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Current models of the spectrum of X-rays reflected from accretion disks around black holes and other compact objects are commonly calculated assuming that the density of the disk atmosphere is constant within several Thomson depths from the…

The transport of energy in heated plasmas requires the knowledge of the radiation coefficients. These coefficients consist of contribution of bremsstrahlung, photoionisation, bound-bound transmissions and scattering. Scattering of photons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-20 J. Fiedler

Compton scattering of twisted photons is investigated within a non-relativistic framework using first-order perturbation theory. We formulate the problem in the density matrix theory, which enables one to gain new insights into scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 S. Stock , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche , D. Seipt

We examine x-ray scattering from an isolated organic molecule from the linear to nonlinear absorptiveregime. In the nonlinear regime, we explore the importance of both the elastic and inelastic channelsand observe the onset of nonlinear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Phay J. Ho , Adam E. A. Fouda , Kai Li , Gilles Doumy , Linda Young

We present a theory and a simulation of thermal diffuse scattering due to the excitation of magnons in scanning transmission electron microscopy. The calculations indicate that magnons can present atomic contrast when detected by electron…

Time-resolved ultrafast x-ray scattering from photo-excited matter is an emerging method to image ultrafast dynamics in matter with atomic-scale spatial and temporal resolutions. For a correct and rigorous understanding of current and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Gopal Dixit , Robin Santra

We continue the study of the first sample of shear-selected clusters (Wittman et al. 2006) from the initial 8.6 square degrees of the Deep Lens Survey (DLS, Wittman et al. 2002); a sample with well-defined selection criteria corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Amruta J. Deshpande , John P. Hughes , David Wittman

The single- and multi- particle inclusive spectra for strongly inhomogeneous thermal boson systems are studied using the method of statistical operator. The thermal Wick's theorem is generalized and the analytical solution of the problem…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Sinyukov

In contemporary magnetic confinement devices, the density distribution is sensed with interferometers and actuated with feedback controlled gas injection and open-loop pellet injection. This is at variance with the density control for ITER…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 T. O. S. J. Bosman , M. van Berkel , M. R. de Baar

We use a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the spectra of mildly relativistic thermal plasmas in pair balance. We use the exact integral expression for the electron-positron thermal annihilation spectrum, and provide accurate expressions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. G. Skibo , C. D. Dermer , R. Ramaty , J. M. McKinley

We analyzed a thousand visible spectra of Fulcher-$\alpha$ band measured for divertor plasmas in Large Helical Device. With a coronal model and Baysian inference, the population distribution of hydrogen molecule in the electronical ground…

We review known and discuss new signatures of high-intensity Compton scattering assuming a scenario where a high-power laser is brought into collision with an electron beam. At high intensities one expects to see a substantial red-shift of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Chris Harvey , Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

The influence of random irregularities of electron density on quasi-thermal noise spectra in plasma is considered in the paper. Quasi-thermal noise spectrum of plasma in state near the thermal equilibrium is determined by effective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Zabotin , Yu. V. Chugunov , E. A. Mareev , A. G. Bronin

We studied experimentally the effect of turbulent thermal diffusion in a multi-fan turbulence generator which produces a nearly homogeneous and isotropic flow with a small mean velocity. Using Particle Image Velocimetry and Image Processing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii , I. Sapir-Katiraie

X-Ray Thomson Scattering (XRTS) is an important experimental technique used to measure the temperature, ionization state, structure, and density of warm dense matter (WDM). The fundamental property probed in these experiments is the…

We investigate the collective scattering of coherent light from a thermal alkali-metal vapor with temperatures ranging from 350 to 450 K, corresponding to average atomic spacings between $0.7 \lambda$ and $0.1 \lambda$. We develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Sofia Ribeiro , Thomas F. Cutler , Charles S. Adams , Simon A. Gardiner

The evolution of a solar flare accelerated non-thermal electron population and associated plasma emission is considered in collisional inhomogeneous plasma. Non-thermal electrons collisionally evolve to become unstable and generate Langmuir…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Heather Ratcliffe , Eduard. P. Kontar

A photoionized gas in thermal equilibrium can display a thermal instability, with 3 or more solutions in the multi-branch region of the S-shape curve giving the temperature versus the radiation-to-gas-pressure ratio. Many studies have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. C. Goncalves , S. Collin , A. -M. Dumont , L. Chevallier

We analyze coordinated Hinode XRT and EIS observations of a non-flaring active region to investigate the thermal properties of coronal plasma taking advantage of the complementary diagnostics provided by the two instruments. In particular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Paola Testa , Fabio Reale , Enrico Landi , Ed DeLuca , Vinay Kashyap

We study Thomson scattering from the antiferroquadrupole ordering phase in TmTe. On the basis of the group theoretical treatment, we classify the selection rules of the scattering intensity governed by the orientation of the scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tatsuya Nagao , Ryousuke Shiina
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