emission, with flares ranging over a factor of 100 in peak flux. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Guedel , M. Audard , F. Reale , S. L. Skinner , J. L. Linsky

We report the analysis result of UV/X-ray emission from AR~Scorpii, which is an intermediate polar (IP) composed of a magnetic white dwarf and a M-type star, with the XMM-Newton data. The X-ray/UV emission clearly shows a large variation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. Takata , C. -P. Hu , L. C. C. Lin , P. H. T. Tam , P. S. Pal , C. Y. Hui , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng

Based on new Chandra X-ray telescope data, we present empirical evidence of plasma Compton cooling during a flare in the non pulsating massive X-ray binary 4U1700-37. This behaviour might be explained by quasispherical accretion onto a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 M. Martinez-Chicharro , J. M. Torrejón , L. Oskinova , F. Fürst , K. Postnov , J. J. Rodes-Roca , R. Hainich , A. Bodaghee

The solar corona is much hotter than the photosphere and chromosphere, but the physical mechanism responsible for heating the coronal plasma remains unidentified yet. The thermal microwave emission, which is produced in strong magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Gregory D. Fleishman , Gelu M. Nita , Sergey A. Anfinogentov